Application of Semiconductor Technology for Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Fabrication

In this paper, we propose the application of semiconductor technology processes to fabricate integrated silicon devices that demonstrate the piezoelectric energy harvesting effect. The harvesting structure converts thermal energy into electricity using a piezoelectric transducer, which generates ele...

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Main Authors: Andrzej Kubiak, Nataliia Bokla, Tamara Klymkovych, Łukasz Ruta, Łukasz Bernacki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Energies
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/23/5896
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author Andrzej Kubiak
Nataliia Bokla
Tamara Klymkovych
Łukasz Ruta
Łukasz Bernacki
author_facet Andrzej Kubiak
Nataliia Bokla
Tamara Klymkovych
Łukasz Ruta
Łukasz Bernacki
author_sort Andrzej Kubiak
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose the application of semiconductor technology processes to fabricate integrated silicon devices that demonstrate the piezoelectric energy harvesting effect. The harvesting structure converts thermal energy into electricity using a piezoelectric transducer, which generates electrical signals owing to the dynamic bending under pressure caused by the explosive boiling of the working fluid within the harvester. The challenges of previous works that included complex manufacturing processing and form limitations were addressed by the use of semiconductor technology based on laser beam processing, which led to simplification of the device’s fabrication. The electrical characterization of the fabricated harvester prototype proved its functionality in energy conversion and potential for integration with a step-up converter or power management integrated circuit (PMIC) generating stable impulses ranging from 0.4 to 1.5 V at a frequency of 7 Hz.
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issn 1996-1073
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series Energies
spelling doaj-art-c7ede04c52ab4aa89d06b490f28a8b322025-08-20T01:55:26ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732024-11-011723589610.3390/en17235896Application of Semiconductor Technology for Piezoelectric Energy Harvester FabricationAndrzej Kubiak0Nataliia Bokla1Tamara Klymkovych2Łukasz Ruta3Łukasz Bernacki4Department of Semiconductor and Optoelectronic Devices, Lodz University of Technology, 116 Zeromskiego, 90-924 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Semiconductor and Optoelectronic Devices, Lodz University of Technology, 116 Zeromskiego, 90-924 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Semiconductor and Optoelectronic Devices, Lodz University of Technology, 116 Zeromskiego, 90-924 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Semiconductor and Optoelectronic Devices, Lodz University of Technology, 116 Zeromskiego, 90-924 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Semiconductor and Optoelectronic Devices, Lodz University of Technology, 116 Zeromskiego, 90-924 Lodz, PolandIn this paper, we propose the application of semiconductor technology processes to fabricate integrated silicon devices that demonstrate the piezoelectric energy harvesting effect. The harvesting structure converts thermal energy into electricity using a piezoelectric transducer, which generates electrical signals owing to the dynamic bending under pressure caused by the explosive boiling of the working fluid within the harvester. The challenges of previous works that included complex manufacturing processing and form limitations were addressed by the use of semiconductor technology based on laser beam processing, which led to simplification of the device’s fabrication. The electrical characterization of the fabricated harvester prototype proved its functionality in energy conversion and potential for integration with a step-up converter or power management integrated circuit (PMIC) generating stable impulses ranging from 0.4 to 1.5 V at a frequency of 7 Hz.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/23/5896harvesterspiezoelectric energysemiconductor technology
spellingShingle Andrzej Kubiak
Nataliia Bokla
Tamara Klymkovych
Łukasz Ruta
Łukasz Bernacki
Application of Semiconductor Technology for Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Fabrication
Energies
harvesters
piezoelectric energy
semiconductor technology
title Application of Semiconductor Technology for Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Fabrication
title_full Application of Semiconductor Technology for Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Fabrication
title_fullStr Application of Semiconductor Technology for Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Fabrication
title_full_unstemmed Application of Semiconductor Technology for Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Fabrication
title_short Application of Semiconductor Technology for Piezoelectric Energy Harvester Fabrication
title_sort application of semiconductor technology for piezoelectric energy harvester fabrication
topic harvesters
piezoelectric energy
semiconductor technology
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/23/5896
work_keys_str_mv AT andrzejkubiak applicationofsemiconductortechnologyforpiezoelectricenergyharvesterfabrication
AT nataliiabokla applicationofsemiconductortechnologyforpiezoelectricenergyharvesterfabrication
AT tamaraklymkovych applicationofsemiconductortechnologyforpiezoelectricenergyharvesterfabrication
AT łukaszruta applicationofsemiconductortechnologyforpiezoelectricenergyharvesterfabrication
AT łukaszbernacki applicationofsemiconductortechnologyforpiezoelectricenergyharvesterfabrication