Impact of floor plans on visibility among healthcare members in inpatient care units: Employing agent-based simulation and social network analysis

Healthcare collaboration is crucial for reducing medical errors and ensuring patient safety, and effective collaboration is closely linked to visibility. However, research on how floor plans affect visibility among healthcare members (VHM) in inpatient care units is still insufficient, complicating...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao Yuan, Ying Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers of Architectural Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095263524001055
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850191377541890048
author Hao Yuan
Ying Zhou
author_facet Hao Yuan
Ying Zhou
author_sort Hao Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Healthcare collaboration is crucial for reducing medical errors and ensuring patient safety, and effective collaboration is closely linked to visibility. However, research on how floor plans affect visibility among healthcare members (VHM) in inpatient care units is still insufficient, complicating architectural design decisions. This stems from the lack of methods to assess VHM in inpatient care units, where healthcare members' movements continuously alter their relative positions and visual relationships.This study proposes a novel method integrating agent-based simulation and social network analysis to assess VHM. The method first collects behavioral data from healthcare members to execute agent-based simulation. Subsequently, the simulated positions of healthcare members are used to construct visibility networks. Finally, social network analysis is applied to evaluate the VHM.The findings indicate: (1) the “multi-ring + branching” corridor shape exhibits the highest visibility; (2) shared staff stations improve visibility across different healthcare professionals; (3) spatial relationships between nurse stations and assigned patient rooms affect visibility disparities; (4) mobile nursing stations and interconnected support areas enhance visual communication across disparate zones.This research provides the first quantitative analysis of floor plan effects on VHM. The proposed method offers broad applicability for enhancing visibility assessment, improving healthcare collaboration and reducing medical errors.
format Article
id doaj-art-c81e32a191dc4140a7dfbdabd357dea6
institution OA Journals
issn 2095-2635
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Frontiers of Architectural Research
spelling doaj-art-c81e32a191dc4140a7dfbdabd357dea62025-08-20T02:14:56ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Frontiers of Architectural Research2095-26352025-04-0114229531410.1016/j.foar.2024.07.007Impact of floor plans on visibility among healthcare members in inpatient care units: Employing agent-based simulation and social network analysisHao Yuan0Ying Zhou1School of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaCorresponding author.; School of Architecture, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaHealthcare collaboration is crucial for reducing medical errors and ensuring patient safety, and effective collaboration is closely linked to visibility. However, research on how floor plans affect visibility among healthcare members (VHM) in inpatient care units is still insufficient, complicating architectural design decisions. This stems from the lack of methods to assess VHM in inpatient care units, where healthcare members' movements continuously alter their relative positions and visual relationships.This study proposes a novel method integrating agent-based simulation and social network analysis to assess VHM. The method first collects behavioral data from healthcare members to execute agent-based simulation. Subsequently, the simulated positions of healthcare members are used to construct visibility networks. Finally, social network analysis is applied to evaluate the VHM.The findings indicate: (1) the “multi-ring + branching” corridor shape exhibits the highest visibility; (2) shared staff stations improve visibility across different healthcare professionals; (3) spatial relationships between nurse stations and assigned patient rooms affect visibility disparities; (4) mobile nursing stations and interconnected support areas enhance visual communication across disparate zones.This research provides the first quantitative analysis of floor plan effects on VHM. The proposed method offers broad applicability for enhancing visibility assessment, improving healthcare collaboration and reducing medical errors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095263524001055Inpatient care unitAgent-based simulationSocial network analysisVisibilityHealthcare collaboration
spellingShingle Hao Yuan
Ying Zhou
Impact of floor plans on visibility among healthcare members in inpatient care units: Employing agent-based simulation and social network analysis
Frontiers of Architectural Research
Inpatient care unit
Agent-based simulation
Social network analysis
Visibility
Healthcare collaboration
title Impact of floor plans on visibility among healthcare members in inpatient care units: Employing agent-based simulation and social network analysis
title_full Impact of floor plans on visibility among healthcare members in inpatient care units: Employing agent-based simulation and social network analysis
title_fullStr Impact of floor plans on visibility among healthcare members in inpatient care units: Employing agent-based simulation and social network analysis
title_full_unstemmed Impact of floor plans on visibility among healthcare members in inpatient care units: Employing agent-based simulation and social network analysis
title_short Impact of floor plans on visibility among healthcare members in inpatient care units: Employing agent-based simulation and social network analysis
title_sort impact of floor plans on visibility among healthcare members in inpatient care units employing agent based simulation and social network analysis
topic Inpatient care unit
Agent-based simulation
Social network analysis
Visibility
Healthcare collaboration
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095263524001055
work_keys_str_mv AT haoyuan impactoffloorplansonvisibilityamonghealthcaremembersininpatientcareunitsemployingagentbasedsimulationandsocialnetworkanalysis
AT yingzhou impactoffloorplansonvisibilityamonghealthcaremembersininpatientcareunitsemployingagentbasedsimulationandsocialnetworkanalysis