RpNGS: an automated platform for pathogen identification and monitoring in clinical metagenomics data

Background The capacity of metagenomic sequencing-based diagnostics to fully identify infections have made them useful instruments in clinical practice. We introduce an interactive platform that runs on a local server-class hardware resource and implements a number of open-source programs. Results R...

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Main Authors: Jing Zhou, Yao Tian, Min Yang, Ting Hao, Jun Ma, Shengyu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2025-08-01
Series:PeerJ
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Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/19849.pdf
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author Jing Zhou
Yao Tian
Min Yang
Ting Hao
Jun Ma
Shengyu Wang
author_facet Jing Zhou
Yao Tian
Min Yang
Ting Hao
Jun Ma
Shengyu Wang
author_sort Jing Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Background The capacity of metagenomic sequencing-based diagnostics to fully identify infections have made them useful instruments in clinical practice. We introduce an interactive platform that runs on a local server-class hardware resource and implements a number of open-source programs. Results RpNGS integrates an interactive tabular interface for the management of experimental processes, patient metadata, and automated sequencing analysis. This technology optimizes clinical reporting by autonomously generating standardized reports in Word format. We have utilized the platform on an artificial microbial community reference panel and several clinical metagenomics datasets from public databases to demonstrate the efficacy of this workflow. Conclusions RpNGS is an innovative, user-friendly standalone application designed to store laboratory data (including reagents, primers, contaminants and run configurations), manage clinical metadata, process FASTQ files and produce analytical and comparative reports (including Word documents) that can be readily reviewed and certified. Its interactive interface necessitates no programming expertise, rendering it an invaluable instrument for clinical metagenomic pathogen identification.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2167-8359
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publishDate 2025-08-01
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spelling doaj-art-c93ee46d0cfe4debba1fb0355d4f142e2025-08-20T04:01:03ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592025-08-0113e1984910.7717/peerj.19849RpNGS: an automated platform for pathogen identification and monitoring in clinical metagenomics dataJing Zhou0Yao Tian1Min Yang2Ting Hao3Jun Ma4Shengyu Wang5Department of Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Lifegen Co., Ltd, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaShaanxi Lifegen Co., Ltd, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Medical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaBackground The capacity of metagenomic sequencing-based diagnostics to fully identify infections have made them useful instruments in clinical practice. We introduce an interactive platform that runs on a local server-class hardware resource and implements a number of open-source programs. Results RpNGS integrates an interactive tabular interface for the management of experimental processes, patient metadata, and automated sequencing analysis. This technology optimizes clinical reporting by autonomously generating standardized reports in Word format. We have utilized the platform on an artificial microbial community reference panel and several clinical metagenomics datasets from public databases to demonstrate the efficacy of this workflow. Conclusions RpNGS is an innovative, user-friendly standalone application designed to store laboratory data (including reagents, primers, contaminants and run configurations), manage clinical metadata, process FASTQ files and produce analytical and comparative reports (including Word documents) that can be readily reviewed and certified. Its interactive interface necessitates no programming expertise, rendering it an invaluable instrument for clinical metagenomic pathogen identification.https://peerj.com/articles/19849.pdfClinical metagenomicsWeb appPathogen detectionMetagenomic diagnosticsNext generation sequencing
spellingShingle Jing Zhou
Yao Tian
Min Yang
Ting Hao
Jun Ma
Shengyu Wang
RpNGS: an automated platform for pathogen identification and monitoring in clinical metagenomics data
PeerJ
Clinical metagenomics
Web app
Pathogen detection
Metagenomic diagnostics
Next generation sequencing
title RpNGS: an automated platform for pathogen identification and monitoring in clinical metagenomics data
title_full RpNGS: an automated platform for pathogen identification and monitoring in clinical metagenomics data
title_fullStr RpNGS: an automated platform for pathogen identification and monitoring in clinical metagenomics data
title_full_unstemmed RpNGS: an automated platform for pathogen identification and monitoring in clinical metagenomics data
title_short RpNGS: an automated platform for pathogen identification and monitoring in clinical metagenomics data
title_sort rpngs an automated platform for pathogen identification and monitoring in clinical metagenomics data
topic Clinical metagenomics
Web app
Pathogen detection
Metagenomic diagnostics
Next generation sequencing
url https://peerj.com/articles/19849.pdf
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