Simulation design of 542kWp DC/480kWp AC Solar Photovoltaic System at Institute of Southern Punjab

Conventional methods of producing electricity are expensive, pollute the environment, need a lot of maintenance, and eventually run out of power. Because of this, it is imperative to take use of the unrealized potential of renewable energy sources that are also ecologically beneficial. At the Insti...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Muneeb Khan, Sadiq Ahmad, Muhammad Usman Tariq, Zeshan Haider Anjum, Muhammad Amir Shafi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sir Syed University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi. 2024-05-01
Series:Sir Syed University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sirsyeduniversity.edu.pk/ssurj/rj/index.php/ssurj/article/view/620
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author Muhammad Muneeb Khan
Sadiq Ahmad
Muhammad Usman Tariq
Zeshan Haider Anjum
Muhammad Amir Shafi
author_facet Muhammad Muneeb Khan
Sadiq Ahmad
Muhammad Usman Tariq
Zeshan Haider Anjum
Muhammad Amir Shafi
author_sort Muhammad Muneeb Khan
collection DOAJ
description Conventional methods of producing electricity are expensive, pollute the environment, need a lot of maintenance, and eventually run out of power. Because of this, it is imperative to take use of the unrealized potential of renewable energy sources that are also ecologically beneficial. At the Institute of Southern Punjab (ISP), Multan, Pakistan geographical location coordinates latitude 30° 17′ 20′′ N and longitude 71° 30′ 1′′ E. Current study developed an effective, long-lasting, and environmentally friendly Grid Tie PV System (GTPVS) to address this issue. One location where solar energy has enormous promise is Multan. At this location, the average yearly horizontal solar irradiance is 1861.8 kWh/m2/year and average diffuse horizontal solar irradiance 898.9 kWh/m2/year. In this study, PVSyst is used to calculate the performance ratio and various power losses, such as inverter, temperature-related losses, and losses from PV modules. Every day, 3026.26 kg of coal are saved, which is the same as growing 29062.87 Teak trees for life time. According to National Electric Power Regulation Authority (NEPRA) rule Tarif A3(66) is applied on universities and schools, where 60 Rs/kWh is unit cost in year 2024. The generated energy costs for Longi solar cell for proposed location in ISP Multan is 0.07 US dollars per kWh, while the standard energy pricing in Pakistan in 2024 is 0.21 US dollars per kWh. The simulation results show that, proposed RTSPVS design energy production is 966.4 MWh/year. Annual performance ratio (PR) for the proposed system is 85.8%. 
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spelling doaj-art-c8e4cdc4d4754f1bb037465030731c2e2025-08-20T03:26:43ZengSir Syed University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi.Sir Syed University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology1997-06412415-20482024-05-0114110.33317/ssurj.620Simulation design of 542kWp DC/480kWp AC Solar Photovoltaic System at Institute of Southern PunjabMuhammad Muneeb Khan0Sadiq Ahmad1Muhammad Usman Tariq2Zeshan Haider Anjum3Muhammad Amir Shafi4Institute of Southern Punjab MultanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, Wah Campus, 47040, Wahcant, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Technology, Institute of Southern Punjab, Multan, 6000, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Technology, Institute of Southern Punjab, Multan, 6000, PakistanDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, COMSATS University Islamabad, 45550, Islamabad, Pakistan Conventional methods of producing electricity are expensive, pollute the environment, need a lot of maintenance, and eventually run out of power. Because of this, it is imperative to take use of the unrealized potential of renewable energy sources that are also ecologically beneficial. At the Institute of Southern Punjab (ISP), Multan, Pakistan geographical location coordinates latitude 30° 17′ 20′′ N and longitude 71° 30′ 1′′ E. Current study developed an effective, long-lasting, and environmentally friendly Grid Tie PV System (GTPVS) to address this issue. One location where solar energy has enormous promise is Multan. At this location, the average yearly horizontal solar irradiance is 1861.8 kWh/m2/year and average diffuse horizontal solar irradiance 898.9 kWh/m2/year. In this study, PVSyst is used to calculate the performance ratio and various power losses, such as inverter, temperature-related losses, and losses from PV modules. Every day, 3026.26 kg of coal are saved, which is the same as growing 29062.87 Teak trees for life time. According to National Electric Power Regulation Authority (NEPRA) rule Tarif A3(66) is applied on universities and schools, where 60 Rs/kWh is unit cost in year 2024. The generated energy costs for Longi solar cell for proposed location in ISP Multan is 0.07 US dollars per kWh, while the standard energy pricing in Pakistan in 2024 is 0.21 US dollars per kWh. The simulation results show that, proposed RTSPVS design energy production is 966.4 MWh/year. Annual performance ratio (PR) for the proposed system is 85.8%.  http://www.sirsyeduniversity.edu.pk/ssurj/rj/index.php/ssurj/article/view/620Grid Tie PV SystemGreen Energy / SolutionPhotovoltaic PowerPVSyst Software Roof-Top Solar Photovoltaic System
spellingShingle Muhammad Muneeb Khan
Sadiq Ahmad
Muhammad Usman Tariq
Zeshan Haider Anjum
Muhammad Amir Shafi
Simulation design of 542kWp DC/480kWp AC Solar Photovoltaic System at Institute of Southern Punjab
Sir Syed University Research Journal of Engineering and Technology
Grid Tie PV System
Green Energy / Solution
Photovoltaic Power
PVSyst Software
Roof-Top Solar Photovoltaic System
title Simulation design of 542kWp DC/480kWp AC Solar Photovoltaic System at Institute of Southern Punjab
title_full Simulation design of 542kWp DC/480kWp AC Solar Photovoltaic System at Institute of Southern Punjab
title_fullStr Simulation design of 542kWp DC/480kWp AC Solar Photovoltaic System at Institute of Southern Punjab
title_full_unstemmed Simulation design of 542kWp DC/480kWp AC Solar Photovoltaic System at Institute of Southern Punjab
title_short Simulation design of 542kWp DC/480kWp AC Solar Photovoltaic System at Institute of Southern Punjab
title_sort simulation design of 542kwp dc 480kwp ac solar photovoltaic system at institute of southern punjab
topic Grid Tie PV System
Green Energy / Solution
Photovoltaic Power
PVSyst Software
Roof-Top Solar Photovoltaic System
url http://www.sirsyeduniversity.edu.pk/ssurj/rj/index.php/ssurj/article/view/620
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