Histone Demethylase KDM4C Is Required for Ovarian Cancer Stem Cell Maintenance

Ovarian cancer is a highly deadly disease, which is often diagnosed at a late stage with metastases. However, most ovarian cancers relapse after surgery combined with platinum-based chemotherapy. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are stem-like cells that possess high tumorigenic capability and display higher...

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Main Authors: Guo-Qing Chen, Ping Ye, Rong-Song Ling, Fa Zeng, Xiong-Shan Zhu, Lu Chen, Yan Huang, Ling Xu, Xiao-Ying Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8860185
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author Guo-Qing Chen
Ping Ye
Rong-Song Ling
Fa Zeng
Xiong-Shan Zhu
Lu Chen
Yan Huang
Ling Xu
Xiao-Ying Xie
author_facet Guo-Qing Chen
Ping Ye
Rong-Song Ling
Fa Zeng
Xiong-Shan Zhu
Lu Chen
Yan Huang
Ling Xu
Xiao-Ying Xie
author_sort Guo-Qing Chen
collection DOAJ
description Ovarian cancer is a highly deadly disease, which is often diagnosed at a late stage with metastases. However, most ovarian cancers relapse after surgery combined with platinum-based chemotherapy. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are stem-like cells that possess high tumorigenic capability and display higher resistant capability against current therapies. However, our knowledge of ovarian CSCs and their molecular mechanism remains sparse. In the current study, we found that KDM4C, a histone demethylase, was required for ovarian cancer stem cell (CSC) maintenance. Depletion of KDM4C significantly reduced the CSC population and sphere formation in vitro. Moreover, we found that KDM4C can regulate the expression of stem cell factor OCT-4 via binding to its promoter. These data indicate that KDM4C is relevant for ovarian CSC maintenance and underscore its importance as a potential therapeutic target.
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issn 1687-966X
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-c7656a3944a74be19df79ec39ad5e8df2025-08-20T02:20:06ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88601858860185Histone Demethylase KDM4C Is Required for Ovarian Cancer Stem Cell MaintenanceGuo-Qing Chen0Ping Ye1Rong-Song Ling2Fa Zeng3Xiong-Shan Zhu4Lu Chen5Yan Huang6Ling Xu7Xiao-Ying Xie8Department of Obstetrics, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Jiangxi, ChinaInstitute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics, Affiliated Shenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Jiangxi, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Jiangxi, ChinaOvarian cancer is a highly deadly disease, which is often diagnosed at a late stage with metastases. However, most ovarian cancers relapse after surgery combined with platinum-based chemotherapy. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are stem-like cells that possess high tumorigenic capability and display higher resistant capability against current therapies. However, our knowledge of ovarian CSCs and their molecular mechanism remains sparse. In the current study, we found that KDM4C, a histone demethylase, was required for ovarian cancer stem cell (CSC) maintenance. Depletion of KDM4C significantly reduced the CSC population and sphere formation in vitro. Moreover, we found that KDM4C can regulate the expression of stem cell factor OCT-4 via binding to its promoter. These data indicate that KDM4C is relevant for ovarian CSC maintenance and underscore its importance as a potential therapeutic target.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8860185
spellingShingle Guo-Qing Chen
Ping Ye
Rong-Song Ling
Fa Zeng
Xiong-Shan Zhu
Lu Chen
Yan Huang
Ling Xu
Xiao-Ying Xie
Histone Demethylase KDM4C Is Required for Ovarian Cancer Stem Cell Maintenance
Stem Cells International
title Histone Demethylase KDM4C Is Required for Ovarian Cancer Stem Cell Maintenance
title_full Histone Demethylase KDM4C Is Required for Ovarian Cancer Stem Cell Maintenance
title_fullStr Histone Demethylase KDM4C Is Required for Ovarian Cancer Stem Cell Maintenance
title_full_unstemmed Histone Demethylase KDM4C Is Required for Ovarian Cancer Stem Cell Maintenance
title_short Histone Demethylase KDM4C Is Required for Ovarian Cancer Stem Cell Maintenance
title_sort histone demethylase kdm4c is required for ovarian cancer stem cell maintenance
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8860185
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