Multiple Transcription Factor Profiling by Enzyme-Linked Immunoassay

Transcription factor-DNA interactions have been widely studied in the regulation of gene expression. We have established an enzyme-linked immunoassay platform to quantify specific transcription factor-DNA interactions. In our assay, dsDNA immobilized on a 96-well plate captures the transcription fac...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Z. Shen, J. Peedikayil, G.K. Olson, P.D. Siebert, Y. Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2002-05-01
Series:BioTechniques
Online Access:https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/02325dd07
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Summary:Transcription factor-DNA interactions have been widely studied in the regulation of gene expression. We have established an enzyme-linked immunoassay platform to quantify specific transcription factor-DNA interactions. In our assay, dsDNA immobilized on a 96-well plate captures the transcription factor from the nuclear extract of mammalian cells. The DNA-bound transcription factor is detected and quantified by enzyme-linked immunoassay using a transcription factor-specific antibody. We have profiled multiple transcription factors involved in inflammation including NFκB p50, NFκB p65, c-Rel, c-Fos, CREB-1, and ATF-2. When compared with the traditional electrophoretic mobility shift assay, the enzyme- linked immunoassay shows a 10-fold higher sensitivity, eliminates the use of radioactivity, allows for a high-throughput format, and is faster.
ISSN:0736-6205
1940-9818