Prevalence of Iron Deficiency with and Without Anemia Among Immigrant’ People in Al-Azrakeen Area, Sana’a City, Yemen

Background: The prevalence of iron deficiency with or without anemia is still remains the common clinical problem worldwide. Iron deficiency with and without anemia may be more prevalent among migrants due to disadvantaged life conditions. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of iron...

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Main Authors: Dekra El-Aghbary, Rashad A Thabet, Ebtesam M Al-Zabedi, PhD, Aref N Al-Afif, MSc.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Mauritius 2024-09-01
Series:Annals of Medicine and Medical Sciences
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Online Access:https://ammspub.com/index.php/amms/article/view/45
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author Dekra El-Aghbary
Rashad A Thabet
Ebtesam M Al-Zabedi, PhD
Aref N Al-Afif, MSc.
author_facet Dekra El-Aghbary
Rashad A Thabet
Ebtesam M Al-Zabedi, PhD
Aref N Al-Afif, MSc.
author_sort Dekra El-Aghbary
collection DOAJ
description Background: The prevalence of iron deficiency with or without anemia is still remains the common clinical problem worldwide. Iron deficiency with and without anemia may be more prevalent among migrants due to disadvantaged life conditions. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of iron deficiency with and without anemia among immigrants in Al-Azrakeen area, Sana’a City. Subjects and Methods: Out of 2300 immigrant population in Al-Azrakeen area, 223 participants were randomly chosen, aged from 5 to 50 years (134 children and 89 adults). The study included measurement of hematological parameters and serum iron indices. All data were analyzed using SPSS version 26. Results: The prevalence of iron deficiency among the total immigrant population, adult and children was 21.5%, 19.1% and 23.1%, respectively. While the prevalence of IDA among total immigrants, adults and children was 6.7%, 4.5% and 8.2%, respectively. Statistically signifcant association was observed between iron deficiency anemia and age of immigrant adults (p=0.05). Conclusion: This study concludes that iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia are prevalent among immigrants in Al-Azrakeen area, Sana’a City, Yemen. Children are at higher prevalence of developing iron deficiency with or without anemia.
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spelling doaj-art-c83d472b118a4fcd80cf801a02a069562025-08-20T02:17:00ZengUniversity of MauritiusAnnals of Medicine and Medical Sciences1694-46742024-09-01546045Prevalence of Iron Deficiency with and Without Anemia Among Immigrant’ People in Al-Azrakeen Area, Sana’a City, YemenDekra El-Aghbary0Rashad A Thabet1Ebtesam M Al-Zabedi, PhD2Aref N Al-Afif, MSc.3Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medicine & Healh Sciences, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen.Department of Applied Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine & Healh Sciences, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen.Department of Applied Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine & Healh Sciences, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen.Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Medicine & Healh Sciences, Sana’a University, Sana’a, Yemen.Background: The prevalence of iron deficiency with or without anemia is still remains the common clinical problem worldwide. Iron deficiency with and without anemia may be more prevalent among migrants due to disadvantaged life conditions. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of iron deficiency with and without anemia among immigrants in Al-Azrakeen area, Sana’a City. Subjects and Methods: Out of 2300 immigrant population in Al-Azrakeen area, 223 participants were randomly chosen, aged from 5 to 50 years (134 children and 89 adults). The study included measurement of hematological parameters and serum iron indices. All data were analyzed using SPSS version 26. Results: The prevalence of iron deficiency among the total immigrant population, adult and children was 21.5%, 19.1% and 23.1%, respectively. While the prevalence of IDA among total immigrants, adults and children was 6.7%, 4.5% and 8.2%, respectively. Statistically signifcant association was observed between iron deficiency anemia and age of immigrant adults (p=0.05). Conclusion: This study concludes that iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia are prevalent among immigrants in Al-Azrakeen area, Sana’a City, Yemen. Children are at higher prevalence of developing iron deficiency with or without anemia.https://ammspub.com/index.php/amms/article/view/45iron deficiency anemiaserum ferritinserum ironimmigrantsyemen
spellingShingle Dekra El-Aghbary
Rashad A Thabet
Ebtesam M Al-Zabedi, PhD
Aref N Al-Afif, MSc.
Prevalence of Iron Deficiency with and Without Anemia Among Immigrant’ People in Al-Azrakeen Area, Sana’a City, Yemen
Annals of Medicine and Medical Sciences
iron deficiency anemia
serum ferritin
serum iron
immigrants
yemen
title Prevalence of Iron Deficiency with and Without Anemia Among Immigrant’ People in Al-Azrakeen Area, Sana’a City, Yemen
title_full Prevalence of Iron Deficiency with and Without Anemia Among Immigrant’ People in Al-Azrakeen Area, Sana’a City, Yemen
title_fullStr Prevalence of Iron Deficiency with and Without Anemia Among Immigrant’ People in Al-Azrakeen Area, Sana’a City, Yemen
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of Iron Deficiency with and Without Anemia Among Immigrant’ People in Al-Azrakeen Area, Sana’a City, Yemen
title_short Prevalence of Iron Deficiency with and Without Anemia Among Immigrant’ People in Al-Azrakeen Area, Sana’a City, Yemen
title_sort prevalence of iron deficiency with and without anemia among immigrant people in al azrakeen area sana a city yemen
topic iron deficiency anemia
serum ferritin
serum iron
immigrants
yemen
url https://ammspub.com/index.php/amms/article/view/45
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