Umlagerungen bizyklischer 2-Vinyl-aziridine

Addition of phthalimidonitrene to cyclopentadiene (5), 1,3-cyclohexadiene (6) as well as cyclooctatetraene (7) led to the bicyclic 2-vinyl-aziridines: N-phthalimido-6-aza-bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene (8a), N-phthalimido-7-aza-bicyclo[4.1.0]hept-2-ene (9a) and N-phthalimido-9-aza-bicyclo[6.1.0]nona-2,4,6...

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Main Authors: Lienhard Hoesch, André S. Dreiding
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Swiss Chemical Society 1972-12-01
Series:CHIMIA
Online Access:https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9046
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author Lienhard Hoesch
André S. Dreiding
author_facet Lienhard Hoesch
André S. Dreiding
author_sort Lienhard Hoesch
collection DOAJ
description Addition of phthalimidonitrene to cyclopentadiene (5), 1,3-cyclohexadiene (6) as well as cyclooctatetraene (7) led to the bicyclic 2-vinyl-aziridines: N-phthalimido-6-aza-bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene (8a), N-phthalimido-7-aza-bicyclo[4.1.0]hept-2-ene (9a) and N-phthalimido-9-aza-bicyclo[6.1.0]nona-2,4,6-triene (10a), respectively. Thermolysis of 8a gave pyridine (16) and phthalimide (17), whereas from the thermolysis of 9a and of 10a the products of a 2-vinylaziridine-rearrangement were isolated, namely N-phthalimido-7-aza-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene (11) and N-phthalimido-9-aza-bicyclo[4.2.1]nona-2,4,7-triene (23), respectively. 11 was found to be thermally labile under the conditions of its formation and decomposed into N-phthalimido-pyrrole (12) and, presumably, ethylene. N-Phthalimido-indole (24) was isolated as a by-product from the thermolysis of 10a.  Hydrazinolysis of 8a and of 9a gave the corresponding N-amino-aziridines 8b and 9b, respectively. NMR-Monitoring of the CDCl3-solutions of 8b and of 9b suggested the formation of N-amino-5-aza-bicyclo[2.1.1]hex-2-ene (22) along with cyclopentadiene (5), and of N-amino-7-aza-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept- 2-ene (13) along with 1,3-cyclohexadiene (6), respectively, as well as of hydrazine (14). In the presence of catalytic amounts of 14, 8b and 9b decomposed into cyclopentene (21) and cyclohexene (15), respectively.  Interpretations are suggested for these highly diversified reactions.
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spelling doaj-art-c89ee951e01a40ffa4af400d3ecbcc9d2025-08-20T03:53:27ZdeuSwiss Chemical SocietyCHIMIA0009-42932673-24241972-12-01261210.2533/chimia.1972.629Umlagerungen bizyklischer 2-Vinyl-aziridineLienhard Hoesch0André S. Dreiding1Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Zürich Rämistraße 76, 8001 ZürichOrganisch-Chemisches Institut, Universität Zürich Rämistraße 76, 8001 Zürich Addition of phthalimidonitrene to cyclopentadiene (5), 1,3-cyclohexadiene (6) as well as cyclooctatetraene (7) led to the bicyclic 2-vinyl-aziridines: N-phthalimido-6-aza-bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-2-ene (8a), N-phthalimido-7-aza-bicyclo[4.1.0]hept-2-ene (9a) and N-phthalimido-9-aza-bicyclo[6.1.0]nona-2,4,6-triene (10a), respectively. Thermolysis of 8a gave pyridine (16) and phthalimide (17), whereas from the thermolysis of 9a and of 10a the products of a 2-vinylaziridine-rearrangement were isolated, namely N-phthalimido-7-aza-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene (11) and N-phthalimido-9-aza-bicyclo[4.2.1]nona-2,4,7-triene (23), respectively. 11 was found to be thermally labile under the conditions of its formation and decomposed into N-phthalimido-pyrrole (12) and, presumably, ethylene. N-Phthalimido-indole (24) was isolated as a by-product from the thermolysis of 10a.  Hydrazinolysis of 8a and of 9a gave the corresponding N-amino-aziridines 8b and 9b, respectively. NMR-Monitoring of the CDCl3-solutions of 8b and of 9b suggested the formation of N-amino-5-aza-bicyclo[2.1.1]hex-2-ene (22) along with cyclopentadiene (5), and of N-amino-7-aza-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept- 2-ene (13) along with 1,3-cyclohexadiene (6), respectively, as well as of hydrazine (14). In the presence of catalytic amounts of 14, 8b and 9b decomposed into cyclopentene (21) and cyclohexene (15), respectively.  Interpretations are suggested for these highly diversified reactions. https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9046
spellingShingle Lienhard Hoesch
André S. Dreiding
Umlagerungen bizyklischer 2-Vinyl-aziridine
CHIMIA
title Umlagerungen bizyklischer 2-Vinyl-aziridine
title_full Umlagerungen bizyklischer 2-Vinyl-aziridine
title_fullStr Umlagerungen bizyklischer 2-Vinyl-aziridine
title_full_unstemmed Umlagerungen bizyklischer 2-Vinyl-aziridine
title_short Umlagerungen bizyklischer 2-Vinyl-aziridine
title_sort umlagerungen bizyklischer 2 vinyl aziridine
url https://www.chimia.ch/chimia/article/view/9046
work_keys_str_mv AT lienhardhoesch umlagerungenbizyklischer2vinylaziridine
AT andresdreiding umlagerungenbizyklischer2vinylaziridine