A 5D chaotic macroeconomic model for simulating policy synchronization in developing economies

This paper proposes a novel approach that lies in the structure of the equations and the economic application to reflect complex nonlinear interactions between key macroeconomic variables such as inflation, exchange rate, unemployment, GDP, and foreign investment. The model contains nonlinear diffe...

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Main Authors: Abdulsattar Abdullah Hamad, P. Murugabharathi, Hameed Hasan Khalaf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research and Development Academy 2025-07-01
Series:Heritage and Sustainable Development
Online Access:https://hsd.ardascience.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1386
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author Abdulsattar Abdullah Hamad
P. Murugabharathi
Hameed Hasan Khalaf
author_facet Abdulsattar Abdullah Hamad
P. Murugabharathi
Hameed Hasan Khalaf
author_sort Abdulsattar Abdullah Hamad
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a novel approach that lies in the structure of the equations and the economic application to reflect complex nonlinear interactions between key macroeconomic variables such as inflation, exchange rate, unemployment, GDP, and foreign investment. The model contains nonlinear differential equations coupled with feedback terms that induce hypersonic behavior. This structure enables the study of economic instability under various parameter settings and analysis of control strategies stabilizing the economy. Numerical simulation displays the sensitivity of the system towards initial conditions and the presence of many positive Lyapunov exponents. The proposed model provides insight into economic fragility and allows the design of strong policy interventions.
format Article
id doaj-art-c9c5c971fcbf431ca62efe2377cc95d4
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issn 2712-0554
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publisher Research and Development Academy
record_format Article
series Heritage and Sustainable Development
spelling doaj-art-c9c5c971fcbf431ca62efe2377cc95d42025-08-20T03:02:47ZengResearch and Development AcademyHeritage and Sustainable Development2712-05542025-07-017210.37868/hsd.v7i2.1386A 5D chaotic macroeconomic model for simulating policy synchronization in developing economiesAbdulsattar Abdullah Hamad0P. Murugabharathi1Hameed Hasan Khalaf2University of Samarra, IraqBharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, India‏‏Tikrit University, Iraq This paper proposes a novel approach that lies in the structure of the equations and the economic application to reflect complex nonlinear interactions between key macroeconomic variables such as inflation, exchange rate, unemployment, GDP, and foreign investment. The model contains nonlinear differential equations coupled with feedback terms that induce hypersonic behavior. This structure enables the study of economic instability under various parameter settings and analysis of control strategies stabilizing the economy. Numerical simulation displays the sensitivity of the system towards initial conditions and the presence of many positive Lyapunov exponents. The proposed model provides insight into economic fragility and allows the design of strong policy interventions. https://hsd.ardascience.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1386
spellingShingle Abdulsattar Abdullah Hamad
P. Murugabharathi
Hameed Hasan Khalaf
A 5D chaotic macroeconomic model for simulating policy synchronization in developing economies
Heritage and Sustainable Development
title A 5D chaotic macroeconomic model for simulating policy synchronization in developing economies
title_full A 5D chaotic macroeconomic model for simulating policy synchronization in developing economies
title_fullStr A 5D chaotic macroeconomic model for simulating policy synchronization in developing economies
title_full_unstemmed A 5D chaotic macroeconomic model for simulating policy synchronization in developing economies
title_short A 5D chaotic macroeconomic model for simulating policy synchronization in developing economies
title_sort 5d chaotic macroeconomic model for simulating policy synchronization in developing economies
url https://hsd.ardascience.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1386
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