Effects of social constructivist teaching methods on EFL students’ reading comprehension and teamwork skills in Ethiopia

The study aimed to determine the effect of integrated social constructivist teaching methods, including problem-basedlearning, cooperative learning, collaborative learning, and scaffolding, on the reading comprehension (RC) andteamwork skills of Grade 8 English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students....

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Main Authors: Addis Kebede Adere, Reda Darge Negasi, Amare Sahile Abebe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2538335
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author Addis Kebede Adere
Reda Darge Negasi
Amare Sahile Abebe
author_facet Addis Kebede Adere
Reda Darge Negasi
Amare Sahile Abebe
author_sort Addis Kebede Adere
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to determine the effect of integrated social constructivist teaching methods, including problem-basedlearning, cooperative learning, collaborative learning, and scaffolding, on the reading comprehension (RC) andteamwork skills of Grade 8 English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students. The study employed a quasiexperimentaldesign that embraced pretest and posttest group comparison. The sample population was 64 (33 Mand 31 F) Grade 8 students from two sections at Shashemane Primary School in the 2021/22 academic year. Thestudy used a lottery method to randomly divide the participants into experimental and control groups. An independentsamples t-test was performed to determine whether there were statistically significant inter-group mean scoredifferences on the RC pretest and posttest, and the gain differences. Data on students’ teamwork skills werecollected through class observations, focus group discussions (FGDs), interviews, and post-observation discussions.The posttest results revealed that the intervention improved the RC skills of the experimental group. The comparisonof the gain differences between the pretest and posttest scores showed that the experimental group outdid thecontrol group significantly. Similarly, the intervention brought improvement in the teamwork skills of students in theexperimental group. Recommendations are given based on the study’s findings.
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publishDate 2025-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-c9ba822ecdb44eb4a7f931cb0ae8f2ed2025-08-20T02:47:25ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Education2331-186X2025-12-0112110.1080/2331186X.2025.2538335Effects of social constructivist teaching methods on EFL students’ reading comprehension and teamwork skills in EthiopiaAddis Kebede Adere0Reda Darge Negasi1Amare Sahile Abebe2Department of Psychology, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, EthiopiaDepartment of Psychology, Bahir Dar University, EthiopiaDepartment of Psychology, Bahir Dar University, EthiopiaThe study aimed to determine the effect of integrated social constructivist teaching methods, including problem-basedlearning, cooperative learning, collaborative learning, and scaffolding, on the reading comprehension (RC) andteamwork skills of Grade 8 English as a Foreign Language (EFL) students. The study employed a quasiexperimentaldesign that embraced pretest and posttest group comparison. The sample population was 64 (33 Mand 31 F) Grade 8 students from two sections at Shashemane Primary School in the 2021/22 academic year. Thestudy used a lottery method to randomly divide the participants into experimental and control groups. An independentsamples t-test was performed to determine whether there were statistically significant inter-group mean scoredifferences on the RC pretest and posttest, and the gain differences. Data on students’ teamwork skills werecollected through class observations, focus group discussions (FGDs), interviews, and post-observation discussions.The posttest results revealed that the intervention improved the RC skills of the experimental group. The comparisonof the gain differences between the pretest and posttest scores showed that the experimental group outdid thecontrol group significantly. Similarly, the intervention brought improvement in the teamwork skills of students in theexperimental group. Recommendations are given based on the study’s findings.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2538335Reading comprehensionteamworkproblem-based learningcooperative learningcollaborative learningand scaffolding
spellingShingle Addis Kebede Adere
Reda Darge Negasi
Amare Sahile Abebe
Effects of social constructivist teaching methods on EFL students’ reading comprehension and teamwork skills in Ethiopia
Cogent Education
Reading comprehension
teamwork
problem-based learning
cooperative learning
collaborative learning
and scaffolding
title Effects of social constructivist teaching methods on EFL students’ reading comprehension and teamwork skills in Ethiopia
title_full Effects of social constructivist teaching methods on EFL students’ reading comprehension and teamwork skills in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Effects of social constructivist teaching methods on EFL students’ reading comprehension and teamwork skills in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Effects of social constructivist teaching methods on EFL students’ reading comprehension and teamwork skills in Ethiopia
title_short Effects of social constructivist teaching methods on EFL students’ reading comprehension and teamwork skills in Ethiopia
title_sort effects of social constructivist teaching methods on efl students reading comprehension and teamwork skills in ethiopia
topic Reading comprehension
teamwork
problem-based learning
cooperative learning
collaborative learning
and scaffolding
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2538335
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AT amaresahileabebe effectsofsocialconstructivistteachingmethodsoneflstudentsreadingcomprehensionandteamworkskillsinethiopia