A Generation Mechanism of Banded Plasmaspheric Hiss

Abstract As a unique structure of plasmaspheric hiss emissions, banded hiss waves generally consist of an upper band above ∼200 Hz, a lower band below ∼100 Hz and a power gap in between. However, the generation mechanism of banded hiss remains unclear. Here we present a representative event of bande...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junhu Dong, Binbin Ni, Zheng Xiang, Zhiyong Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2024GL113809
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Abstract As a unique structure of plasmaspheric hiss emissions, banded hiss waves generally consist of an upper band above ∼200 Hz, a lower band below ∼100 Hz and a power gap in between. However, the generation mechanism of banded hiss remains unclear. Here we present a representative event of banded hiss co‐existing in both the plasmaspheric plume structure and the plasmasphere. The wave Poynting flux measurements and linear instability analysis suggest that banded hiss can be generated in the equatorial plume region. The ray tracing simulations further show that the plume structure enables banded hiss to propagate along the plasma density crest to higher latitudes, followed by the penetration into the plasmasphere. Our data analysis and modeling efforts provide a plausible mechanism for the generation of banded hiss, and also highlight the significant role of plume structure in the generation and propagation of magnetospheric whistler‐mode waves.
ISSN:0094-8276
1944-8007