Redox-driven photoselective self-assembly

Abstract Self-assembly via non-covalent interactions is key to constructing complex architectures with advanced functionalities. A noncovalent synthetic chemistry approach, akin to organic chemistry, allows stepwise construction with enhanced control. Here, we explore this by coupling Pt(II) complex...

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Main Authors: Dario Alessi, Luca Morgan, Elisa Pelorosso, Claudia Graiff, Piermaria Pinter, Alessandro Aliprandi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58890-4
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author Dario Alessi
Luca Morgan
Elisa Pelorosso
Claudia Graiff
Piermaria Pinter
Alessandro Aliprandi
author_facet Dario Alessi
Luca Morgan
Elisa Pelorosso
Claudia Graiff
Piermaria Pinter
Alessandro Aliprandi
author_sort Dario Alessi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Self-assembly via non-covalent interactions is key to constructing complex architectures with advanced functionalities. A noncovalent synthetic chemistry approach, akin to organic chemistry, allows stepwise construction with enhanced control. Here, we explore this by coupling Pt(II) complex self-assembly with a redox reaction. Oxidation to Pt(IV) creates a non-emissive monomer that, upon reduction to Pt(II), forms luminescent gels with unique kinetic and thermodynamic pathways. UV irradiation induces Pt(IV) reduction, generating supramolecular fibers with Pt∙∙∙Pt interactions, enhancing photophysical properties and enabling visible light absorption up to 550 nm. This allows photoselective growth, where fibers convert surrounding Pt(IV) to Pt(II), promoting growth over nucleation, as observed via real-time fluorescence microscopy.
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series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-c8e82eac2f98418aa7104f7b279094be2025-08-20T02:15:05ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-05-0116111110.1038/s41467-025-58890-4Redox-driven photoselective self-assemblyDario Alessi0Luca Morgan1Elisa Pelorosso2Claudia Graiff3Piermaria Pinter4Alessandro Aliprandi5Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di PadovaDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di PadovaDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di PadovaDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, Università degli Studi di ParmaNovaled GmbHDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università degli Studi di PadovaAbstract Self-assembly via non-covalent interactions is key to constructing complex architectures with advanced functionalities. A noncovalent synthetic chemistry approach, akin to organic chemistry, allows stepwise construction with enhanced control. Here, we explore this by coupling Pt(II) complex self-assembly with a redox reaction. Oxidation to Pt(IV) creates a non-emissive monomer that, upon reduction to Pt(II), forms luminescent gels with unique kinetic and thermodynamic pathways. UV irradiation induces Pt(IV) reduction, generating supramolecular fibers with Pt∙∙∙Pt interactions, enhancing photophysical properties and enabling visible light absorption up to 550 nm. This allows photoselective growth, where fibers convert surrounding Pt(IV) to Pt(II), promoting growth over nucleation, as observed via real-time fluorescence microscopy.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58890-4
spellingShingle Dario Alessi
Luca Morgan
Elisa Pelorosso
Claudia Graiff
Piermaria Pinter
Alessandro Aliprandi
Redox-driven photoselective self-assembly
Nature Communications
title Redox-driven photoselective self-assembly
title_full Redox-driven photoselective self-assembly
title_fullStr Redox-driven photoselective self-assembly
title_full_unstemmed Redox-driven photoselective self-assembly
title_short Redox-driven photoselective self-assembly
title_sort redox driven photoselective self assembly
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-58890-4
work_keys_str_mv AT darioalessi redoxdrivenphotoselectiveselfassembly
AT lucamorgan redoxdrivenphotoselectiveselfassembly
AT elisapelorosso redoxdrivenphotoselectiveselfassembly
AT claudiagraiff redoxdrivenphotoselectiveselfassembly
AT piermariapinter redoxdrivenphotoselectiveselfassembly
AT alessandroaliprandi redoxdrivenphotoselectiveselfassembly