One-Step Fabrication of Poly(vinylidene Fluoride-Co-Hexafluoropropylene)/Perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane Fibrous Membranes with Waterproof, Breathable, and Radiative Cooling Properties

Functional membranes with waterproof, breathable, and thermal regulation capabilities are increasingly sought after across various industries. However, developing such functional membranes commonly involves complex multi-step preparation processes. Herein, we introduced perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane...

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Main Authors: Aohan Hou, Juan Xie, Xiaohui Wu, Guichun Lin, Yayi Yuan, Xi Liu, Yancheng Wu, Feng Gan, Yangling Li, Yuxiao Wu, Gang Huang, Zhengrong Li, Jing Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-02-01
Series:Molecules
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/4/763
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author Aohan Hou
Juan Xie
Xiaohui Wu
Guichun Lin
Yayi Yuan
Xi Liu
Yancheng Wu
Feng Gan
Yangling Li
Yuxiao Wu
Gang Huang
Zhengrong Li
Jing Zhao
author_facet Aohan Hou
Juan Xie
Xiaohui Wu
Guichun Lin
Yayi Yuan
Xi Liu
Yancheng Wu
Feng Gan
Yangling Li
Yuxiao Wu
Gang Huang
Zhengrong Li
Jing Zhao
author_sort Aohan Hou
collection DOAJ
description Functional membranes with waterproof, breathable, and thermal regulation capabilities are increasingly sought after across various industries. However, developing such functional membranes commonly involves complex multi-step preparation processes. Herein, we introduced perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane (FAS) into the poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) solution for one-step electrospinning, successfully fabricating membranes that combine these properties. The hydrophobicity of the PVDF-HFP/FAS membrane was greatly improved with the water contact angle increased from 120.6° to 142.9° and the solar reflectance rising from 72% to 92% due to the presence of fluorocarbon segments. The synergistic effect of enhanced hydrophobicity, small pore size, and elevated solar reflectivity resulted in robust water resistance (62 kPa), excellent water vapor transmission rate (12.4 kg m<sup>−2</sup> d<sup>−1</sup>), and superior cooling performance (6.4 °C lower than commercial cotton fabrics). These findings suggest that the proposed PVDF-HFP/FAS membranes, characterized by desired multifunction characteristics and scalable production, hold great potential for application in diverse strategic fields.
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spelling doaj-art-c8341e0cf1d345a8a9da76a33acfd6522025-08-20T02:03:28ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492025-02-0130476310.3390/molecules30040763One-Step Fabrication of Poly(vinylidene Fluoride-Co-Hexafluoropropylene)/Perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane Fibrous Membranes with Waterproof, Breathable, and Radiative Cooling PropertiesAohan Hou0Juan Xie1Xiaohui Wu2Guichun Lin3Yayi Yuan4Xi Liu5Yancheng Wu6Feng Gan7Yangling Li8Yuxiao Wu9Gang Huang10Zhengrong Li11Jing Zhao12College of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaSchool of Textile and Garment, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaFunctional membranes with waterproof, breathable, and thermal regulation capabilities are increasingly sought after across various industries. However, developing such functional membranes commonly involves complex multi-step preparation processes. Herein, we introduced perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane (FAS) into the poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVDF-HFP) solution for one-step electrospinning, successfully fabricating membranes that combine these properties. The hydrophobicity of the PVDF-HFP/FAS membrane was greatly improved with the water contact angle increased from 120.6° to 142.9° and the solar reflectance rising from 72% to 92% due to the presence of fluorocarbon segments. The synergistic effect of enhanced hydrophobicity, small pore size, and elevated solar reflectivity resulted in robust water resistance (62 kPa), excellent water vapor transmission rate (12.4 kg m<sup>−2</sup> d<sup>−1</sup>), and superior cooling performance (6.4 °C lower than commercial cotton fabrics). These findings suggest that the proposed PVDF-HFP/FAS membranes, characterized by desired multifunction characteristics and scalable production, hold great potential for application in diverse strategic fields.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/4/763one-step electrospinningwaterproof and breathableradiative cooling
spellingShingle Aohan Hou
Juan Xie
Xiaohui Wu
Guichun Lin
Yayi Yuan
Xi Liu
Yancheng Wu
Feng Gan
Yangling Li
Yuxiao Wu
Gang Huang
Zhengrong Li
Jing Zhao
One-Step Fabrication of Poly(vinylidene Fluoride-Co-Hexafluoropropylene)/Perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane Fibrous Membranes with Waterproof, Breathable, and Radiative Cooling Properties
Molecules
one-step electrospinning
waterproof and breathable
radiative cooling
title One-Step Fabrication of Poly(vinylidene Fluoride-Co-Hexafluoropropylene)/Perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane Fibrous Membranes with Waterproof, Breathable, and Radiative Cooling Properties
title_full One-Step Fabrication of Poly(vinylidene Fluoride-Co-Hexafluoropropylene)/Perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane Fibrous Membranes with Waterproof, Breathable, and Radiative Cooling Properties
title_fullStr One-Step Fabrication of Poly(vinylidene Fluoride-Co-Hexafluoropropylene)/Perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane Fibrous Membranes with Waterproof, Breathable, and Radiative Cooling Properties
title_full_unstemmed One-Step Fabrication of Poly(vinylidene Fluoride-Co-Hexafluoropropylene)/Perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane Fibrous Membranes with Waterproof, Breathable, and Radiative Cooling Properties
title_short One-Step Fabrication of Poly(vinylidene Fluoride-Co-Hexafluoropropylene)/Perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane Fibrous Membranes with Waterproof, Breathable, and Radiative Cooling Properties
title_sort one step fabrication of poly vinylidene fluoride co hexafluoropropylene perfluorodecyltriethoxysilane fibrous membranes with waterproof breathable and radiative cooling properties
topic one-step electrospinning
waterproof and breathable
radiative cooling
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/30/4/763
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