Mechanical Properties of Paste Slurry under Constant Shear Rate in Initial Structure Failure Process

At constant shear rate, the process of deformation of the paste slurry is divided into two stages: one is the initial structural failure process with increasing shear stress; the other is the thixotropic process with decreasing shear stress after yielding. Based on experiments, the mechanical respon...

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Main Authors: Chaoqun Dai, Aixiang Wu, Yan Qi, Zhiqiang Chen, Bin Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2971563
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author Chaoqun Dai
Aixiang Wu
Yan Qi
Zhiqiang Chen
Bin Li
author_facet Chaoqun Dai
Aixiang Wu
Yan Qi
Zhiqiang Chen
Bin Li
author_sort Chaoqun Dai
collection DOAJ
description At constant shear rate, the process of deformation of the paste slurry is divided into two stages: one is the initial structural failure process with increasing shear stress; the other is the thixotropic process with decreasing shear stress after yielding. Based on experiments, the mechanical response characteristics of the paste slurry in the initial structural failure process under different shear rate conditions were studied in this paper. At the same time, according to the Maxwell model, the stress-time model equation describing the initial structure failure stage of the paste was deduced and the constant shearing test was carried out on the paste slurry at different mass concentrations; the model equation was used to fit the test data of the initial stress increment stage. The results showed that the model equation had higher prediction accuracy and better popularity. In the initial structural failure stage, the paste had a nonlinear stress-time relationship. At different shear rates (0.05, 0.5, and 1 s−1), the lower the rotation speed, the smoother the curve, and the slurry at various stages in the yielding process could be more clearly reflected; in the range of low constant shear rate (0.03, 0.05, and 0.07 s−1), the initial stress and yield stress of the paste increased with the increase of shear rate at the same mass concentration, and the time to yield was shorter. The yield stress increased exponentially with mass concentration.
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publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ca05407fa9774e86a1f03d243970ccf72025-02-03T01:20:54ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422019-01-01201910.1155/2019/29715632971563Mechanical Properties of Paste Slurry under Constant Shear Rate in Initial Structure Failure ProcessChaoqun Dai0Aixiang Wu1Yan Qi2Zhiqiang Chen3Bin Li4School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaAt constant shear rate, the process of deformation of the paste slurry is divided into two stages: one is the initial structural failure process with increasing shear stress; the other is the thixotropic process with decreasing shear stress after yielding. Based on experiments, the mechanical response characteristics of the paste slurry in the initial structural failure process under different shear rate conditions were studied in this paper. At the same time, according to the Maxwell model, the stress-time model equation describing the initial structure failure stage of the paste was deduced and the constant shearing test was carried out on the paste slurry at different mass concentrations; the model equation was used to fit the test data of the initial stress increment stage. The results showed that the model equation had higher prediction accuracy and better popularity. In the initial structural failure stage, the paste had a nonlinear stress-time relationship. At different shear rates (0.05, 0.5, and 1 s−1), the lower the rotation speed, the smoother the curve, and the slurry at various stages in the yielding process could be more clearly reflected; in the range of low constant shear rate (0.03, 0.05, and 0.07 s−1), the initial stress and yield stress of the paste increased with the increase of shear rate at the same mass concentration, and the time to yield was shorter. The yield stress increased exponentially with mass concentration.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2971563
spellingShingle Chaoqun Dai
Aixiang Wu
Yan Qi
Zhiqiang Chen
Bin Li
Mechanical Properties of Paste Slurry under Constant Shear Rate in Initial Structure Failure Process
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Mechanical Properties of Paste Slurry under Constant Shear Rate in Initial Structure Failure Process
title_full Mechanical Properties of Paste Slurry under Constant Shear Rate in Initial Structure Failure Process
title_fullStr Mechanical Properties of Paste Slurry under Constant Shear Rate in Initial Structure Failure Process
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Properties of Paste Slurry under Constant Shear Rate in Initial Structure Failure Process
title_short Mechanical Properties of Paste Slurry under Constant Shear Rate in Initial Structure Failure Process
title_sort mechanical properties of paste slurry under constant shear rate in initial structure failure process
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2971563
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AT zhiqiangchen mechanicalpropertiesofpasteslurryunderconstantshearrateininitialstructurefailureprocess
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