Ipsilateral, Multi-Phasic Retinal Vascular Events following Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection for Earlobe Keloid: A Case Report

Introduction: Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide is a widely used treatment for scarring skin conditions such as keloid and is known to have retinal vascular complications if administered in the periocular region. Case Presentation: A 32-year-old female experienced a prompt onset trans...

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Main Author: Yafeng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2025-03-01
Series:Case Reports in Ophthalmology
Online Access:https://karger.com/article/doi/10.1159/000543454
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author Yafeng Li
author_facet Yafeng Li
author_sort Yafeng Li
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide is a widely used treatment for scarring skin conditions such as keloid and is known to have retinal vascular complications if administered in the periocular region. Case Presentation: A 32-year-old female experienced a prompt onset transient vision decrease and a delayed onset, slow-resolving vison loss in the right eye (OD) following the last of a series of triamcinolone acetonide corticosteroid (TAC) injections in her right earlobe for a disfiguring keloid. Clinically, she developed a branch retinal arterial occlusion accompanied by features of a central retinal vein occlusion. The TAC particles that entered the retinal circulation are implicated in the thrombo-embolic occlusion of the branch retinal artery and subsequent blockage of the central retinal vein. Conclusion: This case should alert clinicians that there is always a potential hazard for retinal vascular occlusion when corticosteroid is injected in the region of the head and face because of the rich anastomoses between the external and internal carotid artery circulations.
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spelling doaj-art-c8d189d1dd45414a985c26f8a4cba3c02025-08-20T01:51:04ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Ophthalmology1663-26992025-03-0116125426010.1159/000543454Ipsilateral, Multi-Phasic Retinal Vascular Events following Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection for Earlobe Keloid: A Case ReportYafeng Li Introduction: Intralesional triamcinolone acetonide is a widely used treatment for scarring skin conditions such as keloid and is known to have retinal vascular complications if administered in the periocular region. Case Presentation: A 32-year-old female experienced a prompt onset transient vision decrease and a delayed onset, slow-resolving vison loss in the right eye (OD) following the last of a series of triamcinolone acetonide corticosteroid (TAC) injections in her right earlobe for a disfiguring keloid. Clinically, she developed a branch retinal arterial occlusion accompanied by features of a central retinal vein occlusion. The TAC particles that entered the retinal circulation are implicated in the thrombo-embolic occlusion of the branch retinal artery and subsequent blockage of the central retinal vein. Conclusion: This case should alert clinicians that there is always a potential hazard for retinal vascular occlusion when corticosteroid is injected in the region of the head and face because of the rich anastomoses between the external and internal carotid artery circulations. https://karger.com/article/doi/10.1159/000543454
spellingShingle Yafeng Li
Ipsilateral, Multi-Phasic Retinal Vascular Events following Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection for Earlobe Keloid: A Case Report
Case Reports in Ophthalmology
title Ipsilateral, Multi-Phasic Retinal Vascular Events following Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection for Earlobe Keloid: A Case Report
title_full Ipsilateral, Multi-Phasic Retinal Vascular Events following Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection for Earlobe Keloid: A Case Report
title_fullStr Ipsilateral, Multi-Phasic Retinal Vascular Events following Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection for Earlobe Keloid: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Ipsilateral, Multi-Phasic Retinal Vascular Events following Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection for Earlobe Keloid: A Case Report
title_short Ipsilateral, Multi-Phasic Retinal Vascular Events following Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection for Earlobe Keloid: A Case Report
title_sort ipsilateral multi phasic retinal vascular events following intralesional triamcinolone acetonide injection for earlobe keloid a case report
url https://karger.com/article/doi/10.1159/000543454
work_keys_str_mv AT yafengli ipsilateralmultiphasicretinalvasculareventsfollowingintralesionaltriamcinoloneacetonideinjectionforearlobekeloidacasereport