Advances in digital twin technology in industry: A review of applications, challenges, and standardization

This paper provides a comprehensive literature review on the application of digital twins (DTs) and the development of artificial intelligence (AI), big data, and building information management (BIM). Driven by the Internet of Things (IoT), big data analytics, and AI, the DT technology has become a...

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Main Authors: Li Ai, Paul Ziehl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Intelligent Construction
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JIC.2025.9180083
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author Li Ai
Paul Ziehl
author_facet Li Ai
Paul Ziehl
author_sort Li Ai
collection DOAJ
description This paper provides a comprehensive literature review on the application of digital twins (DTs) and the development of artificial intelligence (AI), big data, and building information management (BIM). Driven by the Internet of Things (IoT), big data analytics, and AI, the DT technology has become a transformative force in Industry 4.0. It enables real-time simulation, analysis, and optimization of industrial systems throughout their lifecycle, leading to significant improvements in operational efficiency and decision-making processes. This review explores the various applications, challenges, and prospects of DTs in the aerospace, manufacturing, construction, and power industries. The key challenges discussed include data management, model complexity, cybersecurity, and standardization. This review highlights the importance of addressing these challenges to realize the full potential of the DT technology in various industries while emphasizing the need for high-quality data, accurate modeling, robust security measures, and standardized evaluation criteria. As the DT technology continues to evolve, it will play a key role in advancing smart, resilient, and efficient industrial systems.
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publishDate 2025-06-01
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record_format Article
series Journal of Intelligent Construction
spelling doaj-art-c9520f5374534bac9f142c9b20a558c12025-08-20T03:13:47ZengTsinghua University PressJournal of Intelligent Construction2958-38612958-26522025-06-0132918008310.26599/JIC.2025.9180083Advances in digital twin technology in industry: A review of applications, challenges, and standardizationLi Ai0Paul Ziehl1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia 29208, USADepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of South Carolina, Columbia 29208, USAThis paper provides a comprehensive literature review on the application of digital twins (DTs) and the development of artificial intelligence (AI), big data, and building information management (BIM). Driven by the Internet of Things (IoT), big data analytics, and AI, the DT technology has become a transformative force in Industry 4.0. It enables real-time simulation, analysis, and optimization of industrial systems throughout their lifecycle, leading to significant improvements in operational efficiency and decision-making processes. This review explores the various applications, challenges, and prospects of DTs in the aerospace, manufacturing, construction, and power industries. The key challenges discussed include data management, model complexity, cybersecurity, and standardization. This review highlights the importance of addressing these challenges to realize the full potential of the DT technology in various industries while emphasizing the need for high-quality data, accurate modeling, robust security measures, and standardized evaluation criteria. As the DT technology continues to evolve, it will play a key role in advancing smart, resilient, and efficient industrial systems.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JIC.2025.9180083digital twinsbuilding information managementinternet of thingsindustrial system
spellingShingle Li Ai
Paul Ziehl
Advances in digital twin technology in industry: A review of applications, challenges, and standardization
Journal of Intelligent Construction
digital twins
building information management
internet of things
industrial system
title Advances in digital twin technology in industry: A review of applications, challenges, and standardization
title_full Advances in digital twin technology in industry: A review of applications, challenges, and standardization
title_fullStr Advances in digital twin technology in industry: A review of applications, challenges, and standardization
title_full_unstemmed Advances in digital twin technology in industry: A review of applications, challenges, and standardization
title_short Advances in digital twin technology in industry: A review of applications, challenges, and standardization
title_sort advances in digital twin technology in industry a review of applications challenges and standardization
topic digital twins
building information management
internet of things
industrial system
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JIC.2025.9180083
work_keys_str_mv AT liai advancesindigitaltwintechnologyinindustryareviewofapplicationschallengesandstandardization
AT paulziehl advancesindigitaltwintechnologyinindustryareviewofapplicationschallengesandstandardization