Preventive Vaccinations of Respiratory Infections during Lung Transplantation

Relevance. Lung transplantation is recognized as a method of treating terminal stages of lung disease when the drug therapy resource has been exhausted. In addition to the lack of material for transplantation, a serious problem of lung transplantation is the low graft survival rate. The main reasons...

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Main Authors: V. B. Polishchuk, K. V. Mashilov, A. A. Ryzhov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Numikom LLC 2020-09-01
Series:Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/1061
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author V. B. Polishchuk
K. V. Mashilov
A. A. Ryzhov
author_facet V. B. Polishchuk
K. V. Mashilov
A. A. Ryzhov
author_sort V. B. Polishchuk
collection DOAJ
description Relevance. Lung transplantation is recognized as a method of treating terminal stages of lung disease when the drug therapy resource has been exhausted. In addition to the lack of material for transplantation, a serious problem of lung transplantation is the low graft survival rate. The main reasons are infections and primary allograft failure. Aims. To consider the current state of the use of vaccine prophylaxis in the integrated management of patients before and after lung transplantation. Conclusions The prevention of respiratory infections in adult candidates for organ transplantation and recipients is recommended and included in many clinical protocols and recommendations, however, they are based mainly on studies performed on healthy individuals, and are poorly supported by the results obtained in the study of individuals who underwent complete internal organ transplantation. Also, the effectiveness of vaccination remains unexplored, taking into account the individual characteristics of the immune system and the state of population immunity in relation to vaccine-preventable infections.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2073-3046
2619-0494
language Russian
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher Numikom LLC
record_format Article
series Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
spelling doaj-art-c9d3fd5074d64c0b97085ed62f665cb32025-08-20T03:34:43ZrusNumikom LLCЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика2073-30462619-04942020-09-0119410210810.31631/2073-3046-2020-19-4-102-108672Preventive Vaccinations of Respiratory Infections during Lung TransplantationV. B. Polishchuk0K. V. Mashilov1A. A. Ryzhov2I. I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and SeraI. I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and SeraI. I. Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and SeraRelevance. Lung transplantation is recognized as a method of treating terminal stages of lung disease when the drug therapy resource has been exhausted. In addition to the lack of material for transplantation, a serious problem of lung transplantation is the low graft survival rate. The main reasons are infections and primary allograft failure. Aims. To consider the current state of the use of vaccine prophylaxis in the integrated management of patients before and after lung transplantation. Conclusions The prevention of respiratory infections in adult candidates for organ transplantation and recipients is recommended and included in many clinical protocols and recommendations, however, they are based mainly on studies performed on healthy individuals, and are poorly supported by the results obtained in the study of individuals who underwent complete internal organ transplantation. Also, the effectiveness of vaccination remains unexplored, taking into account the individual characteristics of the immune system and the state of population immunity in relation to vaccine-preventable infections.https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/1061preventive vaccinationlung transplantationtransplantation complicationsrespiratory infections
spellingShingle V. B. Polishchuk
K. V. Mashilov
A. A. Ryzhov
Preventive Vaccinations of Respiratory Infections during Lung Transplantation
Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
preventive vaccination
lung transplantation
transplantation complications
respiratory infections
title Preventive Vaccinations of Respiratory Infections during Lung Transplantation
title_full Preventive Vaccinations of Respiratory Infections during Lung Transplantation
title_fullStr Preventive Vaccinations of Respiratory Infections during Lung Transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Preventive Vaccinations of Respiratory Infections during Lung Transplantation
title_short Preventive Vaccinations of Respiratory Infections during Lung Transplantation
title_sort preventive vaccinations of respiratory infections during lung transplantation
topic preventive vaccination
lung transplantation
transplantation complications
respiratory infections
url https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/1061
work_keys_str_mv AT vbpolishchuk preventivevaccinationsofrespiratoryinfectionsduringlungtransplantation
AT kvmashilov preventivevaccinationsofrespiratoryinfectionsduringlungtransplantation
AT aaryzhov preventivevaccinationsofrespiratoryinfectionsduringlungtransplantation