A Triple-Band Broadband Miniature Antenna Design for Implantable Continuous Glucose Monitoring
This paper presents a miniaturized triband implantable planar antenna that covers the industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band and the Wireless Medical Telemetry Service (WMTS) band which can be used in a continuous blood glucose monitoring device. The antenna consists of a slotted radiating p...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8123177 |
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| author | Zhiwei Song Xiaoming Xu Hongxiang Miao Lu Wang |
| author_facet | Zhiwei Song Xiaoming Xu Hongxiang Miao Lu Wang |
| author_sort | Zhiwei Song |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This paper presents a miniaturized triband implantable planar antenna that covers the industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band and the Wireless Medical Telemetry Service (WMTS) band which can be used in a continuous blood glucose monitoring device. The antenna consists of a slotted radiating patch and a ground plane with a cross slot to miniaturize its size. The overall antenna size is only 51.35 mm3 (7.6 × 7.6 × 0.889 mm3) due to the reduced size by the slotting technique. Compared to other implantable antennas with similar performance, the proposed antenna is smaller in size, simple in construction, and easy to be fabricated. By cutting a cross slot in GND, impedance matching is improved, especially at the two higher frequency bands. We have fabricated the prototype and carried out measurements. The results show its gains are −32.2 dBi, −18.8 dBi, and −19.1 dBi at 0.9 GHz, 1.4 GHz, and 2.45 GHz, respectively. Its radiation patterns have good symmetry in the two lower operating frequency bands. In addition, the maximum SAR values comply with the IEEE standard safety guidelines (IEEE C95.1-2019). |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c9be5faa3b0e4c02864c30e5ec7ba562 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 1687-5877 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
| spelling | doaj-art-c9be5faa3b0e4c02864c30e5ec7ba5622025-08-20T03:05:18ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772023-01-01202310.1155/2023/8123177A Triple-Band Broadband Miniature Antenna Design for Implantable Continuous Glucose MonitoringZhiwei Song0Xiaoming Xu1Hongxiang Miao2Lu Wang3School of Electrical EngineeringSchool of Electrical EngineeringSchool of Electrical Engineering58th Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group CorporationThis paper presents a miniaturized triband implantable planar antenna that covers the industrial, scientific, and medical (ISM) band and the Wireless Medical Telemetry Service (WMTS) band which can be used in a continuous blood glucose monitoring device. The antenna consists of a slotted radiating patch and a ground plane with a cross slot to miniaturize its size. The overall antenna size is only 51.35 mm3 (7.6 × 7.6 × 0.889 mm3) due to the reduced size by the slotting technique. Compared to other implantable antennas with similar performance, the proposed antenna is smaller in size, simple in construction, and easy to be fabricated. By cutting a cross slot in GND, impedance matching is improved, especially at the two higher frequency bands. We have fabricated the prototype and carried out measurements. The results show its gains are −32.2 dBi, −18.8 dBi, and −19.1 dBi at 0.9 GHz, 1.4 GHz, and 2.45 GHz, respectively. Its radiation patterns have good symmetry in the two lower operating frequency bands. In addition, the maximum SAR values comply with the IEEE standard safety guidelines (IEEE C95.1-2019).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8123177 |
| spellingShingle | Zhiwei Song Xiaoming Xu Hongxiang Miao Lu Wang A Triple-Band Broadband Miniature Antenna Design for Implantable Continuous Glucose Monitoring International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
| title | A Triple-Band Broadband Miniature Antenna Design for Implantable Continuous Glucose Monitoring |
| title_full | A Triple-Band Broadband Miniature Antenna Design for Implantable Continuous Glucose Monitoring |
| title_fullStr | A Triple-Band Broadband Miniature Antenna Design for Implantable Continuous Glucose Monitoring |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Triple-Band Broadband Miniature Antenna Design for Implantable Continuous Glucose Monitoring |
| title_short | A Triple-Band Broadband Miniature Antenna Design for Implantable Continuous Glucose Monitoring |
| title_sort | triple band broadband miniature antenna design for implantable continuous glucose monitoring |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8123177 |
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