Caregiver quality of life and perceptions on feeding children with cerebral palsy: experience from Sri Lanka

Abstract Undernutrition is a common consequence of feeding difficulties in children with Cerebral Palsy (CP). Parental perceptions and their Quality-of-Life (QoL) play a role in above concerns. Understanding this link is crucial for designing effective family-centered interventions, in order to over...

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Main Authors: SAC Dalpatadu, AA Rodrigo, KCS Dalpatadu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-07-01
Series:BMC Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-025-05852-w
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author SAC Dalpatadu
AA Rodrigo
KCS Dalpatadu
author_facet SAC Dalpatadu
AA Rodrigo
KCS Dalpatadu
author_sort SAC Dalpatadu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Undernutrition is a common consequence of feeding difficulties in children with Cerebral Palsy (CP). Parental perceptions and their Quality-of-Life (QoL) play a role in above concerns. Understanding this link is crucial for designing effective family-centered interventions, in order to overcome the challenges in nutritional and developmental outcomes and to improve emotional and psychological well-being of the caregivers. This study explores the linkage between the nutritional status of children with CP, caregiver perceptions of feeding concerns, and caregiver QoL. An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted in a Sri Lankan tertiary care setting, using an interviewer-administered questionnaire including clinical diagnoses, PedsQL tool and caregiver perceptions. Convenience sampling method was used. Statistical analysis included Pearson chi-square tests and ANOVA. Among 226 participants, 50% of children under 5 had Severe or Moderate Acute Malnutrition (SAM + MAM), and 41.2% aged 5–19 were underweight. Children with severe CP showed higher undernutrition rates. Most caregivers of undernourished children did not find feeding challenging and believed their children consumed adequate calories. Caregivers did not approve of non-oral feeding methods. Caregiver QoL was impacted by severity of CP (F = 10.4, p < 0.05), but not the child’s nutritional status (F = 0.58, p > 0.05). Caregiver education and support appear fundamental in improving the nutritional status of children with cerebral palsy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1471-2431
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
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series BMC Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-c95f5c2d4e8b462ab05b4913ab126db62025-08-20T03:45:32ZengBMCBMC Pediatrics1471-24312025-07-012511910.1186/s12887-025-05852-wCaregiver quality of life and perceptions on feeding children with cerebral palsy: experience from Sri LankaSAC Dalpatadu0AA Rodrigo1KCS Dalpatadu2Faculty of Medicine, General Sir John Kotelawala Defence UniversityFaculty of Medicine, General Sir John Kotelawala Defence UniversityColombo North Teaching HospitalAbstract Undernutrition is a common consequence of feeding difficulties in children with Cerebral Palsy (CP). Parental perceptions and their Quality-of-Life (QoL) play a role in above concerns. Understanding this link is crucial for designing effective family-centered interventions, in order to overcome the challenges in nutritional and developmental outcomes and to improve emotional and psychological well-being of the caregivers. This study explores the linkage between the nutritional status of children with CP, caregiver perceptions of feeding concerns, and caregiver QoL. An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted in a Sri Lankan tertiary care setting, using an interviewer-administered questionnaire including clinical diagnoses, PedsQL tool and caregiver perceptions. Convenience sampling method was used. Statistical analysis included Pearson chi-square tests and ANOVA. Among 226 participants, 50% of children under 5 had Severe or Moderate Acute Malnutrition (SAM + MAM), and 41.2% aged 5–19 were underweight. Children with severe CP showed higher undernutrition rates. Most caregivers of undernourished children did not find feeding challenging and believed their children consumed adequate calories. Caregivers did not approve of non-oral feeding methods. Caregiver QoL was impacted by severity of CP (F = 10.4, p < 0.05), but not the child’s nutritional status (F = 0.58, p > 0.05). Caregiver education and support appear fundamental in improving the nutritional status of children with cerebral palsy.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-025-05852-wCerebral palsyUndernutritionCaregiver perceptionsCaregiver quality of life
spellingShingle SAC Dalpatadu
AA Rodrigo
KCS Dalpatadu
Caregiver quality of life and perceptions on feeding children with cerebral palsy: experience from Sri Lanka
BMC Pediatrics
Cerebral palsy
Undernutrition
Caregiver perceptions
Caregiver quality of life
title Caregiver quality of life and perceptions on feeding children with cerebral palsy: experience from Sri Lanka
title_full Caregiver quality of life and perceptions on feeding children with cerebral palsy: experience from Sri Lanka
title_fullStr Caregiver quality of life and perceptions on feeding children with cerebral palsy: experience from Sri Lanka
title_full_unstemmed Caregiver quality of life and perceptions on feeding children with cerebral palsy: experience from Sri Lanka
title_short Caregiver quality of life and perceptions on feeding children with cerebral palsy: experience from Sri Lanka
title_sort caregiver quality of life and perceptions on feeding children with cerebral palsy experience from sri lanka
topic Cerebral palsy
Undernutrition
Caregiver perceptions
Caregiver quality of life
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-025-05852-w
work_keys_str_mv AT sacdalpatadu caregiverqualityoflifeandperceptionsonfeedingchildrenwithcerebralpalsyexperiencefromsrilanka
AT aarodrigo caregiverqualityoflifeandperceptionsonfeedingchildrenwithcerebralpalsyexperiencefromsrilanka
AT kcsdalpatadu caregiverqualityoflifeandperceptionsonfeedingchildrenwithcerebralpalsyexperiencefromsrilanka