Graft Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Ethyl Acrylate onto Pinus Roxburghii Wood Surface Enhanced Physicochemical Properties and Antibacterial Activity
As a natural and the most abundant material, wood was used as a scaffold for the grafting of acrylonitrile (AN) and ethyl acrylate (EA) to develop a novel grafted wood. Thus, chemical modification of the wood was carried out by means of grafting. It is clear from the characterization techniques (FTI...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2020-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Chemistry |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6285354 |
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| author | Gaurav Sharma Amit Kumar Mu. Naushad Fahad A. Al-Misned Hamed A. El-Serehy Ayman A. Ghfar Kulwant Rai Sharma Chuanling Si Florian J. Stadler |
| author_facet | Gaurav Sharma Amit Kumar Mu. Naushad Fahad A. Al-Misned Hamed A. El-Serehy Ayman A. Ghfar Kulwant Rai Sharma Chuanling Si Florian J. Stadler |
| author_sort | Gaurav Sharma |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | As a natural and the most abundant material, wood was used as a scaffold for the grafting of acrylonitrile (AN) and ethyl acrylate (EA) to develop a novel grafted wood. Thus, chemical modification of the wood was carried out by means of grafting. It is clear from the characterization techniques (FTIR, SEM, and XRD) that grafting of acrylonitrile (AN) and ethyl acrylate (EA) was successfully performed on the Pinus roxburghii wood. Monomer and initiator concentration, temperature, time, and pH parameters have been varied to obtain the maximum percent grafting yield. A significant influence was observed on the physicochemical properties, morphological structure, and bacterial resistant nature after the graft copolymerization of AN + EA on the raw wood. This approach of grafting of wood would lead to the construction of a new class of materials with better properties and will also promote innovative consumption of renewable wood. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ca93bb86e8014ba2abf25075a3b3c340 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2090-9063 2090-9071 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Chemistry |
| spelling | doaj-art-ca93bb86e8014ba2abf25075a3b3c3402025-02-03T01:25:50ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712020-01-01202010.1155/2020/62853546285354Graft Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Ethyl Acrylate onto Pinus Roxburghii Wood Surface Enhanced Physicochemical Properties and Antibacterial ActivityGaurav Sharma0Amit Kumar1Mu. Naushad2Fahad A. Al-Misned3Hamed A. El-Serehy4Ayman A. Ghfar5Kulwant Rai Sharma6Chuanling Si7Florian J. Stadler8College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials, Nanshan District Key Laboratory for Biopolymers and Safety Evaluation, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials, Nanshan District Key Laboratory for Biopolymers and Safety Evaluation, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni 173230, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, IndiaTianjin Key Laboratory of Pulp and Paper, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, Guangdong Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional Materials, Nanshan District Key Laboratory for Biopolymers and Safety Evaluation, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaAs a natural and the most abundant material, wood was used as a scaffold for the grafting of acrylonitrile (AN) and ethyl acrylate (EA) to develop a novel grafted wood. Thus, chemical modification of the wood was carried out by means of grafting. It is clear from the characterization techniques (FTIR, SEM, and XRD) that grafting of acrylonitrile (AN) and ethyl acrylate (EA) was successfully performed on the Pinus roxburghii wood. Monomer and initiator concentration, temperature, time, and pH parameters have been varied to obtain the maximum percent grafting yield. A significant influence was observed on the physicochemical properties, morphological structure, and bacterial resistant nature after the graft copolymerization of AN + EA on the raw wood. This approach of grafting of wood would lead to the construction of a new class of materials with better properties and will also promote innovative consumption of renewable wood.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6285354 |
| spellingShingle | Gaurav Sharma Amit Kumar Mu. Naushad Fahad A. Al-Misned Hamed A. El-Serehy Ayman A. Ghfar Kulwant Rai Sharma Chuanling Si Florian J. Stadler Graft Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Ethyl Acrylate onto Pinus Roxburghii Wood Surface Enhanced Physicochemical Properties and Antibacterial Activity Journal of Chemistry |
| title | Graft Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Ethyl Acrylate onto Pinus Roxburghii Wood Surface Enhanced Physicochemical Properties and Antibacterial Activity |
| title_full | Graft Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Ethyl Acrylate onto Pinus Roxburghii Wood Surface Enhanced Physicochemical Properties and Antibacterial Activity |
| title_fullStr | Graft Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Ethyl Acrylate onto Pinus Roxburghii Wood Surface Enhanced Physicochemical Properties and Antibacterial Activity |
| title_full_unstemmed | Graft Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Ethyl Acrylate onto Pinus Roxburghii Wood Surface Enhanced Physicochemical Properties and Antibacterial Activity |
| title_short | Graft Copolymerization of Acrylonitrile and Ethyl Acrylate onto Pinus Roxburghii Wood Surface Enhanced Physicochemical Properties and Antibacterial Activity |
| title_sort | graft copolymerization of acrylonitrile and ethyl acrylate onto pinus roxburghii wood surface enhanced physicochemical properties and antibacterial activity |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6285354 |
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