Postharvest Handling Practices and Treatment Methods for Tomato Handlers in Developing Countries: A Mini Review

Tomato production has increased in recent years due to the economic and nutritional importance of the crop. This increase is made possible by the numerous research advances made along the entire value chain. However, scientific research has been focussed mainly on production whilst neglecting postha...

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Main Authors: Isaac Kojo Arah, Gerald K. Ahorbo, Etornam Kosi Anku, Ernest Kodzo Kumah, Harrison Amaglo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Agriculture
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6436945
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author Isaac Kojo Arah
Gerald K. Ahorbo
Etornam Kosi Anku
Ernest Kodzo Kumah
Harrison Amaglo
author_facet Isaac Kojo Arah
Gerald K. Ahorbo
Etornam Kosi Anku
Ernest Kodzo Kumah
Harrison Amaglo
author_sort Isaac Kojo Arah
collection DOAJ
description Tomato production has increased in recent years due to the economic and nutritional importance of the crop. This increase is made possible by the numerous research advances made along the entire value chain. However, scientific research has been focussed mainly on production whilst neglecting postharvest issues. Tomato producers have therefore enjoyed good harvests in recent times, though the good harvests of those from developing countries do not translate into profit as most are lost after harvest. From this study, it was revealed that the postharvest quality and shelf life of the fruit in part will depend on some postharvest handling practices and treatments carried out after harvest. Handling practices like harvesting, precooling, cleaning and disinfecting, sorting and grading, packaging, storing, and transportation played an important role in maintaining quality and extending shelf life. Using appropriate postharvest treatments like refrigeration, heat treatment, modified atmosphere packaging (MAP), and 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and calcium chloride (CaCl2) application was also vital. It was concluded by this study that the quality of the harvested fruit can be maintained and shelf life extended by using appropriate postharvest handling practices and treatment methods. Failure to adhere to these practices will result in a high amount of loss.
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issn 2356-654X
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-c9b3c3832dcd4ef0ba4e705a1a73bdbe2025-08-20T02:19:35ZengWileyAdvances in Agriculture2356-654X2314-75392016-01-01201610.1155/2016/64369456436945Postharvest Handling Practices and Treatment Methods for Tomato Handlers in Developing Countries: A Mini ReviewIsaac Kojo Arah0Gerald K. Ahorbo1Etornam Kosi Anku2Ernest Kodzo Kumah3Harrison Amaglo4Department of Agro-Enterprise Development, Ho Polytechnic, P.O. Box HP 217, Ho, GhanaDepartment of Agro-Enterprise Development, Ho Polytechnic, P.O. Box HP 217, Ho, GhanaDepartment of Agro-Enterprise Development, Ho Polytechnic, P.O. Box HP 217, Ho, GhanaDepartment of Agro-Enterprise Development, Ho Polytechnic, P.O. Box HP 217, Ho, GhanaDepartment of Agricultural Engineering, Ho Polytechnic, P.O. Box HP 217, Ho, GhanaTomato production has increased in recent years due to the economic and nutritional importance of the crop. This increase is made possible by the numerous research advances made along the entire value chain. However, scientific research has been focussed mainly on production whilst neglecting postharvest issues. Tomato producers have therefore enjoyed good harvests in recent times, though the good harvests of those from developing countries do not translate into profit as most are lost after harvest. From this study, it was revealed that the postharvest quality and shelf life of the fruit in part will depend on some postharvest handling practices and treatments carried out after harvest. Handling practices like harvesting, precooling, cleaning and disinfecting, sorting and grading, packaging, storing, and transportation played an important role in maintaining quality and extending shelf life. Using appropriate postharvest treatments like refrigeration, heat treatment, modified atmosphere packaging (MAP), and 1-methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) and calcium chloride (CaCl2) application was also vital. It was concluded by this study that the quality of the harvested fruit can be maintained and shelf life extended by using appropriate postharvest handling practices and treatment methods. Failure to adhere to these practices will result in a high amount of loss.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6436945
spellingShingle Isaac Kojo Arah
Gerald K. Ahorbo
Etornam Kosi Anku
Ernest Kodzo Kumah
Harrison Amaglo
Postharvest Handling Practices and Treatment Methods for Tomato Handlers in Developing Countries: A Mini Review
Advances in Agriculture
title Postharvest Handling Practices and Treatment Methods for Tomato Handlers in Developing Countries: A Mini Review
title_full Postharvest Handling Practices and Treatment Methods for Tomato Handlers in Developing Countries: A Mini Review
title_fullStr Postharvest Handling Practices and Treatment Methods for Tomato Handlers in Developing Countries: A Mini Review
title_full_unstemmed Postharvest Handling Practices and Treatment Methods for Tomato Handlers in Developing Countries: A Mini Review
title_short Postharvest Handling Practices and Treatment Methods for Tomato Handlers in Developing Countries: A Mini Review
title_sort postharvest handling practices and treatment methods for tomato handlers in developing countries a mini review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6436945
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