Amplifying and Reversing the Chiral Bias in Asymmetric Photo‐Polymerization Reaction

Abstract Circularly polarized light (CPL) is inherently chiral and is regarded as one possible source for the origin of homochirality. Coincidentally, chiral metal nanoparticles have great prospects in asymmetric photochemical reactions since they can enhance the chiral light‐matter interactions. No...

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Main Authors: Dingdong Liu, Xiangxiang Xu, Zeyu Feng, Chutian Zhang, Jialei Li, Yifan Xie, Jingguo Li, Hongli Zhang, Gang Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-02-01
Series:Advanced Science
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411439
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author Dingdong Liu
Xiangxiang Xu
Zeyu Feng
Chutian Zhang
Jialei Li
Yifan Xie
Jingguo Li
Hongli Zhang
Gang Zou
author_facet Dingdong Liu
Xiangxiang Xu
Zeyu Feng
Chutian Zhang
Jialei Li
Yifan Xie
Jingguo Li
Hongli Zhang
Gang Zou
author_sort Dingdong Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Circularly polarized light (CPL) is inherently chiral and is regarded as one possible source for the origin of homochirality. Coincidentally, chiral metal nanoparticles have great prospects in asymmetric photochemical reactions since they can enhance the chiral light‐matter interactions. Nonetheless, little is known about how the spin angular momentum of light competes with the chiral electromagnetic field in the vicinity of a chiral nanoparticle during the chiral induction and amplification process. Here, an asymmetric photo‐polymerization system is presented where the chiral bias can be selectively regulated by the combination of chiral fields CPL and Ag nanoparticles, either constructively or destructively. Synergistic chiral amplification effect is observed when the handedness of both are matched, while the opposite‐handed CPL can overrule the polymer helicity during the chain propagation process when the chiral near‐field is weak. There is a bifurcation point in the chiral bias for the orthogonal control of the polymer helicity during the asymmetric photo‐polymerization process, favoring for programmable chiroptical micropatterns and multi‐channel independent information encoding. This work not only highlights opportunities for selectively regulating the asymmetric photopolymerization but also is highly valuable for fundamental understanding of the symmetry breaking in photochemical reactions.
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issn 2198-3844
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spelling doaj-art-c7d9cf7555b74f43a2009a140fbb0fd32025-02-04T13:14:54ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-02-01125n/an/a10.1002/advs.202411439Amplifying and Reversing the Chiral Bias in Asymmetric Photo‐Polymerization ReactionDingdong Liu0Xiangxiang Xu1Zeyu Feng2Chutian Zhang3Jialei Li4Yifan Xie5Jingguo Li6Hongli Zhang7Gang Zou8Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Materials ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei Anhui 230026 ChinaKey Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Materials ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei Anhui 230026 ChinaKey Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Materials ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei Anhui 230026 ChinaKey Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Materials ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei Anhui 230026 ChinaKey Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Materials ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei Anhui 230026 ChinaKey Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Materials ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei Anhui 230026 ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant ConversionDepartment of Environmental Science and EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei Anhui 230026 ChinaKey Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Materials ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei Anhui 230026 ChinaKey Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent ChemistrySchool of Chemistry and Materials ScienceUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei Anhui 230026 ChinaAbstract Circularly polarized light (CPL) is inherently chiral and is regarded as one possible source for the origin of homochirality. Coincidentally, chiral metal nanoparticles have great prospects in asymmetric photochemical reactions since they can enhance the chiral light‐matter interactions. Nonetheless, little is known about how the spin angular momentum of light competes with the chiral electromagnetic field in the vicinity of a chiral nanoparticle during the chiral induction and amplification process. Here, an asymmetric photo‐polymerization system is presented where the chiral bias can be selectively regulated by the combination of chiral fields CPL and Ag nanoparticles, either constructively or destructively. Synergistic chiral amplification effect is observed when the handedness of both are matched, while the opposite‐handed CPL can overrule the polymer helicity during the chain propagation process when the chiral near‐field is weak. There is a bifurcation point in the chiral bias for the orthogonal control of the polymer helicity during the asymmetric photo‐polymerization process, favoring for programmable chiroptical micropatterns and multi‐channel independent information encoding. This work not only highlights opportunities for selectively regulating the asymmetric photopolymerization but also is highly valuable for fundamental understanding of the symmetry breaking in photochemical reactions.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411439asymmetric photo‐polymerizationcircularly polarized lightchiral metal nanoparticleschirality synergy and competitionpolydiacetylene
spellingShingle Dingdong Liu
Xiangxiang Xu
Zeyu Feng
Chutian Zhang
Jialei Li
Yifan Xie
Jingguo Li
Hongli Zhang
Gang Zou
Amplifying and Reversing the Chiral Bias in Asymmetric Photo‐Polymerization Reaction
Advanced Science
asymmetric photo‐polymerization
circularly polarized light
chiral metal nanoparticles
chirality synergy and competition
polydiacetylene
title Amplifying and Reversing the Chiral Bias in Asymmetric Photo‐Polymerization Reaction
title_full Amplifying and Reversing the Chiral Bias in Asymmetric Photo‐Polymerization Reaction
title_fullStr Amplifying and Reversing the Chiral Bias in Asymmetric Photo‐Polymerization Reaction
title_full_unstemmed Amplifying and Reversing the Chiral Bias in Asymmetric Photo‐Polymerization Reaction
title_short Amplifying and Reversing the Chiral Bias in Asymmetric Photo‐Polymerization Reaction
title_sort amplifying and reversing the chiral bias in asymmetric photo polymerization reaction
topic asymmetric photo‐polymerization
circularly polarized light
chiral metal nanoparticles
chirality synergy and competition
polydiacetylene
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202411439
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