Behavior of Lime-Stabilized Red Bed Soil after Cyclic Wetting-Drying in Triaxial Tests and SEM Analysis

Most red beds demonstrate inferior geotechnical properties in natural conditions and need to be improved when used as construction material. In this study, a serious of triaxial tests, permeability tests, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis were carried out on lime-stabilized and untreat...

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Main Authors: Zhengmin Song, Dewen Zhang, Yuncheng Mao, Yanhu Mu, Kun Zhang, Qinglong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4230519
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author Zhengmin Song
Dewen Zhang
Yuncheng Mao
Yanhu Mu
Kun Zhang
Qinglong Zhang
author_facet Zhengmin Song
Dewen Zhang
Yuncheng Mao
Yanhu Mu
Kun Zhang
Qinglong Zhang
author_sort Zhengmin Song
collection DOAJ
description Most red beds demonstrate inferior geotechnical properties in natural conditions and need to be improved when used as construction material. In this study, a serious of triaxial tests, permeability tests, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis were carried out on lime-stabilized and untreated red bed soil after experiencing different wetting-drying (W-D) cycles. The test results showed that, with the increase in the added lime, the shear strength, strength parameters (including the cohesion and the internal friction angle), and the shear modulus of red bed soil increased gradually. For the untreated specimens, the four parameters decreased considerably after experiencing W-D cycles, while for the lime-stabilized specimens, they generally increased with an increase in the W-D cycles. Without experiencing the W-D cycles, the permeability coefficient increased by two times after it was stabilized with 10% lime. But with an increase in the W-D cycles, the permeability coefficient of the untreated and lime-stabilized specimens continuously increased and significantly decreased, respectively. Finally, variations in microstructure of the red bed soil under the effects of the lime stabilization and W-D cycles were discussed based on the SEM analysis. The results may contribute to improvement of red bed soil when used as roadbed and airfield fillings.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-c7ab773d2a114002a19935a0fab29dbc2025-02-03T01:04:46ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422020-01-01202010.1155/2020/42305194230519Behavior of Lime-Stabilized Red Bed Soil after Cyclic Wetting-Drying in Triaxial Tests and SEM AnalysisZhengmin Song0Dewen Zhang1Yuncheng Mao2Yanhu Mu3Kun Zhang4Qinglong Zhang5School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou Univ. of Tech., Lanzhou, Gansu 730050, ChinaGansu Civil Aviation Construction Co., Ltd., Lanzhou 730050, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Frozen Soils Engineering, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Frozen Soils Engineering, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, Gansu 730000, ChinaGansu Provincial Transportation Research Institute Group Co., Ltd., Lanzhou 730050, ChinaGansu Provincial Transportation Research Institute Group Co., Ltd., Lanzhou 730050, ChinaMost red beds demonstrate inferior geotechnical properties in natural conditions and need to be improved when used as construction material. In this study, a serious of triaxial tests, permeability tests, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis were carried out on lime-stabilized and untreated red bed soil after experiencing different wetting-drying (W-D) cycles. The test results showed that, with the increase in the added lime, the shear strength, strength parameters (including the cohesion and the internal friction angle), and the shear modulus of red bed soil increased gradually. For the untreated specimens, the four parameters decreased considerably after experiencing W-D cycles, while for the lime-stabilized specimens, they generally increased with an increase in the W-D cycles. Without experiencing the W-D cycles, the permeability coefficient increased by two times after it was stabilized with 10% lime. But with an increase in the W-D cycles, the permeability coefficient of the untreated and lime-stabilized specimens continuously increased and significantly decreased, respectively. Finally, variations in microstructure of the red bed soil under the effects of the lime stabilization and W-D cycles were discussed based on the SEM analysis. The results may contribute to improvement of red bed soil when used as roadbed and airfield fillings.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4230519
spellingShingle Zhengmin Song
Dewen Zhang
Yuncheng Mao
Yanhu Mu
Kun Zhang
Qinglong Zhang
Behavior of Lime-Stabilized Red Bed Soil after Cyclic Wetting-Drying in Triaxial Tests and SEM Analysis
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Behavior of Lime-Stabilized Red Bed Soil after Cyclic Wetting-Drying in Triaxial Tests and SEM Analysis
title_full Behavior of Lime-Stabilized Red Bed Soil after Cyclic Wetting-Drying in Triaxial Tests and SEM Analysis
title_fullStr Behavior of Lime-Stabilized Red Bed Soil after Cyclic Wetting-Drying in Triaxial Tests and SEM Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Behavior of Lime-Stabilized Red Bed Soil after Cyclic Wetting-Drying in Triaxial Tests and SEM Analysis
title_short Behavior of Lime-Stabilized Red Bed Soil after Cyclic Wetting-Drying in Triaxial Tests and SEM Analysis
title_sort behavior of lime stabilized red bed soil after cyclic wetting drying in triaxial tests and sem analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4230519
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