Correlation between serum lipoprotein associated phospholipase A2 level and renal damage in elders with type 2 diabetes mellitus

ObjectiveTo explore the correlation between serum lipoprotein associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) and renal damage of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in elders with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).MethodsA total of 118 T2DM elders were recruited and divided into three groups according to urinary alb...

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Main Authors: Xie Juan, Cheng Liang, Li Jing, Zhang Yi-yuan, Li Hai-lun
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Nephrology 2022-06-01
Series:Linchuang shenzangbing zazhi
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Online Access:http://www.lcszb.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.06.002
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Summary:ObjectiveTo explore the correlation between serum lipoprotein associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) and renal damage of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) in elders with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).MethodsA total of 118 T2DM elders were recruited and divided into three groups according to urinary albumin/creatinine ratio.That is,group DM,<italic>n</italic>=52,urine albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR)&lt;30 mg/g; group DKD1,<italic>n</italic>=38,30 mg/g&lt;UACR&lt;300 mg/g; group DKD2,<italic>n</italic>=28,UACR &gt;300 mg/g.The differences of clinical parameters,renal function and Lp-PLA2 level were compared among three groups.And the correlation between Lp-PLA2 and clinical parameters was analyzed.Logistic regression analysis was performed for screening the risk factors of DKD in T2DM elders.ResultsCompared with simple DM group,the level of Lp-PLA2 was significantly higher in group DKD1/DKD2 [DM group:(215.7±32.9) ng/mL; DKD1 group:(266.9±46.7) ng/mL; DKD2 group:(294.2±76.1) ng/mL].With an advancing stage of diabetic nephropathy,the level of Lp-PLA2 rose gradually and the level of Lp-PLA2 was higher in group DKD2 than that in group DKD1 [DKD1 group:(266.9±46.7) ng/mL; DKD2 group:(294.2±76.1) ng/mL].Pearson’s correlation analysis revealed that the level of Lp-PLA2 was correlated positively with total cholesterol (TC,<italic>r</italic>=0.27,<italic>P</italic>=0.01),low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C,<italic>r</italic>=0.47,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01) and UACR (<italic>r</italic>=0.54,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01) and negatively with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR,<italic>r</italic>=-0.61,<italic>P</italic>&lt;0.01).Logistic regression analysis indicated that body mass index (BMI),HbA1c and Lp-PLA2 were the risk factors for predicting DKD in T2DM elders.ConclusionLp-PLA2 is probably involved in the occurrence and development of DKD.And regular monitoring of Lp-PLA2 has important clinical implications for preventing and treating DKD in T2DM elders.
ISSN:1671-2390