Exploring various metal-ligand coordination bond formation in elastomers: Mechanical performance and self-healing behavior

Dynamic covalent crosslinking such as disulfide bonds, Diels-Alder (DA) reactions are widely used for healing applications. Herein, we report a simple approach involving the metal-ligand reversible interactions in diverse nature, which helps in developing a robust and self-healable carboxylated nitr...

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Main Authors: M. Das, S. Pal, K. Naskar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2020-09-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0010533&mi=cd
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author M. Das
S. Pal
K. Naskar
author_facet M. Das
S. Pal
K. Naskar
author_sort M. Das
collection DOAJ
description Dynamic covalent crosslinking such as disulfide bonds, Diels-Alder (DA) reactions are widely used for healing applications. Herein, we report a simple approach involving the metal-ligand reversible interactions in diverse nature, which helps in developing a robust and self-healable carboxylated nitrile (XNBR) rubber by employing low cost and the commercially obtainable materials. Self-healing performance and mechanical properties were organized by introducing the various metal-ligand domains into the XNBR rubber. The network of XNBR, in-situ cross-linked via metal-ligand complexes, consists of strong and weak coordination bonds. The strength of various metal-ligand modified coordination bonds, healing performance, and mechanical properties primarily depend on the type of metal ions. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) makes the various metal-ligand coordination bond formation into the XNBR rubber visible. The coordination crosslinked XNBR rubber with 4 phr of Zn and Co metal ion exhibits high tensile strength (4.3±0.6 and 10.3±1.1 MPa) with excellent healing efficiency (100 and 88%), which is far higher than the most reported non-covalent supramolecular modified elastomers. The various metal-ligand coordination bonds are fully reconstructed during the rebuilding process and exhibiting excellent self-healing property.
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publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
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series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-c915e79b0d0b4e87ab15fbdd5b6b83842025-08-20T03:36:06ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2020-09-0114986088010.3144/expresspolymlett.2020.71Exploring various metal-ligand coordination bond formation in elastomers: Mechanical performance and self-healing behaviorM. DasS. PalK. NaskarDynamic covalent crosslinking such as disulfide bonds, Diels-Alder (DA) reactions are widely used for healing applications. Herein, we report a simple approach involving the metal-ligand reversible interactions in diverse nature, which helps in developing a robust and self-healable carboxylated nitrile (XNBR) rubber by employing low cost and the commercially obtainable materials. Self-healing performance and mechanical properties were organized by introducing the various metal-ligand domains into the XNBR rubber. The network of XNBR, in-situ cross-linked via metal-ligand complexes, consists of strong and weak coordination bonds. The strength of various metal-ligand modified coordination bonds, healing performance, and mechanical properties primarily depend on the type of metal ions. The Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) makes the various metal-ligand coordination bond formation into the XNBR rubber visible. The coordination crosslinked XNBR rubber with 4 phr of Zn and Co metal ion exhibits high tensile strength (4.3±0.6 and 10.3±1.1 MPa) with excellent healing efficiency (100 and 88%), which is far higher than the most reported non-covalent supramolecular modified elastomers. The various metal-ligand coordination bonds are fully reconstructed during the rebuilding process and exhibiting excellent self-healing property.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0010533&mi=cdmechanical propertiesxnbrvarious metal-ligand bond self-healing
spellingShingle M. Das
S. Pal
K. Naskar
Exploring various metal-ligand coordination bond formation in elastomers: Mechanical performance and self-healing behavior
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
mechanical properties
xnbr
various metal-ligand bond
self-healing
title Exploring various metal-ligand coordination bond formation in elastomers: Mechanical performance and self-healing behavior
title_full Exploring various metal-ligand coordination bond formation in elastomers: Mechanical performance and self-healing behavior
title_fullStr Exploring various metal-ligand coordination bond formation in elastomers: Mechanical performance and self-healing behavior
title_full_unstemmed Exploring various metal-ligand coordination bond formation in elastomers: Mechanical performance and self-healing behavior
title_short Exploring various metal-ligand coordination bond formation in elastomers: Mechanical performance and self-healing behavior
title_sort exploring various metal ligand coordination bond formation in elastomers mechanical performance and self healing behavior
topic mechanical properties
xnbr
various metal-ligand bond
self-healing
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0010533&mi=cd
work_keys_str_mv AT mdas exploringvariousmetalligandcoordinationbondformationinelastomersmechanicalperformanceandselfhealingbehavior
AT spal exploringvariousmetalligandcoordinationbondformationinelastomersmechanicalperformanceandselfhealingbehavior
AT knaskar exploringvariousmetalligandcoordinationbondformationinelastomersmechanicalperformanceandselfhealingbehavior