Identification and mitigation of blood's interference with the antimicrobial activity of AgNbO3 particles.

The detrimental impact of blood on the antimicrobial activity of AgNbO3 particles was identified and investigated. It was observed that the impact is more severe in the case of lysed blood. The same phenomenon also operates in the case of commonly used silver salt, AgNO3. The inhibition was shown to...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cyrus Talebpour, Fereshteh Fani, Marc Ouellette, Marilynn Fairfax, Houshang Alamdari, Hossein Salimnia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313055
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849424061650698240
author Cyrus Talebpour
Fereshteh Fani
Marc Ouellette
Marilynn Fairfax
Houshang Alamdari
Hossein Salimnia
author_facet Cyrus Talebpour
Fereshteh Fani
Marc Ouellette
Marilynn Fairfax
Houshang Alamdari
Hossein Salimnia
author_sort Cyrus Talebpour
collection DOAJ
description The detrimental impact of blood on the antimicrobial activity of AgNbO3 particles was identified and investigated. It was observed that the impact is more severe in the case of lysed blood. The same phenomenon also operates in the case of commonly used silver salt, AgNO3. The inhibition was shown to be due to hemoglobin, but may be unrelated to the heme moiety. In an attempt to find additives to mitigate the inhibitory effect of hemoglobin, iron ions and the chelating agent, K2EDTA, were initially considered as potential candidates. Including ferric iron on the particles was shown to have a marginal effect, but supplying the medium with K2EDTA chelating agent, provided a better outcome for countering the deleterious impact of hemoglobin on AgNbO3 activity. These findings may be relevant for adapting the silver compounds to applications such as wound dressings, where silver's antimicrobial action would have to take place in a blood containing environment.
format Article
id doaj-art-c78750cc0a7c495fb54cc8ce4905ffa3
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-c78750cc0a7c495fb54cc8ce4905ffa32025-08-20T03:30:20ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01206e031305510.1371/journal.pone.0313055Identification and mitigation of blood's interference with the antimicrobial activity of AgNbO3 particles.Cyrus TalebpourFereshteh FaniMarc OuelletteMarilynn FairfaxHoushang AlamdariHossein SalimniaThe detrimental impact of blood on the antimicrobial activity of AgNbO3 particles was identified and investigated. It was observed that the impact is more severe in the case of lysed blood. The same phenomenon also operates in the case of commonly used silver salt, AgNO3. The inhibition was shown to be due to hemoglobin, but may be unrelated to the heme moiety. In an attempt to find additives to mitigate the inhibitory effect of hemoglobin, iron ions and the chelating agent, K2EDTA, were initially considered as potential candidates. Including ferric iron on the particles was shown to have a marginal effect, but supplying the medium with K2EDTA chelating agent, provided a better outcome for countering the deleterious impact of hemoglobin on AgNbO3 activity. These findings may be relevant for adapting the silver compounds to applications such as wound dressings, where silver's antimicrobial action would have to take place in a blood containing environment.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313055
spellingShingle Cyrus Talebpour
Fereshteh Fani
Marc Ouellette
Marilynn Fairfax
Houshang Alamdari
Hossein Salimnia
Identification and mitigation of blood's interference with the antimicrobial activity of AgNbO3 particles.
PLoS ONE
title Identification and mitigation of blood's interference with the antimicrobial activity of AgNbO3 particles.
title_full Identification and mitigation of blood's interference with the antimicrobial activity of AgNbO3 particles.
title_fullStr Identification and mitigation of blood's interference with the antimicrobial activity of AgNbO3 particles.
title_full_unstemmed Identification and mitigation of blood's interference with the antimicrobial activity of AgNbO3 particles.
title_short Identification and mitigation of blood's interference with the antimicrobial activity of AgNbO3 particles.
title_sort identification and mitigation of blood s interference with the antimicrobial activity of agnbo3 particles
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313055
work_keys_str_mv AT cyrustalebpour identificationandmitigationofbloodsinterferencewiththeantimicrobialactivityofagnbo3particles
AT fereshtehfani identificationandmitigationofbloodsinterferencewiththeantimicrobialactivityofagnbo3particles
AT marcouellette identificationandmitigationofbloodsinterferencewiththeantimicrobialactivityofagnbo3particles
AT marilynnfairfax identificationandmitigationofbloodsinterferencewiththeantimicrobialactivityofagnbo3particles
AT houshangalamdari identificationandmitigationofbloodsinterferencewiththeantimicrobialactivityofagnbo3particles
AT hosseinsalimnia identificationandmitigationofbloodsinterferencewiththeantimicrobialactivityofagnbo3particles