Evaluating amenity access of new and repurposed housing within the 15-Minute City framework in Amsterdam

Abstract Amsterdam has a housing shortage issue. To address this, the Municipality aims to provide 73,660 housing units by 2028, either by constructing new housing buildings or by repurposing existing buildings with other functions such as offices, schools or industrial spaces. The comparison betwee...

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Main Authors: Esma Selen Aksoy, Titus Venverloo, Tom Benson, Fabio Duarte
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-04-01
Series:Discover Cities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44327-025-00087-x
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author Esma Selen Aksoy
Titus Venverloo
Tom Benson
Fabio Duarte
author_facet Esma Selen Aksoy
Titus Venverloo
Tom Benson
Fabio Duarte
author_sort Esma Selen Aksoy
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Amsterdam has a housing shortage issue. To address this, the Municipality aims to provide 73,660 housing units by 2028, either by constructing new housing buildings or by repurposing existing buildings with other functions such as offices, schools or industrial spaces. The comparison between these two strategies in past research primarily focuses on lower construction costs, reduced raw material usage, and decreased energy consumption associated with demolition and new construction processes; on the other hand, comparisons of locational characteristics between new and repurposed housing projects have seldom been studied. In this paper, we compare access to amenities, specifically the number and diversity, between new and repurposed housing buildings based on their location in the city. Using the 15-Minute City concept as both a theoretical framework and a practical tool, we evaluate the amenities within a 15-min walking isochrone for 38,061 housing units (554 residential buildings) constructed between 2015 and 2019. By aggregating these results at district level, we deepen the analysis and provide insights that could support the development of locally tailored policies.
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spelling doaj-art-c8e55557eeff4e1fb9eee369ca6402ae2025-08-20T02:55:38ZengSpringerDiscover Cities3004-83112025-04-012111810.1007/s44327-025-00087-xEvaluating amenity access of new and repurposed housing within the 15-Minute City framework in AmsterdamEsma Selen Aksoy0Titus Venverloo1Tom Benson2Fabio Duarte3MIT Senseable City Lab, Department of Urban Studies and Planning, Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyMIT Senseable City Lab, Department of Urban Studies and Planning, Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyMIT Senseable City Lab, Department of Urban Studies and Planning, Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyMIT Senseable City Lab, Department of Urban Studies and Planning, Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyAbstract Amsterdam has a housing shortage issue. To address this, the Municipality aims to provide 73,660 housing units by 2028, either by constructing new housing buildings or by repurposing existing buildings with other functions such as offices, schools or industrial spaces. The comparison between these two strategies in past research primarily focuses on lower construction costs, reduced raw material usage, and decreased energy consumption associated with demolition and new construction processes; on the other hand, comparisons of locational characteristics between new and repurposed housing projects have seldom been studied. In this paper, we compare access to amenities, specifically the number and diversity, between new and repurposed housing buildings based on their location in the city. Using the 15-Minute City concept as both a theoretical framework and a practical tool, we evaluate the amenities within a 15-min walking isochrone for 38,061 housing units (554 residential buildings) constructed between 2015 and 2019. By aggregating these results at district level, we deepen the analysis and provide insights that could support the development of locally tailored policies.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44327-025-00087-xHousing shortageAmsterdamRepurposing building15-Minute city
spellingShingle Esma Selen Aksoy
Titus Venverloo
Tom Benson
Fabio Duarte
Evaluating amenity access of new and repurposed housing within the 15-Minute City framework in Amsterdam
Discover Cities
Housing shortage
Amsterdam
Repurposing building
15-Minute city
title Evaluating amenity access of new and repurposed housing within the 15-Minute City framework in Amsterdam
title_full Evaluating amenity access of new and repurposed housing within the 15-Minute City framework in Amsterdam
title_fullStr Evaluating amenity access of new and repurposed housing within the 15-Minute City framework in Amsterdam
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating amenity access of new and repurposed housing within the 15-Minute City framework in Amsterdam
title_short Evaluating amenity access of new and repurposed housing within the 15-Minute City framework in Amsterdam
title_sort evaluating amenity access of new and repurposed housing within the 15 minute city framework in amsterdam
topic Housing shortage
Amsterdam
Repurposing building
15-Minute city
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44327-025-00087-x
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