Environmental Taxation: New Evidence for Energy Taxes

The intensity of exploitation of natural resources has increased over the past decades, making environmental protection policy one of the most important priorities of government institutions. Various economic instruments, including taxation, may help policy makers in the EU meet environmental targe...

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Main Authors: Maja Grdinić, Maja Klun, Žiga Kotnik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2015-12-01
Series:Central European Public Administration Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20432
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author Maja Grdinić
Maja Klun
Žiga Kotnik
author_facet Maja Grdinić
Maja Klun
Žiga Kotnik
author_sort Maja Grdinić
collection DOAJ
description The intensity of exploitation of natural resources has increased over the past decades, making environmental protection policy one of the most important priorities of government institutions. Various economic instruments, including taxation, may help policy makers in the EU meet environmental targets, among them a more secure and competitive green economy in Europe. The focus of this paper is on empirically investigating the direct effect of environmental taxes and the indirect effect of environmental expenditures sourced from environmental taxes on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the energy sector. The research applied the panel data analysis method to selected EU member states for the 1995–2010 period. The results show that the direct effect of environmental taxes on GHG emissions in the sector energy is statistically significant and negative. The indirect effects of environmental taxes resulting from environmental expenditures in the industrial and governmental sectors were found to be even stronger than the direct effect of taxes alone.
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publishDate 2015-12-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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spelling doaj-art-ca78de39548f4d91a9330a6a17652b912025-01-22T10:51:57ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Central European Public Administration Review2591-22402591-22592015-12-01133-410.17573/ipar.2015.3-4.05Environmental Taxation: New Evidence for Energy TaxesMaja Grdinić0Maja Klun1Žiga Kotnik2Faculty of Economics, University of RijekaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Public AdministrationUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Public Administration The intensity of exploitation of natural resources has increased over the past decades, making environmental protection policy one of the most important priorities of government institutions. Various economic instruments, including taxation, may help policy makers in the EU meet environmental targets, among them a more secure and competitive green economy in Europe. The focus of this paper is on empirically investigating the direct effect of environmental taxes and the indirect effect of environmental expenditures sourced from environmental taxes on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the energy sector. The research applied the panel data analysis method to selected EU member states for the 1995–2010 period. The results show that the direct effect of environmental taxes on GHG emissions in the sector energy is statistically significant and negative. The indirect effects of environmental taxes resulting from environmental expenditures in the industrial and governmental sectors were found to be even stronger than the direct effect of taxes alone. https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20432government policyair pollutionclimateenvironmental taxation
spellingShingle Maja Grdinić
Maja Klun
Žiga Kotnik
Environmental Taxation: New Evidence for Energy Taxes
Central European Public Administration Review
government policy
air pollution
climate
environmental taxation
title Environmental Taxation: New Evidence for Energy Taxes
title_full Environmental Taxation: New Evidence for Energy Taxes
title_fullStr Environmental Taxation: New Evidence for Energy Taxes
title_full_unstemmed Environmental Taxation: New Evidence for Energy Taxes
title_short Environmental Taxation: New Evidence for Energy Taxes
title_sort environmental taxation new evidence for energy taxes
topic government policy
air pollution
climate
environmental taxation
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/CEPAR/article/view/20432
work_keys_str_mv AT majagrdinic environmentaltaxationnewevidenceforenergytaxes
AT majaklun environmentaltaxationnewevidenceforenergytaxes
AT zigakotnik environmentaltaxationnewevidenceforenergytaxes