Synergistic Effect of Nanophotocatalysis and Nonthermal Plasma on the Removal of Indoor HCHO

Photocatalysis is an effective method of air purification at the condition of a higher pollutant concentration. However, its wide application in indoor air cleaning is limited due to the low level of indoor air contaminants. Immobilizing the nanosized TiO2 particles on the surface of activated carbo...

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Main Authors: Yuanwei Lu, Dinghui Wang, Yuting Wu, Chongfang Ma, Xingjuan Zhang, Chunxin Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/354032
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author Yuanwei Lu
Dinghui Wang
Yuting Wu
Chongfang Ma
Xingjuan Zhang
Chunxin Yang
author_facet Yuanwei Lu
Dinghui Wang
Yuting Wu
Chongfang Ma
Xingjuan Zhang
Chunxin Yang
author_sort Yuanwei Lu
collection DOAJ
description Photocatalysis is an effective method of air purification at the condition of a higher pollutant concentration. However, its wide application in indoor air cleaning is limited due to the low level of indoor air contaminants. Immobilizing the nanosized TiO2 particles on the surface of activated carbon filter (TiO2/AC film) could increase the photocatalytic reaction rate as a local high pollutant concentration can be formed on the surface of TiO2 by the adsorption of AC. However, the pollutant removal still decreased quickly with the increase in flow velocity, which results in a decrease in air treatment capacity. In order to improve the air treatment capacity by the photocatalytic oxidation (PCO) method, this paper used formaldehyde (HCHO) as a contaminant to study the effect of combination of PCO with nonthermal plasma technology (NTP) on the removal of HCHO. The experimental results show that HCHO removal is more effective with line-to-plate electrode discharge reactor; the HCHO removal and the reaction rate can be enhanced and the amount of air that needs to be cleaned can be improved. Meanwhile, the results show that there is the synergistic effect on the indoor air purification by the combination of PCO with NTP.
format Article
id doaj-art-c98bad1a1e0b4733a86a3606dc0514e0
institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-c98bad1a1e0b4733a86a3606dc0514e02025-02-03T07:25:32ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2012-01-01201210.1155/2012/354032354032Synergistic Effect of Nanophotocatalysis and Nonthermal Plasma on the Removal of Indoor HCHOYuanwei Lu0Dinghui Wang1Yuting Wu2Chongfang Ma3Xingjuan Zhang4Chunxin Yang5Key Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, ChinaResearch Institute Guodian United Power Technology Co, Ltd, Beijing 100039, ChinaKey Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, ChinaKey Laboratory of Enhanced Heat Transfer and Energy Conservation of Ministry of Education, College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, ChinaSchool of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191, ChinaPhotocatalysis is an effective method of air purification at the condition of a higher pollutant concentration. However, its wide application in indoor air cleaning is limited due to the low level of indoor air contaminants. Immobilizing the nanosized TiO2 particles on the surface of activated carbon filter (TiO2/AC film) could increase the photocatalytic reaction rate as a local high pollutant concentration can be formed on the surface of TiO2 by the adsorption of AC. However, the pollutant removal still decreased quickly with the increase in flow velocity, which results in a decrease in air treatment capacity. In order to improve the air treatment capacity by the photocatalytic oxidation (PCO) method, this paper used formaldehyde (HCHO) as a contaminant to study the effect of combination of PCO with nonthermal plasma technology (NTP) on the removal of HCHO. The experimental results show that HCHO removal is more effective with line-to-plate electrode discharge reactor; the HCHO removal and the reaction rate can be enhanced and the amount of air that needs to be cleaned can be improved. Meanwhile, the results show that there is the synergistic effect on the indoor air purification by the combination of PCO with NTP.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/354032
spellingShingle Yuanwei Lu
Dinghui Wang
Yuting Wu
Chongfang Ma
Xingjuan Zhang
Chunxin Yang
Synergistic Effect of Nanophotocatalysis and Nonthermal Plasma on the Removal of Indoor HCHO
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Synergistic Effect of Nanophotocatalysis and Nonthermal Plasma on the Removal of Indoor HCHO
title_full Synergistic Effect of Nanophotocatalysis and Nonthermal Plasma on the Removal of Indoor HCHO
title_fullStr Synergistic Effect of Nanophotocatalysis and Nonthermal Plasma on the Removal of Indoor HCHO
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Effect of Nanophotocatalysis and Nonthermal Plasma on the Removal of Indoor HCHO
title_short Synergistic Effect of Nanophotocatalysis and Nonthermal Plasma on the Removal of Indoor HCHO
title_sort synergistic effect of nanophotocatalysis and nonthermal plasma on the removal of indoor hcho
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/354032
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AT dinghuiwang synergisticeffectofnanophotocatalysisandnonthermalplasmaontheremovalofindoorhcho
AT yutingwu synergisticeffectofnanophotocatalysisandnonthermalplasmaontheremovalofindoorhcho
AT chongfangma synergisticeffectofnanophotocatalysisandnonthermalplasmaontheremovalofindoorhcho
AT xingjuanzhang synergisticeffectofnanophotocatalysisandnonthermalplasmaontheremovalofindoorhcho
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