The role of mycoplasmas as an infectious agent in carcinogenesis

The review presents data on studies of the role of mycoplasmas as infectious agents in carcinogenesis, as well as their participation in cancer drug therapy and the impact on the outcome of treatment. Mycoplasmas are of particular interest because they have unique abilities to readily attach to and...

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Main Authors: M. A. Galyamina, O. V. Pobeguts, A. Yu. Gorbachev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2023-10-01
Series:Успехи молекулярной онкологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/569
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author M. A. Galyamina
O. V. Pobeguts
A. Yu. Gorbachev
author_facet M. A. Galyamina
O. V. Pobeguts
A. Yu. Gorbachev
author_sort M. A. Galyamina
collection DOAJ
description The review presents data on studies of the role of mycoplasmas as infectious agents in carcinogenesis, as well as their participation in cancer drug therapy and the impact on the outcome of treatment. Mycoplasmas are of particular interest because they have unique abilities to readily attach to and enter eukaryotic cells, modulate their functional state, and induce chronic inflammation while evading the host’s immune system. The review will highlight the data confirming the increased colonization of tumor tissue by mycoplasmas compared to healthy ones, describe the molecular mechanisms by which mycoplasmas activate the expression of oncogenes and growth factors, inactivate tumor suppressors, promote NF-κB-dependent migration of cancer cells and modulate apoptosis, which results in abnormal growth and transformation of host cells. The review also presents data on the effectiveness of anticancer drugs in mycoplasmal infections.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 2313-805X
2413-3787
language Russian
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher ABV-press
record_format Article
series Успехи молекулярной онкологии
spelling doaj-art-c7633d145c26453193dac5b7ba059ebd2025-08-20T03:00:54ZrusABV-pressУспехи молекулярной онкологии2313-805X2413-37872023-10-01103364910.17650/2313-805X-2023-10-3-36-49293The role of mycoplasmas as an infectious agent in carcinogenesisM. A. Galyamina0O. V. Pobeguts1A. Yu. Gorbachev2Lopukhin Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Federal Medical Biological AgencyLopukhin Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Federal Medical Biological AgencyLopukhin Federal Research and Clinical Center of Physical-Chemical Medicine, Federal Medical Biological AgencyThe review presents data on studies of the role of mycoplasmas as infectious agents in carcinogenesis, as well as their participation in cancer drug therapy and the impact on the outcome of treatment. Mycoplasmas are of particular interest because they have unique abilities to readily attach to and enter eukaryotic cells, modulate their functional state, and induce chronic inflammation while evading the host’s immune system. The review will highlight the data confirming the increased colonization of tumor tissue by mycoplasmas compared to healthy ones, describe the molecular mechanisms by which mycoplasmas activate the expression of oncogenes and growth factors, inactivate tumor suppressors, promote NF-κB-dependent migration of cancer cells and modulate apoptosis, which results in abnormal growth and transformation of host cells. The review also presents data on the effectiveness of anticancer drugs in mycoplasmal infections.https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/569mycoplasmas infectioncarcinogenesisnucleoside metabolismantimetabolites
spellingShingle M. A. Galyamina
O. V. Pobeguts
A. Yu. Gorbachev
The role of mycoplasmas as an infectious agent in carcinogenesis
Успехи молекулярной онкологии
mycoplasmas infection
carcinogenesis
nucleoside metabolism
antimetabolites
title The role of mycoplasmas as an infectious agent in carcinogenesis
title_full The role of mycoplasmas as an infectious agent in carcinogenesis
title_fullStr The role of mycoplasmas as an infectious agent in carcinogenesis
title_full_unstemmed The role of mycoplasmas as an infectious agent in carcinogenesis
title_short The role of mycoplasmas as an infectious agent in carcinogenesis
title_sort role of mycoplasmas as an infectious agent in carcinogenesis
topic mycoplasmas infection
carcinogenesis
nucleoside metabolism
antimetabolites
url https://umo.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/569
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AT ayugorbachev theroleofmycoplasmasasaninfectiousagentincarcinogenesis
AT magalyamina roleofmycoplasmasasaninfectiousagentincarcinogenesis
AT ovpobeguts roleofmycoplasmasasaninfectiousagentincarcinogenesis
AT ayugorbachev roleofmycoplasmasasaninfectiousagentincarcinogenesis