Predictive factors estimation of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient
Background: Sarcopenia deteriorates physical performance, muscle strength and affects both the quality and quantity of muscle. Objective: To estimate the predictive factors of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient. Methodology: Retrospective analytical study of cases and control i...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Spanish |
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Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Sancti Spíritus
2024-09-01
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| Series: | Gaceta Médica Espirituana |
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| Online Access: | https://revgmespirituana.sld.cu/index.php/gme/article/view/2559 |
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| author | Damaris Aguilera Reguera Zaily Fuentes Diaz Orlando Bismark Rodríguez Salazar |
| author_facet | Damaris Aguilera Reguera Zaily Fuentes Diaz Orlando Bismark Rodríguez Salazar |
| author_sort | Damaris Aguilera Reguera |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Sarcopenia deteriorates physical performance, muscle strength and affects both the quality and quantity of muscle.
Objective: To estimate the predictive factors of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient.
Methodology: Retrospective analytical study of cases and control in oncologic patients intervened at “María Curie” Camagüey Provincial Oncology Teaching Hospital, from January 2019 to December 2022. The universe consisted of 339 patients and the sample was 200 patients. The sample was divided into two groups: a control group consisting of patients who did not present sarcopenia and a study group of diagnosed sarcopenic patients. A binary logistic regression model was estimated using the forward Wald method.
Results: The male sex represented 64.5 % and patients with 60 years of age and over 69.5 %. The model estimated a global percentage of 87.5 % in respect to the observed values, with 87 % of sensitivity and 88 % of specificity. From the regression coefficients of the variables: chair stand test, calf circumference and balance, the equation was constructed.
Conclusions: The estimated predictors of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient were: chair stand test, calf circumference, and balance. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c92c97d7ea804353b8b7a3002082806d |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1608-8921 3005-3781 |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2024-09-01 |
| publisher | Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Sancti Spíritus |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Gaceta Médica Espirituana |
| spelling | doaj-art-c92c97d7ea804353b8b7a3002082806d2025-01-11T05:16:04ZspaUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Sancti SpíritusGaceta Médica Espirituana1608-89213005-37812024-09-012601215Predictive factors estimation of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patientDamaris Aguilera Reguera0Zaily Fuentes Diaz1Orlando Bismark Rodríguez Salazar2Policlínico Comunitario Docente Previsora, CamagüeyHospital Provincial Docente de Oncología María Curie, CamagüeyHospital Universitario Manuel Ascunce Domenech, CamagüeyBackground: Sarcopenia deteriorates physical performance, muscle strength and affects both the quality and quantity of muscle. Objective: To estimate the predictive factors of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient. Methodology: Retrospective analytical study of cases and control in oncologic patients intervened at “María Curie” Camagüey Provincial Oncology Teaching Hospital, from January 2019 to December 2022. The universe consisted of 339 patients and the sample was 200 patients. The sample was divided into two groups: a control group consisting of patients who did not present sarcopenia and a study group of diagnosed sarcopenic patients. A binary logistic regression model was estimated using the forward Wald method. Results: The male sex represented 64.5 % and patients with 60 years of age and over 69.5 %. The model estimated a global percentage of 87.5 % in respect to the observed values, with 87 % of sensitivity and 88 % of specificity. From the regression coefficients of the variables: chair stand test, calf circumference and balance, the equation was constructed. Conclusions: The estimated predictors of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient were: chair stand test, calf circumference, and balance.https://revgmespirituana.sld.cu/index.php/gme/article/view/2559sarcopenia y cirugíaevaluación preoperatoriaoncología quirúrgicaatención perioperativa y rehabilitación. |
| spellingShingle | Damaris Aguilera Reguera Zaily Fuentes Diaz Orlando Bismark Rodríguez Salazar Predictive factors estimation of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient Gaceta Médica Espirituana sarcopenia y cirugía evaluación preoperatoria oncología quirúrgica atención perioperativa y rehabilitación. |
| title | Predictive factors estimation of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient |
| title_full | Predictive factors estimation of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient |
| title_fullStr | Predictive factors estimation of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient |
| title_full_unstemmed | Predictive factors estimation of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient |
| title_short | Predictive factors estimation of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient |
| title_sort | predictive factors estimation of sarcopenia secondary to cancer in the surgical patient |
| topic | sarcopenia y cirugía evaluación preoperatoria oncología quirúrgica atención perioperativa y rehabilitación. |
| url | https://revgmespirituana.sld.cu/index.php/gme/article/view/2559 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT damarisaguilerareguera predictivefactorsestimationofsarcopeniasecondarytocancerinthesurgicalpatient AT zailyfuentesdiaz predictivefactorsestimationofsarcopeniasecondarytocancerinthesurgicalpatient AT orlandobismarkrodriguezsalazar predictivefactorsestimationofsarcopeniasecondarytocancerinthesurgicalpatient |