Phosphorus Placement Effects on Phosphorous Recovery Efficiency and Grain Yield of Wheat under No-Tillage in the Humid Pampas of Argentina

No-till (NT) affects dynamics of phosphorus (P) applied. Wheat response to P fertilization can be affected by available soil P, grain yield, placement, rate, and timing of fertilization. Furthermore, mycorrhizal associations could contribute to improving plant P uptake. Three experiments were used t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pablo Andrés Barbieri, Hernán René Sainz Rozas, Fernanda Covacevich, Hernán Eduardo Echeverría
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/507105
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850174689097285632
author Pablo Andrés Barbieri
Hernán René Sainz Rozas
Fernanda Covacevich
Hernán Eduardo Echeverría
author_facet Pablo Andrés Barbieri
Hernán René Sainz Rozas
Fernanda Covacevich
Hernán Eduardo Echeverría
author_sort Pablo Andrés Barbieri
collection DOAJ
description No-till (NT) affects dynamics of phosphorus (P) applied. Wheat response to P fertilization can be affected by available soil P, grain yield, placement, rate, and timing of fertilization. Furthermore, mycorrhizal associations could contribute to improving plant P uptake. Three experiments were used to evaluate P rate (0, 25, and 50 kg P ha−1) and fertilizer placement (broadcasted or deep-banded) effects in NT wheat on P recovery efficiency (PRE) yield and arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization (AMC) which was assessed in one experiment. Fertilization increased dry matter (DM) and accumulated P. Broadcasted P produced lower P accumulation than deep-banded P only at tillering. Phosphorus rate decreased PRE, and placement method did not affect it. Grain yield response was increased by P rate (857 and 1805 kg ha−1 for 25 and 50 kg P ha−1, resp.) and was not affected by placement method (4774 and 5333 kg ha−1 for broadcasted and deep-banded, resp.). Deep-banded P depressed root AMC compared with broadcast applications. Highest AMC in P broadcasted treatments could help to explain the lack of differences between placement methods. These results indicate that Mollisol have low P retention capacity. Therefore, broadcasted P could be used as an alternative of fertilizer management for NT wheat.
format Article
id doaj-art-ca0b6d8d54984ed4bad7c34f20d7c53a
institution OA Journals
issn 1687-8159
1687-8167
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Agronomy
spelling doaj-art-ca0b6d8d54984ed4bad7c34f20d7c53a2025-08-20T02:19:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81591687-81672014-01-01201410.1155/2014/507105507105Phosphorus Placement Effects on Phosphorous Recovery Efficiency and Grain Yield of Wheat under No-Tillage in the Humid Pampas of ArgentinaPablo Andrés Barbieri0Hernán René Sainz Rozas1Fernanda Covacevich2Hernán Eduardo Echeverría3Estación Experimental Agropecuaria, INTA, C.C.276, Buenos Aires, 7620 Balcarce, ArgentinaEstación Experimental Agropecuaria, INTA, C.C.276, Buenos Aires, 7620 Balcarce, ArgentinaConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Avenida Rivadavia 1917, C1033AAJ Buenos Aires, ArgentinaEstación Experimental Agropecuaria, INTA, C.C.276, Buenos Aires, 7620 Balcarce, ArgentinaNo-till (NT) affects dynamics of phosphorus (P) applied. Wheat response to P fertilization can be affected by available soil P, grain yield, placement, rate, and timing of fertilization. Furthermore, mycorrhizal associations could contribute to improving plant P uptake. Three experiments were used to evaluate P rate (0, 25, and 50 kg P ha−1) and fertilizer placement (broadcasted or deep-banded) effects in NT wheat on P recovery efficiency (PRE) yield and arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization (AMC) which was assessed in one experiment. Fertilization increased dry matter (DM) and accumulated P. Broadcasted P produced lower P accumulation than deep-banded P only at tillering. Phosphorus rate decreased PRE, and placement method did not affect it. Grain yield response was increased by P rate (857 and 1805 kg ha−1 for 25 and 50 kg P ha−1, resp.) and was not affected by placement method (4774 and 5333 kg ha−1 for broadcasted and deep-banded, resp.). Deep-banded P depressed root AMC compared with broadcast applications. Highest AMC in P broadcasted treatments could help to explain the lack of differences between placement methods. These results indicate that Mollisol have low P retention capacity. Therefore, broadcasted P could be used as an alternative of fertilizer management for NT wheat.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/507105
spellingShingle Pablo Andrés Barbieri
Hernán René Sainz Rozas
Fernanda Covacevich
Hernán Eduardo Echeverría
Phosphorus Placement Effects on Phosphorous Recovery Efficiency and Grain Yield of Wheat under No-Tillage in the Humid Pampas of Argentina
International Journal of Agronomy
title Phosphorus Placement Effects on Phosphorous Recovery Efficiency and Grain Yield of Wheat under No-Tillage in the Humid Pampas of Argentina
title_full Phosphorus Placement Effects on Phosphorous Recovery Efficiency and Grain Yield of Wheat under No-Tillage in the Humid Pampas of Argentina
title_fullStr Phosphorus Placement Effects on Phosphorous Recovery Efficiency and Grain Yield of Wheat under No-Tillage in the Humid Pampas of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Phosphorus Placement Effects on Phosphorous Recovery Efficiency and Grain Yield of Wheat under No-Tillage in the Humid Pampas of Argentina
title_short Phosphorus Placement Effects on Phosphorous Recovery Efficiency and Grain Yield of Wheat under No-Tillage in the Humid Pampas of Argentina
title_sort phosphorus placement effects on phosphorous recovery efficiency and grain yield of wheat under no tillage in the humid pampas of argentina
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/507105
work_keys_str_mv AT pabloandresbarbieri phosphorusplacementeffectsonphosphorousrecoveryefficiencyandgrainyieldofwheatundernotillageinthehumidpampasofargentina
AT hernanrenesainzrozas phosphorusplacementeffectsonphosphorousrecoveryefficiencyandgrainyieldofwheatundernotillageinthehumidpampasofargentina
AT fernandacovacevich phosphorusplacementeffectsonphosphorousrecoveryefficiencyandgrainyieldofwheatundernotillageinthehumidpampasofargentina
AT hernaneduardoecheverria phosphorusplacementeffectsonphosphorousrecoveryefficiencyandgrainyieldofwheatundernotillageinthehumidpampasofargentina