COMBATING ILLEGAL SMALL-SCALE MINING (GALAMSEY) IN GHANA WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH

Galamsey, also known as illegal small-scale mining, persists in causing significant damage to Ghana's environment, including water bodies, agricultural areas, and public health. The present study introduces a comprehensive approach that utilizes Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology to prompt...

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Main Authors: Dennis Redeemer Korda, Nicholas Naawe, Eric Ayintareba Akolgo, Obeng Owusu-Boateng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nigerian Defence Academy 2025-04-01
Series:Academy Journal of Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ajse.academyjsekad.edu.ng/index.php/new-ajse/article/view/625
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author Dennis Redeemer Korda
Nicholas Naawe
Eric Ayintareba Akolgo
Obeng Owusu-Boateng
author_facet Dennis Redeemer Korda
Nicholas Naawe
Eric Ayintareba Akolgo
Obeng Owusu-Boateng
author_sort Dennis Redeemer Korda
collection DOAJ
description Galamsey, also known as illegal small-scale mining, persists in causing significant damage to Ghana's environment, including water bodies, agricultural areas, and public health. The present study introduces a comprehensive approach that utilizes Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology to promptly identify, oversee, and forecast illicit mining operations. By employing satellite imaging, drone monitoring, predictive analytics, and machine learning models, we propose a scalable and effective method to reduce the environmental and economic impact of galamsey. A methodology is presented that describes the development and execution of an artificial intelligence system utilizing actual data from high-risk mining areas in Ghana. The present study provides empirical evidence supporting the efficacy of artificial intelligence (AI) in facilitating real-time surveillance and forecasting forthcoming illicit mining operations. Furthermore, we address possible obstacles, including technical constraints, privacy issues, and the scarcity of proficient staff, and provide suggestions for surmounting these hindrances.
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issn 2734-3898
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publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Nigerian Defence Academy
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spelling doaj-art-c8dccf555c10443f84db4e9a976da03c2025-08-20T01:48:24ZengNigerian Defence AcademyAcademy Journal of Science and Engineering2734-38982025-04-01191102115596COMBATING ILLEGAL SMALL-SCALE MINING (GALAMSEY) IN GHANA WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACHDennis Redeemer Korda0Nicholas Naawe1Eric Ayintareba Akolgo2Obeng Owusu-Boateng3 Department of Computing & Info. Tech., Bolgatanga Technical University, Bolgatanga, GhanaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Bolgatanga Technical University, Bolgatanga, GhanaDepartment of Computer Science, Regentropfen University College, Bolgatanga, GhanaDepartment of Mathematics/ICT, E.P College of Education, Bimbila, GhanaGalamsey, also known as illegal small-scale mining, persists in causing significant damage to Ghana's environment, including water bodies, agricultural areas, and public health. The present study introduces a comprehensive approach that utilizes Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology to promptly identify, oversee, and forecast illicit mining operations. By employing satellite imaging, drone monitoring, predictive analytics, and machine learning models, we propose a scalable and effective method to reduce the environmental and economic impact of galamsey. A methodology is presented that describes the development and execution of an artificial intelligence system utilizing actual data from high-risk mining areas in Ghana. The present study provides empirical evidence supporting the efficacy of artificial intelligence (AI) in facilitating real-time surveillance and forecasting forthcoming illicit mining operations. Furthermore, we address possible obstacles, including technical constraints, privacy issues, and the scarcity of proficient staff, and provide suggestions for surmounting these hindrances.https://ajse.academyjsekad.edu.ng/index.php/new-ajse/article/view/625artificial intelligencegalamseyillegal small-scale miningconvolutional neural networksmining and drone surveillance
spellingShingle Dennis Redeemer Korda
Nicholas Naawe
Eric Ayintareba Akolgo
Obeng Owusu-Boateng
COMBATING ILLEGAL SMALL-SCALE MINING (GALAMSEY) IN GHANA WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH
Academy Journal of Science and Engineering
artificial intelligence
galamsey
illegal small-scale mining
convolutional neural networks
mining and drone surveillance
title COMBATING ILLEGAL SMALL-SCALE MINING (GALAMSEY) IN GHANA WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH
title_full COMBATING ILLEGAL SMALL-SCALE MINING (GALAMSEY) IN GHANA WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH
title_fullStr COMBATING ILLEGAL SMALL-SCALE MINING (GALAMSEY) IN GHANA WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH
title_full_unstemmed COMBATING ILLEGAL SMALL-SCALE MINING (GALAMSEY) IN GHANA WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH
title_short COMBATING ILLEGAL SMALL-SCALE MINING (GALAMSEY) IN GHANA WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE: A COMPREHENSIVE APPROACH
title_sort combating illegal small scale mining galamsey in ghana with artificial intelligence a comprehensive approach
topic artificial intelligence
galamsey
illegal small-scale mining
convolutional neural networks
mining and drone surveillance
url https://ajse.academyjsekad.edu.ng/index.php/new-ajse/article/view/625
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AT nicholasnaawe combatingillegalsmallscalemininggalamseyinghanawithartificialintelligenceacomprehensiveapproach
AT ericayintarebaakolgo combatingillegalsmallscalemininggalamseyinghanawithartificialintelligenceacomprehensiveapproach
AT obengowusuboateng combatingillegalsmallscalemininggalamseyinghanawithartificialintelligenceacomprehensiveapproach