Parental approval and perceptions of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys from a rural community after their inclusion in the immunization program in Peru

The Peruvian health authorities approved HPV vaccination in boys from 9 to 13 years old in April 2023. The main objective of this research was to determine the percentage of parental approval and perceptions of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys from a Peruvian rural community. A cross-sectional stu...

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Main Authors: Yuliana Mercedes De La Cruz-Ramirez, Augusto Felix Olaza-Maguiña, Santiago Angel Cortez-Orellana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Vaccine: X
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590136225000683
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author Yuliana Mercedes De La Cruz-Ramirez
Augusto Felix Olaza-Maguiña
Santiago Angel Cortez-Orellana
author_facet Yuliana Mercedes De La Cruz-Ramirez
Augusto Felix Olaza-Maguiña
Santiago Angel Cortez-Orellana
author_sort Yuliana Mercedes De La Cruz-Ramirez
collection DOAJ
description The Peruvian health authorities approved HPV vaccination in boys from 9 to 13 years old in April 2023. The main objective of this research was to determine the percentage of parental approval and perceptions of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys from a Peruvian rural community. A cross-sectional study was developed with 126 parents from Tumpa community, to whom the staff of the health center of said community requested the respective vaccination authorization between April and December 2023. A questionnaire was administered by the authors of this research between January and July 2024, prior informed consent declaration. It was evidenced that 56.3 % of parents rejected the HPV vaccine. The protection it provides against various types of cancer and the fear of future diseases in their boys due to said vaccine were the main positive and negative perceptions, respectively. With the exception of marital status and work status, a statistically significant association was found between the parental approval of the HPV vaccine and the sociodemographic characteristics and perceptions of parents. It was concluded that the percentage of parental approval of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys was only 43.7 %, so educational activities that address the identified characteristics and perceptions should be promoted.
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series Vaccine: X
spelling doaj-art-ca3c848db7684aa1991fda6e17c63f0f2025-08-20T04:01:57ZengElsevierVaccine: X2590-13622025-08-012510067410.1016/j.jvacx.2025.100674Parental approval and perceptions of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys from a rural community after their inclusion in the immunization program in PeruYuliana Mercedes De La Cruz-Ramirez0Augusto Felix Olaza-Maguiña1Santiago Angel Cortez-Orellana2Academic Department of Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidad Nacional Santiago Antúnez de Mayolo, Centenario 200, Huaraz 02002, Peru; Corresponding author.Academic Department of Obstetrics, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Universidad Nacional Santiago Antúnez de Mayolo, Centenario 200, Huaraz 02002, PeruAcademic Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Human Medicine, Universidad Peruana Los Andes, Giraldez 230, Huancayo 12001, PeruThe Peruvian health authorities approved HPV vaccination in boys from 9 to 13 years old in April 2023. The main objective of this research was to determine the percentage of parental approval and perceptions of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys from a Peruvian rural community. A cross-sectional study was developed with 126 parents from Tumpa community, to whom the staff of the health center of said community requested the respective vaccination authorization between April and December 2023. A questionnaire was administered by the authors of this research between January and July 2024, prior informed consent declaration. It was evidenced that 56.3 % of parents rejected the HPV vaccine. The protection it provides against various types of cancer and the fear of future diseases in their boys due to said vaccine were the main positive and negative perceptions, respectively. With the exception of marital status and work status, a statistically significant association was found between the parental approval of the HPV vaccine and the sociodemographic characteristics and perceptions of parents. It was concluded that the percentage of parental approval of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys was only 43.7 %, so educational activities that address the identified characteristics and perceptions should be promoted.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590136225000683Cancer vaccinesHuman PapillomavirusImmunization programsIndigenous peopleNeoplasms
spellingShingle Yuliana Mercedes De La Cruz-Ramirez
Augusto Felix Olaza-Maguiña
Santiago Angel Cortez-Orellana
Parental approval and perceptions of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys from a rural community after their inclusion in the immunization program in Peru
Vaccine: X
Cancer vaccines
Human Papillomavirus
Immunization programs
Indigenous people
Neoplasms
title Parental approval and perceptions of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys from a rural community after their inclusion in the immunization program in Peru
title_full Parental approval and perceptions of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys from a rural community after their inclusion in the immunization program in Peru
title_fullStr Parental approval and perceptions of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys from a rural community after their inclusion in the immunization program in Peru
title_full_unstemmed Parental approval and perceptions of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys from a rural community after their inclusion in the immunization program in Peru
title_short Parental approval and perceptions of the HPV vaccine in indigenous boys from a rural community after their inclusion in the immunization program in Peru
title_sort parental approval and perceptions of the hpv vaccine in indigenous boys from a rural community after their inclusion in the immunization program in peru
topic Cancer vaccines
Human Papillomavirus
Immunization programs
Indigenous people
Neoplasms
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590136225000683
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