Dietary inclusion of African bush mango (Irvingia gabonensis) seed improves sexual performance in sexually inexperienced rats

Background: Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a sexual dysfunction characterized by the persistent inability to develop or maintain an erection of penis sufficient for satisfactory sexual relation. Synthetic aphrodisiacs have reportedly been used for the management of ED, but they present with...

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Main Authors: Olasunkanmi Omojokun, Akindele Famurewa, Ganiyu Oboh, Jemima Enang, Stella Ijeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia.edu Journals 2023-06-01
Series:Academia Biology
Online Access:https://www.academia.edu/103562082/Dietary_inclusion_of_African_bush_mango_Irvingia_gabonensis_seed_improves_sexual_performance_in_sexually_inexperienced_rats
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author Olasunkanmi Omojokun
Akindele Famurewa
Ganiyu Oboh
Jemima Enang
Stella Ijeh
author_facet Olasunkanmi Omojokun
Akindele Famurewa
Ganiyu Oboh
Jemima Enang
Stella Ijeh
author_sort Olasunkanmi Omojokun
collection DOAJ
description Background: Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a sexual dysfunction characterized by the persistent inability to develop or maintain an erection of penis sufficient for satisfactory sexual relation. Synthetic aphrodisiacs have reportedly been used for the management of ED, but they present with some side effects. This research sought to evaluate the enhancing potential of diet-supplemented African bush mango (ABM) seed on erectile function in sexually inexperienced rats. Results: For this study, weaned male (28) and female (28) rats were procured. Rats were separately nurtured to maturity and grouped into four of seven rats in a group (n = 7). Group 1 received basal diet, Group 2 received basal diet with sildenafil (5 mg/kg body weight), Group 3 were fed diet with 10% ABM seed inclusion, while Group 4 were fed diet with 20% ABM seed inclusion. The experiment lasted for 21 days after which behavioral studies involving sexual and anxiety indices/measurements, lipid peroxidation, and enzyme assays (arginase and phosphodiesterase-5 [PDE-5]) were conducted. The group with diet inclusion containing 20% ABM showed an obviously increased sexual behavior similar to the group that received sildenafil. Arginase and PDE-5 inhibitory activities were also higher in the same group. Conclusion: This study suggests that ABM promotes sexual behavior and improves penile erection as a treatment for ED, justifying its use in folk medicine for this purpose.
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spelling doaj-art-ca85e8d6673d4d159f15b19df00a3e522025-02-11T23:52:59ZengAcademia.edu JournalsAcademia Biology2837-40102023-06-011310.20935/AcadBiol6077Dietary inclusion of African bush mango (Irvingia gabonensis) seed improves sexual performance in sexually inexperienced ratsOlasunkanmi Omojokun0Akindele Famurewa1Ganiyu Oboh2Jemima Enang3Stella Ijeh4Biochemistry Unit, Department of Physical & Chemical Sciences, Elizade University, P.M.B. 002, Ilara-mokin, Ondo State, Nigeria.Biochemistry Unit, Department of Physical & Chemical Sciences, Elizade University, P.M.B. 002, Ilara-mokin, Ondo State, Nigeria.Functional Foods and Nutraceuticals Unit, Department of Biochemistry, Federal University of Technology Akure, P.M.B. 704, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria.Biochemistry Unit, Department of Physical & Chemical Sciences, Elizade University, P.M.B. 002, Ilara-mokin, Ondo State, Nigeria.Biochemistry Unit, Department of Physical & Chemical Sciences, Elizade University, P.M.B. 002, Ilara-mokin, Ondo State, Nigeria. Background: Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a sexual dysfunction characterized by the persistent inability to develop or maintain an erection of penis sufficient for satisfactory sexual relation. Synthetic aphrodisiacs have reportedly been used for the management of ED, but they present with some side effects. This research sought to evaluate the enhancing potential of diet-supplemented African bush mango (ABM) seed on erectile function in sexually inexperienced rats. Results: For this study, weaned male (28) and female (28) rats were procured. Rats were separately nurtured to maturity and grouped into four of seven rats in a group (n = 7). Group 1 received basal diet, Group 2 received basal diet with sildenafil (5 mg/kg body weight), Group 3 were fed diet with 10% ABM seed inclusion, while Group 4 were fed diet with 20% ABM seed inclusion. The experiment lasted for 21 days after which behavioral studies involving sexual and anxiety indices/measurements, lipid peroxidation, and enzyme assays (arginase and phosphodiesterase-5 [PDE-5]) were conducted. The group with diet inclusion containing 20% ABM showed an obviously increased sexual behavior similar to the group that received sildenafil. Arginase and PDE-5 inhibitory activities were also higher in the same group. Conclusion: This study suggests that ABM promotes sexual behavior and improves penile erection as a treatment for ED, justifying its use in folk medicine for this purpose.https://www.academia.edu/103562082/Dietary_inclusion_of_African_bush_mango_Irvingia_gabonensis_seed_improves_sexual_performance_in_sexually_inexperienced_rats
spellingShingle Olasunkanmi Omojokun
Akindele Famurewa
Ganiyu Oboh
Jemima Enang
Stella Ijeh
Dietary inclusion of African bush mango (Irvingia gabonensis) seed improves sexual performance in sexually inexperienced rats
Academia Biology
title Dietary inclusion of African bush mango (Irvingia gabonensis) seed improves sexual performance in sexually inexperienced rats
title_full Dietary inclusion of African bush mango (Irvingia gabonensis) seed improves sexual performance in sexually inexperienced rats
title_fullStr Dietary inclusion of African bush mango (Irvingia gabonensis) seed improves sexual performance in sexually inexperienced rats
title_full_unstemmed Dietary inclusion of African bush mango (Irvingia gabonensis) seed improves sexual performance in sexually inexperienced rats
title_short Dietary inclusion of African bush mango (Irvingia gabonensis) seed improves sexual performance in sexually inexperienced rats
title_sort dietary inclusion of african bush mango irvingia gabonensis seed improves sexual performance in sexually inexperienced rats
url https://www.academia.edu/103562082/Dietary_inclusion_of_African_bush_mango_Irvingia_gabonensis_seed_improves_sexual_performance_in_sexually_inexperienced_rats
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