Rapidly Destructive Inflammatory Arthritis of the Hip

Rapidly destructive coxarthrosis (RDC) is a rare syndrome that involves aggressive hip joint destruction within 6–12 months of symptom onset with no single diagnostic laboratory, pathological, or radiographic finding. We report an original case of RDC as an initial presentation of seronegative rheum...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jenny Shu, Ian Ross, Bret Wehrli, Richard W. McCalden, Lillian Barra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Rheumatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/160252
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832559791229108224
author Jenny Shu
Ian Ross
Bret Wehrli
Richard W. McCalden
Lillian Barra
author_facet Jenny Shu
Ian Ross
Bret Wehrli
Richard W. McCalden
Lillian Barra
author_sort Jenny Shu
collection DOAJ
description Rapidly destructive coxarthrosis (RDC) is a rare syndrome that involves aggressive hip joint destruction within 6–12 months of symptom onset with no single diagnostic laboratory, pathological, or radiographic finding. We report an original case of RDC as an initial presentation of seronegative rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in a 57-year-old Caucasian woman presenting with 6 months of progressive right groin pain and no preceding trauma or chronic steroid use. Over 5 months, she was unable to ambulate and plain films showed complete resorption of the right femoral head and erosion of the acetabulum. There were inflammatory features seen on computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). She required a right total hip arthroplasty, but arthritis in other joints showed improvement with triple disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARD) therapy and almost complete remission with the addition of adalimumab. We contrast our case of RDC as an initial presentation of RA to 8 RDC case reports of patients with established RA. Furthermore, this case highlights the importance of obtaining serial imaging to evaluate a patient with persistent hip symptoms and rapid functional deterioration.
format Article
id doaj-art-c95d2de4d0474c038ccce40f56959fe2
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6889
2090-6897
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Rheumatology
spelling doaj-art-c95d2de4d0474c038ccce40f56959fe22025-02-03T01:29:12ZengWileyCase Reports in Rheumatology2090-68892090-68972014-01-01201410.1155/2014/160252160252Rapidly Destructive Inflammatory Arthritis of the HipJenny Shu0Ian Ross1Bret Wehrli2Richard W. McCalden3Lillian Barra4Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5W9, CanadaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5W9, CanadaDepartment of Pathology, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5A5, CanadaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5A5, CanadaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Western University, London, ON, N6A 5W9, CanadaRapidly destructive coxarthrosis (RDC) is a rare syndrome that involves aggressive hip joint destruction within 6–12 months of symptom onset with no single diagnostic laboratory, pathological, or radiographic finding. We report an original case of RDC as an initial presentation of seronegative rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in a 57-year-old Caucasian woman presenting with 6 months of progressive right groin pain and no preceding trauma or chronic steroid use. Over 5 months, she was unable to ambulate and plain films showed complete resorption of the right femoral head and erosion of the acetabulum. There were inflammatory features seen on computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). She required a right total hip arthroplasty, but arthritis in other joints showed improvement with triple disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARD) therapy and almost complete remission with the addition of adalimumab. We contrast our case of RDC as an initial presentation of RA to 8 RDC case reports of patients with established RA. Furthermore, this case highlights the importance of obtaining serial imaging to evaluate a patient with persistent hip symptoms and rapid functional deterioration.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/160252
spellingShingle Jenny Shu
Ian Ross
Bret Wehrli
Richard W. McCalden
Lillian Barra
Rapidly Destructive Inflammatory Arthritis of the Hip
Case Reports in Rheumatology
title Rapidly Destructive Inflammatory Arthritis of the Hip
title_full Rapidly Destructive Inflammatory Arthritis of the Hip
title_fullStr Rapidly Destructive Inflammatory Arthritis of the Hip
title_full_unstemmed Rapidly Destructive Inflammatory Arthritis of the Hip
title_short Rapidly Destructive Inflammatory Arthritis of the Hip
title_sort rapidly destructive inflammatory arthritis of the hip
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/160252
work_keys_str_mv AT jennyshu rapidlydestructiveinflammatoryarthritisofthehip
AT ianross rapidlydestructiveinflammatoryarthritisofthehip
AT bretwehrli rapidlydestructiveinflammatoryarthritisofthehip
AT richardwmccalden rapidlydestructiveinflammatoryarthritisofthehip
AT lillianbarra rapidlydestructiveinflammatoryarthritisofthehip