Rice Husk Ash for Fast Removal of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid from Aqueous Solution

Rice husk ash (RHA) is a rich source of micronutrients and improves yield, and is spread on agriculture lands as a farming practice. For the first time, RHA has been evaluated as an adsorbent for pesticide removal from aqueous solutions. RHA was characterized extensively by X-ray fluorescence, Fouri...

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Main Authors: Sunil K. Deokar, Sachin A. Mandavgane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-05-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.5.429
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author Sunil K. Deokar
Sachin A. Mandavgane
author_facet Sunil K. Deokar
Sachin A. Mandavgane
author_sort Sunil K. Deokar
collection DOAJ
description Rice husk ash (RHA) is a rich source of micronutrients and improves yield, and is spread on agriculture lands as a farming practice. For the first time, RHA has been evaluated as an adsorbent for pesticide removal from aqueous solutions. RHA was characterized extensively by X-ray fluorescence, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, BET surface area, CO 2 , H 2 O, N 2 and SO 2 (CHNS) analysis. 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), a commonly used pesticide, was chosen as a representative adsorbate for studying the effects of various parameters in batch adsorption. Compared with granulated activated carbon, RHA gave 10,000 times higher rate constant. Thus, RHA adsorbs 2,4-D instantly and stops its further transport through soil. On the basis of adsorption capacity, RHA dosage per hectare of land is recommended for different crops and fruits. Thus, RHA serves dual purposes: (a) as a source of micronutrients and (b) as an effective adsorbent for fast removal of pesticide, in addition to inhibiting groundwater leaching.
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-c7aed8ed21c84a0ebe1c6cbee692d03e2025-01-03T00:10:27ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382015-05-013310.1260/0263-6174.33.5.429Rice Husk Ash for Fast Removal of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid from Aqueous SolutionSunil K. DeokarSachin A. MandavganeRice husk ash (RHA) is a rich source of micronutrients and improves yield, and is spread on agriculture lands as a farming practice. For the first time, RHA has been evaluated as an adsorbent for pesticide removal from aqueous solutions. RHA was characterized extensively by X-ray fluorescence, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, BET surface area, CO 2 , H 2 O, N 2 and SO 2 (CHNS) analysis. 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), a commonly used pesticide, was chosen as a representative adsorbate for studying the effects of various parameters in batch adsorption. Compared with granulated activated carbon, RHA gave 10,000 times higher rate constant. Thus, RHA adsorbs 2,4-D instantly and stops its further transport through soil. On the basis of adsorption capacity, RHA dosage per hectare of land is recommended for different crops and fruits. Thus, RHA serves dual purposes: (a) as a source of micronutrients and (b) as an effective adsorbent for fast removal of pesticide, in addition to inhibiting groundwater leaching.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.5.429
spellingShingle Sunil K. Deokar
Sachin A. Mandavgane
Rice Husk Ash for Fast Removal of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid from Aqueous Solution
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Rice Husk Ash for Fast Removal of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid from Aqueous Solution
title_full Rice Husk Ash for Fast Removal of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid from Aqueous Solution
title_fullStr Rice Husk Ash for Fast Removal of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid from Aqueous Solution
title_full_unstemmed Rice Husk Ash for Fast Removal of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid from Aqueous Solution
title_short Rice Husk Ash for Fast Removal of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid from Aqueous Solution
title_sort rice husk ash for fast removal of 2 4 dichlorophenoxyacetic acid from aqueous solution
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.5.429
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