Static mechanical performance of aluminum alloys 7075 and 2A12 for front uprights in racing formula cars

The upright is a critical component of Formula cars. While traditional 7075 aluminum alloy uprights exhibit susceptibility to surface wear and corrosion potentially compromising stability, 2A12 aluminum alloy offers superior characteristics including low density, high specific strength, excellent we...

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Main Authors: Xinqiao Ding, Lingyi Fang, Xia Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-06-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251343763
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author Xinqiao Ding
Lingyi Fang
Xia Liu
author_facet Xinqiao Ding
Lingyi Fang
Xia Liu
author_sort Xinqiao Ding
collection DOAJ
description The upright is a critical component of Formula cars. While traditional 7075 aluminum alloy uprights exhibit susceptibility to surface wear and corrosion potentially compromising stability, 2A12 aluminum alloy offers superior characteristics including low density, high specific strength, excellent wear/corrosion resistance, and enhanced machinability. Using CATIA, we developed 3D models of the front upright, analyzing the driving force, rolling resistance, and braking force. This study conducts a comparative mechanical analysis of 7075 and 2A12 aluminum alloy uprights under racing conditions. Results show peak stress and deformation occur during high-speed cornering, with 2A12 demonstrating superior performance (0.466 mm deformation, 265.38 MPa stress, 1.5687 kg mass) versus 7075 (0.479 mm, 265.54 MPa, 1.5711 kg). The 2A12 alloy exhibits 2.7% lower deformation and 0.15% mass reduction, providing measurable advantages for vehicle lightweighting and performance optimization.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8140
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Advances in Mechanical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-c95c23b76ff7429aafaffccb2fb5d4812025-08-20T03:46:38ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402025-06-011710.1177/16878132251343763Static mechanical performance of aluminum alloys 7075 and 2A12 for front uprights in racing formula carsXinqiao Ding0Lingyi Fang1Xia Liu2Wuhan Vocational College of Software and Engineering (Wuhan Open University), Hubei, ChinaWuhan Business University, Hubei, ChinaWuhan Vocational College of Software and Engineering (Wuhan Open University), Hubei, ChinaThe upright is a critical component of Formula cars. While traditional 7075 aluminum alloy uprights exhibit susceptibility to surface wear and corrosion potentially compromising stability, 2A12 aluminum alloy offers superior characteristics including low density, high specific strength, excellent wear/corrosion resistance, and enhanced machinability. Using CATIA, we developed 3D models of the front upright, analyzing the driving force, rolling resistance, and braking force. This study conducts a comparative mechanical analysis of 7075 and 2A12 aluminum alloy uprights under racing conditions. Results show peak stress and deformation occur during high-speed cornering, with 2A12 demonstrating superior performance (0.466 mm deformation, 265.38 MPa stress, 1.5687 kg mass) versus 7075 (0.479 mm, 265.54 MPa, 1.5711 kg). The 2A12 alloy exhibits 2.7% lower deformation and 0.15% mass reduction, providing measurable advantages for vehicle lightweighting and performance optimization.https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251343763
spellingShingle Xinqiao Ding
Lingyi Fang
Xia Liu
Static mechanical performance of aluminum alloys 7075 and 2A12 for front uprights in racing formula cars
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Static mechanical performance of aluminum alloys 7075 and 2A12 for front uprights in racing formula cars
title_full Static mechanical performance of aluminum alloys 7075 and 2A12 for front uprights in racing formula cars
title_fullStr Static mechanical performance of aluminum alloys 7075 and 2A12 for front uprights in racing formula cars
title_full_unstemmed Static mechanical performance of aluminum alloys 7075 and 2A12 for front uprights in racing formula cars
title_short Static mechanical performance of aluminum alloys 7075 and 2A12 for front uprights in racing formula cars
title_sort static mechanical performance of aluminum alloys 7075 and 2a12 for front uprights in racing formula cars
url https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132251343763
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AT lingyifang staticmechanicalperformanceofaluminumalloys7075and2a12forfrontuprightsinracingformulacars
AT xialiu staticmechanicalperformanceofaluminumalloys7075and2a12forfrontuprightsinracingformulacars