L’impact de la mobilisation écorégionale sur les politiques en matière de montagne dans les Alpes suisses et la Sierra Nevada en Californie
Mountain regions have occupied a significant role in the political evolution, economic history, and sociocultural imaginary of Switzerland and California, yet the emergence of the modern state and the global economy have meant their increasing marginalization. During the last four decades, both poli...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Institut de Géographie Alpine
2009-07-01
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| Series: | Revue de Géographie Alpine |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/rga/868 |
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| author | Jörg Balsiger |
| author_facet | Jörg Balsiger |
| author_sort | Jörg Balsiger |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Mountain regions have occupied a significant role in the political evolution, economic history, and sociocultural imaginary of Switzerland and California, yet the emergence of the modern state and the global economy have meant their increasing marginalization. During the last four decades, both polities have devised targeted strategies, policies, and programs for mountain regions. This article suggests that ecoregional mobilization has played a significant role in shaping the nature and evolution of these policies. Expanding and specifying arguments found in the policy networks literature, it argues that changes in the nature of dynamics of ‘organizational landscapes’ (the assemblage of state and non-state actors sharing a common concern for a policy issue or set of issues) precipitate transformations in ‘policy architectures (the structure and substantive orientation of public policy goals and instruments). Applying this framework to developments in the Swiss Alps and California’s Sierra Nevada during the last forty years, the article explains how ecoregional mobilization shaped opposite trends in the mountain areas, namely a shift form infrastructure development to nature conservation in the Alps, and a shift from nature conservation to local economic development in the Sierra Nevada. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c900635748c543ba9d22402c3bc8e958 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0035-1121 1760-7426 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2009-07-01 |
| publisher | Institut de Géographie Alpine |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revue de Géographie Alpine |
| spelling | doaj-art-c900635748c543ba9d22402c3bc8e9582025-01-10T15:55:50ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-74262009-07-0197210.4000/rga.868L’impact de la mobilisation écorégionale sur les politiques en matière de montagne dans les Alpes suisses et la Sierra Nevada en CalifornieJörg BalsigerMountain regions have occupied a significant role in the political evolution, economic history, and sociocultural imaginary of Switzerland and California, yet the emergence of the modern state and the global economy have meant their increasing marginalization. During the last four decades, both polities have devised targeted strategies, policies, and programs for mountain regions. This article suggests that ecoregional mobilization has played a significant role in shaping the nature and evolution of these policies. Expanding and specifying arguments found in the policy networks literature, it argues that changes in the nature of dynamics of ‘organizational landscapes’ (the assemblage of state and non-state actors sharing a common concern for a policy issue or set of issues) precipitate transformations in ‘policy architectures (the structure and substantive orientation of public policy goals and instruments). Applying this framework to developments in the Swiss Alps and California’s Sierra Nevada during the last forty years, the article explains how ecoregional mobilization shaped opposite trends in the mountain areas, namely a shift form infrastructure development to nature conservation in the Alps, and a shift from nature conservation to local economic development in the Sierra Nevada.https://journals.openedition.org/rga/868Swiss AlpsSierra NevadaEcoregional mobilizationRegional policy |
| spellingShingle | Jörg Balsiger L’impact de la mobilisation écorégionale sur les politiques en matière de montagne dans les Alpes suisses et la Sierra Nevada en Californie Revue de Géographie Alpine Swiss Alps Sierra Nevada Ecoregional mobilization Regional policy |
| title | L’impact de la mobilisation écorégionale sur les politiques en matière de montagne dans les Alpes suisses et la Sierra Nevada en Californie |
| title_full | L’impact de la mobilisation écorégionale sur les politiques en matière de montagne dans les Alpes suisses et la Sierra Nevada en Californie |
| title_fullStr | L’impact de la mobilisation écorégionale sur les politiques en matière de montagne dans les Alpes suisses et la Sierra Nevada en Californie |
| title_full_unstemmed | L’impact de la mobilisation écorégionale sur les politiques en matière de montagne dans les Alpes suisses et la Sierra Nevada en Californie |
| title_short | L’impact de la mobilisation écorégionale sur les politiques en matière de montagne dans les Alpes suisses et la Sierra Nevada en Californie |
| title_sort | l impact de la mobilisation ecoregionale sur les politiques en matiere de montagne dans les alpes suisses et la sierra nevada en californie |
| topic | Swiss Alps Sierra Nevada Ecoregional mobilization Regional policy |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/rga/868 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT jorgbalsiger limpactdelamobilisationecoregionalesurlespolitiquesenmatieredemontagnedanslesalpessuissesetlasierranevadaencalifornie |