The Prevention of Suicide in Older Military Veterans

Suicidal behavior among older military veterans is an important medical and social problem. The goal of this literature review is to discuss this underappreciated issue and identify suicide preventive interventions that can be utilized with the older military veteran population. Older veterans exper...

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Main Authors: Joshua Levine, Leo Sher
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/3/379
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author Joshua Levine
Leo Sher
author_facet Joshua Levine
Leo Sher
author_sort Joshua Levine
collection DOAJ
description Suicidal behavior among older military veterans is an important medical and social problem. The goal of this literature review is to discuss this underappreciated issue and identify suicide preventive interventions that can be utilized with the older military veteran population. Older veterans experience psychiatric, medical, and social problems associated with their age and/or military experience that can contribute to suicide risk. These problems include relationship losses through death or estrangement, depression, cognitive decline, loneliness, isolation, frailty, mobility issues, and chronic pain. Therefore, older veterans face a unique set of challenges. Suicide prevention in older veterans should take a multipronged approach which includes screening for suicidality, management of psychiatric and medical disorders, social assistance, safety planning, lethal means restriction, and involving family members in the veteran’s healthcare. Family members should be included in the safety planning process when possible. Gatekeeper training programs can be utilized to train individuals who are working with older veterans to reduce suicides amongst this age group.
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spelling doaj-art-c9dcd85d539c4b31953a1e1c2debfa122025-08-20T02:11:09ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2025-03-0115337910.3390/bs15030379The Prevention of Suicide in Older Military VeteransJoshua Levine0Leo Sher1Veterans’ Administration New York Harbor Healthcare System, Brooklyn, NY 11209, USAJames J. Peters Veterans’ Administration Medical Center, Bronx, NY 10468, USASuicidal behavior among older military veterans is an important medical and social problem. The goal of this literature review is to discuss this underappreciated issue and identify suicide preventive interventions that can be utilized with the older military veteran population. Older veterans experience psychiatric, medical, and social problems associated with their age and/or military experience that can contribute to suicide risk. These problems include relationship losses through death or estrangement, depression, cognitive decline, loneliness, isolation, frailty, mobility issues, and chronic pain. Therefore, older veterans face a unique set of challenges. Suicide prevention in older veterans should take a multipronged approach which includes screening for suicidality, management of psychiatric and medical disorders, social assistance, safety planning, lethal means restriction, and involving family members in the veteran’s healthcare. Family members should be included in the safety planning process when possible. Gatekeeper training programs can be utilized to train individuals who are working with older veterans to reduce suicides amongst this age group.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/3/379suicidepublic healthdepressionstressmilitary veteransolder
spellingShingle Joshua Levine
Leo Sher
The Prevention of Suicide in Older Military Veterans
Behavioral Sciences
suicide
public health
depression
stress
military veterans
older
title The Prevention of Suicide in Older Military Veterans
title_full The Prevention of Suicide in Older Military Veterans
title_fullStr The Prevention of Suicide in Older Military Veterans
title_full_unstemmed The Prevention of Suicide in Older Military Veterans
title_short The Prevention of Suicide in Older Military Veterans
title_sort prevention of suicide in older military veterans
topic suicide
public health
depression
stress
military veterans
older
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/3/379
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