Potential therapeutic effect of thymoquinone on cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity in rats

<b>Aim: </b>Cisplatin (CIS), an antineoplastic agent, shows serious side effects such as hepatotoxicity. Thymoquinone (ThQ) is a powerful anti-oxidant with many beneficial effects such as anti-inflammatory, anti-tumoral. The aim of this study was to investigate whether ThQ treatment has...

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Main Authors: Sercan Kaya, Tuba Yalcin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press 2024-03-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
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Online Access:http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1440
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author Sercan Kaya
Tuba Yalcin
author_facet Sercan Kaya
Tuba Yalcin
author_sort Sercan Kaya
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aim: </b>Cisplatin (CIS), an antineoplastic agent, shows serious side effects such as hepatotoxicity. Thymoquinone (ThQ) is a powerful anti-oxidant with many beneficial effects such as anti-inflammatory, anti-tumoral. The aim of this study was to investigate whether ThQ treatment has hepatoprotective effect in CIS-induced hepatotoxicity model in rats and also to determine how CIS and/or ThQ treatments affect OTULIN levels, one of the deubiquitinases, in liver tissue.<p> <b>Materials and Methods: </b>The 28 rats used in the study control (application not done), CIS (7 mg/kg CIS, first day of experiment, intraperitoneal), CIS+ThQ (7 mg/kg CIS, first day of experiment, intraperitoneal + 10 mg/kg/day ThQ, oral gavage) and ThQ (10 mg/kg/day ThQ, oral gavage) were divided into four equal groups (n=7). The experiment was terminated upon completion of all applications (day 15). The effects of CIS and\or ThQ apps on liver tissues were examined biochemically, histopathologically and immunohistochemically.<p> <b>Results: </b>CIS application increased liver enzyme levels, histopathological changes, inflammation, oxidative stress and apoptosis in liver tissue and caused a decrease in OTULIN level. However, ThQ administration showed a positive regulatory effect on CIS-induced changes in liver tissue..<p> <b>Conclusion: </b>ThQ supplementation has a hepatoprotective effect against CISinduced liver tissue damage.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-03-01
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series Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
spelling doaj-art-c77f182e54da423381783fd31d75a79e2025-02-03T11:25:37ZengSelcuk University PressEurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences1309-69582146-19532024-03-01401191440Potential therapeutic effect of thymoquinone on cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity in ratsSercan KayaTuba Yalcin<b>Aim: </b>Cisplatin (CIS), an antineoplastic agent, shows serious side effects such as hepatotoxicity. Thymoquinone (ThQ) is a powerful anti-oxidant with many beneficial effects such as anti-inflammatory, anti-tumoral. The aim of this study was to investigate whether ThQ treatment has hepatoprotective effect in CIS-induced hepatotoxicity model in rats and also to determine how CIS and/or ThQ treatments affect OTULIN levels, one of the deubiquitinases, in liver tissue.<p> <b>Materials and Methods: </b>The 28 rats used in the study control (application not done), CIS (7 mg/kg CIS, first day of experiment, intraperitoneal), CIS+ThQ (7 mg/kg CIS, first day of experiment, intraperitoneal + 10 mg/kg/day ThQ, oral gavage) and ThQ (10 mg/kg/day ThQ, oral gavage) were divided into four equal groups (n=7). The experiment was terminated upon completion of all applications (day 15). The effects of CIS and\or ThQ apps on liver tissues were examined biochemically, histopathologically and immunohistochemically.<p> <b>Results: </b>CIS application increased liver enzyme levels, histopathological changes, inflammation, oxidative stress and apoptosis in liver tissue and caused a decrease in OTULIN level. However, ThQ administration showed a positive regulatory effect on CIS-induced changes in liver tissue..<p> <b>Conclusion: </b>ThQ supplementation has a hepatoprotective effect against CISinduced liver tissue damage.http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1440hepatotoxicityotulincisplatinthymoquinone
spellingShingle Sercan Kaya
Tuba Yalcin
Potential therapeutic effect of thymoquinone on cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity in rats
Eurasian Journal of Veterinary Sciences
hepatotoxicity
otulin
cisplatin
thymoquinone
title Potential therapeutic effect of thymoquinone on cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity in rats
title_full Potential therapeutic effect of thymoquinone on cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity in rats
title_fullStr Potential therapeutic effect of thymoquinone on cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity in rats
title_full_unstemmed Potential therapeutic effect of thymoquinone on cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity in rats
title_short Potential therapeutic effect of thymoquinone on cisplatin-induced hepatotoxicity in rats
title_sort potential therapeutic effect of thymoquinone on cisplatin induced hepatotoxicity in rats
topic hepatotoxicity
otulin
cisplatin
thymoquinone
url http://eurasianjvetsci.org/pdf.php3?id=1440
work_keys_str_mv AT sercankaya potentialtherapeuticeffectofthymoquinoneoncisplatininducedhepatotoxicityinrats
AT tubayalcin potentialtherapeuticeffectofthymoquinoneoncisplatininducedhepatotoxicityinrats