A comparative study of mini-monovision, crossed mini-monovision, and emmetropia with enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses

Abstract We compared the visual performance and subjective outcomes of mini-monovision, crossed mini-monovision, and bilateral emmetropia using enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs). This retrospective study involved 200 eyes of 100 patients who underwent surgery for bilateral age-related cat...

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Main Authors: Yoshifumi Fujita, Yuya Nomura, Emi Itami, Tetsuro Oshika
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80663-0
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author Yoshifumi Fujita
Yuya Nomura
Emi Itami
Tetsuro Oshika
author_facet Yoshifumi Fujita
Yuya Nomura
Emi Itami
Tetsuro Oshika
author_sort Yoshifumi Fujita
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We compared the visual performance and subjective outcomes of mini-monovision, crossed mini-monovision, and bilateral emmetropia using enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs). This retrospective study involved 200 eyes of 100 patients who underwent surgery for bilateral age-related cataract using an enhanced monofocal IOL (TECNIS Eyhance). The dominant eye was identified before surgery. Based on patients’ preferences, they were divided into mini-monovision (dominant eye for distance and non-dominant eye for near with 1.0 D anisometropia), crossed mini-monovision (dominant eye for near and non-dominant eye for distance with 1.0 D anisometropia), or bilateral emmetropia groups. There were 32 patients in the mini-monovision group, 28 in the crossed mini-monovision group, and 40 in the emmetropia group. While binocular distance visual acuity was not different among groups, intermediate and near visual acuity was significantly better in the mini-monovision and crossed mini-monovision groups than in the emmetropia group (p < 0.001). The severity of glare and halo, as well as the level of patient satisfaction, did not differ between groups. The rate of spectacle independence was significantly higher in the mini-monovision and crossed mini-monovision groups than in the emmetropia group (p = 0.008). Mini-monovision and crossed mini-monovision approaches using enhanced monofocal IOLs are equally effective in enhancing intermediate and near vision without compromising distance vision, leading to reduced spectacle dependence.
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spelling doaj-art-c8a4715dabd34afd94bb5021ea4fde7b2025-01-12T12:20:05ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-011511710.1038/s41598-024-80663-0A comparative study of mini-monovision, crossed mini-monovision, and emmetropia with enhanced monofocal intraocular lensesYoshifumi Fujita0Yuya Nomura1Emi Itami2Tetsuro Oshika3Fujita Eye ClinicFujita Eye ClinicFujita Eye ClinicDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, University of TsukubaAbstract We compared the visual performance and subjective outcomes of mini-monovision, crossed mini-monovision, and bilateral emmetropia using enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses (IOLs). This retrospective study involved 200 eyes of 100 patients who underwent surgery for bilateral age-related cataract using an enhanced monofocal IOL (TECNIS Eyhance). The dominant eye was identified before surgery. Based on patients’ preferences, they were divided into mini-monovision (dominant eye for distance and non-dominant eye for near with 1.0 D anisometropia), crossed mini-monovision (dominant eye for near and non-dominant eye for distance with 1.0 D anisometropia), or bilateral emmetropia groups. There were 32 patients in the mini-monovision group, 28 in the crossed mini-monovision group, and 40 in the emmetropia group. While binocular distance visual acuity was not different among groups, intermediate and near visual acuity was significantly better in the mini-monovision and crossed mini-monovision groups than in the emmetropia group (p < 0.001). The severity of glare and halo, as well as the level of patient satisfaction, did not differ between groups. The rate of spectacle independence was significantly higher in the mini-monovision and crossed mini-monovision groups than in the emmetropia group (p = 0.008). Mini-monovision and crossed mini-monovision approaches using enhanced monofocal IOLs are equally effective in enhancing intermediate and near vision without compromising distance vision, leading to reduced spectacle dependence.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80663-0Mini-monovisionCrossed mini-monovisionEnhanced monofocal intraocular lens
spellingShingle Yoshifumi Fujita
Yuya Nomura
Emi Itami
Tetsuro Oshika
A comparative study of mini-monovision, crossed mini-monovision, and emmetropia with enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses
Scientific Reports
Mini-monovision
Crossed mini-monovision
Enhanced monofocal intraocular lens
title A comparative study of mini-monovision, crossed mini-monovision, and emmetropia with enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses
title_full A comparative study of mini-monovision, crossed mini-monovision, and emmetropia with enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses
title_fullStr A comparative study of mini-monovision, crossed mini-monovision, and emmetropia with enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses
title_full_unstemmed A comparative study of mini-monovision, crossed mini-monovision, and emmetropia with enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses
title_short A comparative study of mini-monovision, crossed mini-monovision, and emmetropia with enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses
title_sort comparative study of mini monovision crossed mini monovision and emmetropia with enhanced monofocal intraocular lenses
topic Mini-monovision
Crossed mini-monovision
Enhanced monofocal intraocular lens
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80663-0
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