Influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia

Objective: To analyze the influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia, so as to provide insights into the prevention of anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis. Methods: Patients aged 18 years and older with hyperuricemia in Dazhou Integrated TCM &...

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Main Author: SUN Lu, ZHENG Dong, ZHANG Hongchao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of China Preventive Medicine Journal 2025-03-01
Series:预防医学
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Online Access:http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2025.03.016
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author SUN Lu, ZHENG Dong, ZHANG Hongchao
author_facet SUN Lu, ZHENG Dong, ZHANG Hongchao
author_sort SUN Lu, ZHENG Dong, ZHANG Hongchao
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To analyze the influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia, so as to provide insights into the prevention of anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis. Methods: Patients aged 18 years and older with hyperuricemia in Dazhou Integrated TCM & Western Medicine Hospital were enrolled as research subjects from 2020 to 2023. Demographic information and blood biochemistry indicators were collected through electronic medical records. Anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis was evaluated by color Doppler ultrasound. Factors affecting anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia were analyzed by a multivariable logistic regression model. Results: A total of 1 105 patients with hyperuricemia were surveyed, including 862 males (78.01%) and 243 females (21.99%). There were 918 cases (83.08%) at the ages of 60 years and older, and 457 cases (41.36%) with a course of disease at 10 years and longer. The median level of blood uric acid was 480.79 (interquartile range, 98.28) μmol/L. There were 314 cases (28.42%) with anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that body mass index (≥24.0 kg/m2, OR=1.597, 95%CI: 1.185-2.151), long-term smoking history (yes, OR=1.709, 95%CI: 1.153-2.534), diabetes mellitus (yes, OR=1.517, 95%CI: 1.162-1.981), serum uric acid (≥480.79 μmol/L, OR=1.667, 95%CI: 1.131-2.457), serum creatinine (≥97 μmol/L, OR=1.685, 95%CI: 1.155-2.460), fasting blood glucose (≥6.1 mmol/L, OR=1.528, 95%CI: 1.106-2.112), fibrinogen (>4 g/L, OR=1.589, 95%CI: 1.091-2.315) and triglycerides (≥1.7 mmol/L, OR=1.879, 95%CI: 1.226-2.881) were influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia. Conclusion: Anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia is associated with long-term smoking, diabetes mellitus, serum uric acid, serum creatinine, fasting blood glucose, fibrinogen and triglycerides high level.
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spelling doaj-art-ca78c75ea82c4354b56725fd4b7c041d2025-08-20T03:09:12ZzhoEditorial Office of China Preventive Medicine Journal预防医学2096-50872025-03-01373288292,29510.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2025.03.016Influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemiaSUN Lu, ZHENG Dong, ZHANG HongchaoObjective: To analyze the influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia, so as to provide insights into the prevention of anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis. Methods: Patients aged 18 years and older with hyperuricemia in Dazhou Integrated TCM & Western Medicine Hospital were enrolled as research subjects from 2020 to 2023. Demographic information and blood biochemistry indicators were collected through electronic medical records. Anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis was evaluated by color Doppler ultrasound. Factors affecting anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia were analyzed by a multivariable logistic regression model. Results: A total of 1 105 patients with hyperuricemia were surveyed, including 862 males (78.01%) and 243 females (21.99%). There were 918 cases (83.08%) at the ages of 60 years and older, and 457 cases (41.36%) with a course of disease at 10 years and longer. The median level of blood uric acid was 480.79 (interquartile range, 98.28) μmol/L. There were 314 cases (28.42%) with anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis. Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that body mass index (≥24.0 kg/m2, OR=1.597, 95%CI: 1.185-2.151), long-term smoking history (yes, OR=1.709, 95%CI: 1.153-2.534), diabetes mellitus (yes, OR=1.517, 95%CI: 1.162-1.981), serum uric acid (≥480.79 μmol/L, OR=1.667, 95%CI: 1.131-2.457), serum creatinine (≥97 μmol/L, OR=1.685, 95%CI: 1.155-2.460), fasting blood glucose (≥6.1 mmol/L, OR=1.528, 95%CI: 1.106-2.112), fibrinogen (>4 g/L, OR=1.589, 95%CI: 1.091-2.315) and triglycerides (≥1.7 mmol/L, OR=1.879, 95%CI: 1.226-2.881) were influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia. Conclusion: Anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia is associated with long-term smoking, diabetes mellitus, serum uric acid, serum creatinine, fasting blood glucose, fibrinogen and triglycerides high level.http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2025.03.016hyperuricemiaanterior tibial artery atherosclerosisinfluencing factor
spellingShingle SUN Lu, ZHENG Dong, ZHANG Hongchao
Influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia
预防医学
hyperuricemia
anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis
influencing factor
title Influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia
title_full Influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia
title_fullStr Influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia
title_full_unstemmed Influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia
title_short Influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia
title_sort influencing factors for anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis among patients with hyperuricemia
topic hyperuricemia
anterior tibial artery atherosclerosis
influencing factor
url http://www.zjyfyxzz.com/CN/10.19485/j.cnki.issn2096-5087.2025.03.016
work_keys_str_mv AT sunluzhengdongzhanghongchao influencingfactorsforanteriortibialarteryatherosclerosisamongpatientswithhyperuricemia