Psychological well-being as a predictor of cyberbullying victimization in university students: a Bayesian approach

IntroductionThe present study examined the relationship between psychological well-being among university students and cyberbullying exposure.MethodsThe study included 262 students from Kuban State University as its sample. The Cyberbullying Scale (CBS) and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale...

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Main Authors: Olga V. Sergeeva, Marina R. Zheltukhina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1563122/full
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author Olga V. Sergeeva
Marina R. Zheltukhina
author_facet Olga V. Sergeeva
Marina R. Zheltukhina
author_sort Olga V. Sergeeva
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThe present study examined the relationship between psychological well-being among university students and cyberbullying exposure.MethodsThe study included 262 students from Kuban State University as its sample. The Cyberbullying Scale (CBS) and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21) were used as data collection tools. We preferred Bayesian statistical methods for data analysis.ResultsThe results of the study revealed that exposure to cyberbullying did not differ according to gender, age, and daily internet usage time. Researchers found that depression was the strongest predictor of exposure to cyberbullying, accounting for approximately 9% of the variance. Anxiety and stress variables did not significantly contribute to the explained variance in the model.DiscussionThe findings of the study emphasize the importance of developing protective interventions, especially for students with depressive symptoms. These results underline the significance of developing campaigns against cyberbullying and strengthening university psychological support systems. The findings also highlight the necessity for computer literacy programs and social support systems.
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spelling doaj-art-c76e45b7708f4e189f567125040f31c62025-08-20T03:35:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2025-06-011010.3389/feduc.2025.15631221563122Psychological well-being as a predictor of cyberbullying victimization in university students: a Bayesian approachOlga V. Sergeeva0Marina R. Zheltukhina1English Philology Department, Kuban State University, Krasnodar, RussiaScientific and Educational Center “Person in Communication”, Pyatigorsk State University, Pyatigorsk, RussiaIntroductionThe present study examined the relationship between psychological well-being among university students and cyberbullying exposure.MethodsThe study included 262 students from Kuban State University as its sample. The Cyberbullying Scale (CBS) and the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21) were used as data collection tools. We preferred Bayesian statistical methods for data analysis.ResultsThe results of the study revealed that exposure to cyberbullying did not differ according to gender, age, and daily internet usage time. Researchers found that depression was the strongest predictor of exposure to cyberbullying, accounting for approximately 9% of the variance. Anxiety and stress variables did not significantly contribute to the explained variance in the model.DiscussionThe findings of the study emphasize the importance of developing protective interventions, especially for students with depressive symptoms. These results underline the significance of developing campaigns against cyberbullying and strengthening university psychological support systems. The findings also highlight the necessity for computer literacy programs and social support systems.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1563122/fullcyberbullyingpsychological well-beingdepressionanxietystressBayesian statistics
spellingShingle Olga V. Sergeeva
Marina R. Zheltukhina
Psychological well-being as a predictor of cyberbullying victimization in university students: a Bayesian approach
Frontiers in Education
cyberbullying
psychological well-being
depression
anxiety
stress
Bayesian statistics
title Psychological well-being as a predictor of cyberbullying victimization in university students: a Bayesian approach
title_full Psychological well-being as a predictor of cyberbullying victimization in university students: a Bayesian approach
title_fullStr Psychological well-being as a predictor of cyberbullying victimization in university students: a Bayesian approach
title_full_unstemmed Psychological well-being as a predictor of cyberbullying victimization in university students: a Bayesian approach
title_short Psychological well-being as a predictor of cyberbullying victimization in university students: a Bayesian approach
title_sort psychological well being as a predictor of cyberbullying victimization in university students a bayesian approach
topic cyberbullying
psychological well-being
depression
anxiety
stress
Bayesian statistics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1563122/full
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