Planar Thinned Arrays: Optimization and Subarray Based Adaptive Processing

A new approach is presented for the optimized design of a planar thinned array; the proposed strategy works with single antenna elements or with small sets of different subarray types, properly located on a planar surface. The optimization approach is based on the maximization of an objective functi...

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Main Authors: P. Lombardo, R. Cardinali, M. Bucciarelli, D. Pastina, A. Farina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/206173
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author P. Lombardo
R. Cardinali
M. Bucciarelli
D. Pastina
A. Farina
author_facet P. Lombardo
R. Cardinali
M. Bucciarelli
D. Pastina
A. Farina
author_sort P. Lombardo
collection DOAJ
description A new approach is presented for the optimized design of a planar thinned array; the proposed strategy works with single antenna elements or with small sets of different subarray types, properly located on a planar surface. The optimization approach is based on the maximization of an objective function accounting for side lobe level and considering a fixed number of active elements/subarrays. The proposed technique is suitable for different shapes of the desired output array, allowing the achievement of the desired directivity properties on the corresponding antenna pattern. The use of subarrays with a limited number of different shapes is relevant for industrial production, which would benefit from reduced design and manufacturing costs. The resulting modularity allows scalable antenna designs for different applications. Moreover, subarrays can be arranged in a set of subapertures, each connected to an independent receiving channel. Therefore, adaptive processing techniques could be applied to cope with and mitigate clutter echoes and external electromagnetic interferences. The performance of adaptive techniques with subapertures taken from the optimized thinned array is evaluated against assigned clutter and jamming scenarios and compared to the performance achievable considering a subarray based filled array with the same number of active elements.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1687-5869
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spelling doaj-art-c845fc14f7314b05ae20eaebce3bad452025-08-20T03:23:58ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772013-01-01201310.1155/2013/206173206173Planar Thinned Arrays: Optimization and Subarray Based Adaptive ProcessingP. Lombardo0R. Cardinali1M. Bucciarelli2D. Pastina3A. Farina4Department DIET, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyConsorzio SESM, Via Tiburtina 1238, 00131 Rome, ItalyDepartment DIET, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyDepartment DIET, University of Rome “La Sapienza”, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalySelex ES, A Finmeccanica Company, Via Tiburtina Km 12.400, 00131 Rome, ItalyA new approach is presented for the optimized design of a planar thinned array; the proposed strategy works with single antenna elements or with small sets of different subarray types, properly located on a planar surface. The optimization approach is based on the maximization of an objective function accounting for side lobe level and considering a fixed number of active elements/subarrays. The proposed technique is suitable for different shapes of the desired output array, allowing the achievement of the desired directivity properties on the corresponding antenna pattern. The use of subarrays with a limited number of different shapes is relevant for industrial production, which would benefit from reduced design and manufacturing costs. The resulting modularity allows scalable antenna designs for different applications. Moreover, subarrays can be arranged in a set of subapertures, each connected to an independent receiving channel. Therefore, adaptive processing techniques could be applied to cope with and mitigate clutter echoes and external electromagnetic interferences. The performance of adaptive techniques with subapertures taken from the optimized thinned array is evaluated against assigned clutter and jamming scenarios and compared to the performance achievable considering a subarray based filled array with the same number of active elements.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/206173
spellingShingle P. Lombardo
R. Cardinali
M. Bucciarelli
D. Pastina
A. Farina
Planar Thinned Arrays: Optimization and Subarray Based Adaptive Processing
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Planar Thinned Arrays: Optimization and Subarray Based Adaptive Processing
title_full Planar Thinned Arrays: Optimization and Subarray Based Adaptive Processing
title_fullStr Planar Thinned Arrays: Optimization and Subarray Based Adaptive Processing
title_full_unstemmed Planar Thinned Arrays: Optimization and Subarray Based Adaptive Processing
title_short Planar Thinned Arrays: Optimization and Subarray Based Adaptive Processing
title_sort planar thinned arrays optimization and subarray based adaptive processing
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/206173
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AT rcardinali planarthinnedarraysoptimizationandsubarraybasedadaptiveprocessing
AT mbucciarelli planarthinnedarraysoptimizationandsubarraybasedadaptiveprocessing
AT dpastina planarthinnedarraysoptimizationandsubarraybasedadaptiveprocessing
AT afarina planarthinnedarraysoptimizationandsubarraybasedadaptiveprocessing