Generation of Optical Vortex Arrays Using Single-Element Reversed-Wavefront Folding Interferometer

Optical vortex arrays have been generated using simple, novel, and stable reversed-wavefront folding interferometer. Two new interferometric configurations were used for generating a variety of optical vortex lattices. In the first interferometric configuration one cube beam splitter (CBS) was used...

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Main Authors: Brijesh Kumar Singh, G. Singh, P. Senthilkumaran, D. S. Mehta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Optics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/689612
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author Brijesh Kumar Singh
G. Singh
P. Senthilkumaran
D. S. Mehta
author_facet Brijesh Kumar Singh
G. Singh
P. Senthilkumaran
D. S. Mehta
author_sort Brijesh Kumar Singh
collection DOAJ
description Optical vortex arrays have been generated using simple, novel, and stable reversed-wavefront folding interferometer. Two new interferometric configurations were used for generating a variety of optical vortex lattices. In the first interferometric configuration one cube beam splitter (CBS) was used in one arm of Mach-Zehnder interferometer for splitting and combining the collimated beam, and one mirror of another arm is replaced by second CBS. At the output of interferometer, three-beam interference gives rise to optical vortex arrays. In second interferometric configuration, a divergent wavefront was made incident on a single CBS which splits and combines wavefronts leading to the generation of vortex arrays due to four-beam interference. It was found that the orientation and structure of the optical vortices can be stably controlled by means of changing the rotation angle of CBS.
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publishDate 2012-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-ca12124a42ab48ea813c4dfee350a2202025-08-20T02:20:01ZengWileyInternational Journal of Optics1687-93841687-93922012-01-01201210.1155/2012/689612689612Generation of Optical Vortex Arrays Using Single-Element Reversed-Wavefront Folding InterferometerBrijesh Kumar Singh0G. Singh1P. Senthilkumaran2D. S. Mehta3Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, IndiaLaser Applications and Holography Laboratory, Instrument Design Development Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, IndiaLaser Applications and Holography Laboratory, Instrument Design Development Centre, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, IndiaOptical vortex arrays have been generated using simple, novel, and stable reversed-wavefront folding interferometer. Two new interferometric configurations were used for generating a variety of optical vortex lattices. In the first interferometric configuration one cube beam splitter (CBS) was used in one arm of Mach-Zehnder interferometer for splitting and combining the collimated beam, and one mirror of another arm is replaced by second CBS. At the output of interferometer, three-beam interference gives rise to optical vortex arrays. In second interferometric configuration, a divergent wavefront was made incident on a single CBS which splits and combines wavefronts leading to the generation of vortex arrays due to four-beam interference. It was found that the orientation and structure of the optical vortices can be stably controlled by means of changing the rotation angle of CBS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/689612
spellingShingle Brijesh Kumar Singh
G. Singh
P. Senthilkumaran
D. S. Mehta
Generation of Optical Vortex Arrays Using Single-Element Reversed-Wavefront Folding Interferometer
International Journal of Optics
title Generation of Optical Vortex Arrays Using Single-Element Reversed-Wavefront Folding Interferometer
title_full Generation of Optical Vortex Arrays Using Single-Element Reversed-Wavefront Folding Interferometer
title_fullStr Generation of Optical Vortex Arrays Using Single-Element Reversed-Wavefront Folding Interferometer
title_full_unstemmed Generation of Optical Vortex Arrays Using Single-Element Reversed-Wavefront Folding Interferometer
title_short Generation of Optical Vortex Arrays Using Single-Element Reversed-Wavefront Folding Interferometer
title_sort generation of optical vortex arrays using single element reversed wavefront folding interferometer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/689612
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