UPLC-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Simultaneous Determination of Fluoxetine, Risperidone, and Its Active Metabolite 9-Hydroxyrisperidone in Plasma: Application to Pharmacokinetics Study in Rats

Risperidone (RIS) is used as an antipsychotic drug alone or with other drugs, like fluoxetine (FLX). A simple method was developed and validated for the determination of both RIS and its metabolite 9-hydroxyrisperidone (9-OH-RIS), FLX, and olanzapine (OLA) as an internal standard in rat’s plasma usi...

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Main Authors: Essam Ezzeldin, Nisreen F. Abo-Talib, Marwa H. Tammam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5187084
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author Essam Ezzeldin
Nisreen F. Abo-Talib
Marwa H. Tammam
author_facet Essam Ezzeldin
Nisreen F. Abo-Talib
Marwa H. Tammam
author_sort Essam Ezzeldin
collection DOAJ
description Risperidone (RIS) is used as an antipsychotic drug alone or with other drugs, like fluoxetine (FLX). A simple method was developed and validated for the determination of both RIS and its metabolite 9-hydroxyrisperidone (9-OH-RIS), FLX, and olanzapine (OLA) as an internal standard in rat’s plasma using UPLC-MS/MS. FLX, RIS, 9-OH-RIS, and OLA were purified using acetonitrile as a protein precipitating agent. Separation was performed on an ACQUITY™ “UPLC BEH™” C18 column (50 mm × 2.1 mm i.d., 1.7 μm; Waters Corp., USA). The ranges of the calibration curves were 1.0–1000.0 ng/mL for FLX and 0.2–1000.0 ng/mL for RIS and 9-OH-RIS. Linearity, recovery, precision, and stability were within the acceptable range. This method is rapid, fast, and precise for the determination of RIS and FLX in plasma and is applicable in pharmacokinetic studies.
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spelling doaj-art-c8430f6ef4614be6bd3ed9fe1ceefb962025-08-20T02:19:41ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732017-01-01201710.1155/2017/51870845187084UPLC-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Simultaneous Determination of Fluoxetine, Risperidone, and Its Active Metabolite 9-Hydroxyrisperidone in Plasma: Application to Pharmacokinetics Study in RatsEssam Ezzeldin0Nisreen F. Abo-Talib1Marwa H. Tammam2Pharmaceutical Chemistry Department and Drug Bioavailability Laboratory, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDrug Bioavailability Center, National Organization for Drug Control and Research, P.O. Box 29, Cairo, EgyptDrug Bioavailability Center, National Organization for Drug Control and Research, P.O. Box 29, Cairo, EgyptRisperidone (RIS) is used as an antipsychotic drug alone or with other drugs, like fluoxetine (FLX). A simple method was developed and validated for the determination of both RIS and its metabolite 9-hydroxyrisperidone (9-OH-RIS), FLX, and olanzapine (OLA) as an internal standard in rat’s plasma using UPLC-MS/MS. FLX, RIS, 9-OH-RIS, and OLA were purified using acetonitrile as a protein precipitating agent. Separation was performed on an ACQUITY™ “UPLC BEH™” C18 column (50 mm × 2.1 mm i.d., 1.7 μm; Waters Corp., USA). The ranges of the calibration curves were 1.0–1000.0 ng/mL for FLX and 0.2–1000.0 ng/mL for RIS and 9-OH-RIS. Linearity, recovery, precision, and stability were within the acceptable range. This method is rapid, fast, and precise for the determination of RIS and FLX in plasma and is applicable in pharmacokinetic studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5187084
spellingShingle Essam Ezzeldin
Nisreen F. Abo-Talib
Marwa H. Tammam
UPLC-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Simultaneous Determination of Fluoxetine, Risperidone, and Its Active Metabolite 9-Hydroxyrisperidone in Plasma: Application to Pharmacokinetics Study in Rats
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title UPLC-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Simultaneous Determination of Fluoxetine, Risperidone, and Its Active Metabolite 9-Hydroxyrisperidone in Plasma: Application to Pharmacokinetics Study in Rats
title_full UPLC-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Simultaneous Determination of Fluoxetine, Risperidone, and Its Active Metabolite 9-Hydroxyrisperidone in Plasma: Application to Pharmacokinetics Study in Rats
title_fullStr UPLC-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Simultaneous Determination of Fluoxetine, Risperidone, and Its Active Metabolite 9-Hydroxyrisperidone in Plasma: Application to Pharmacokinetics Study in Rats
title_full_unstemmed UPLC-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Simultaneous Determination of Fluoxetine, Risperidone, and Its Active Metabolite 9-Hydroxyrisperidone in Plasma: Application to Pharmacokinetics Study in Rats
title_short UPLC-Tandem Mass Spectrometry Method for Simultaneous Determination of Fluoxetine, Risperidone, and Its Active Metabolite 9-Hydroxyrisperidone in Plasma: Application to Pharmacokinetics Study in Rats
title_sort uplc tandem mass spectrometry method for simultaneous determination of fluoxetine risperidone and its active metabolite 9 hydroxyrisperidone in plasma application to pharmacokinetics study in rats
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5187084
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