Newmark-FDTD Formulation for Modified Lorentz Dispersive Medium and Its Equivalence to Auxiliary Differential Equation-FDTD with Bilinear Transformation

The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been popularly utilized to analyze the electromagnetic (EM) wave propagation in dispersive media. Various dispersion models were introduced to consider the frequency-dependent permittivity, including Debye, Drude, Lorentz, quadratic complex rationa...

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Main Authors: Hongjin Choi, Jeahoon Cho, Yong Bae Park, Kyung-Young Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4173017
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author Hongjin Choi
Jeahoon Cho
Yong Bae Park
Kyung-Young Jung
author_facet Hongjin Choi
Jeahoon Cho
Yong Bae Park
Kyung-Young Jung
author_sort Hongjin Choi
collection DOAJ
description The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been popularly utilized to analyze the electromagnetic (EM) wave propagation in dispersive media. Various dispersion models were introduced to consider the frequency-dependent permittivity, including Debye, Drude, Lorentz, quadratic complex rational function, complex-conjugate pole-residue, and critical point models. The Newmark-FDTD method was recently proposed for the EM analysis of dispersive media and it was shown that the proposed Newmark-FDTD method can give higher stability and better accuracy compared to the conventional auxiliary differential equation- (ADE-) FDTD method. In this work, we extend the Newmark-FDTD method to modified Lorentz medium, which can simply unify aforementioned dispersion models. Moreover, it is found that the ADE-FDTD formulation based on the bilinear transformation is exactly the same as the Newmark-FDTD formulation which can have higher stability and better accuracy compared to the conventional ADE-FDTD. Numerical stability, numerical permittivity, and numerical examples are employed to validate our work.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-c7472dc379ac4c388e8ddb61915723ab2025-02-03T07:24:45ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772019-01-01201910.1155/2019/41730174173017Newmark-FDTD Formulation for Modified Lorentz Dispersive Medium and Its Equivalence to Auxiliary Differential Equation-FDTD with Bilinear TransformationHongjin Choi0Jeahoon Cho1Yong Bae Park2Kyung-Young Jung3Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon 16499, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of KoreaThe finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method has been popularly utilized to analyze the electromagnetic (EM) wave propagation in dispersive media. Various dispersion models were introduced to consider the frequency-dependent permittivity, including Debye, Drude, Lorentz, quadratic complex rational function, complex-conjugate pole-residue, and critical point models. The Newmark-FDTD method was recently proposed for the EM analysis of dispersive media and it was shown that the proposed Newmark-FDTD method can give higher stability and better accuracy compared to the conventional auxiliary differential equation- (ADE-) FDTD method. In this work, we extend the Newmark-FDTD method to modified Lorentz medium, which can simply unify aforementioned dispersion models. Moreover, it is found that the ADE-FDTD formulation based on the bilinear transformation is exactly the same as the Newmark-FDTD formulation which can have higher stability and better accuracy compared to the conventional ADE-FDTD. Numerical stability, numerical permittivity, and numerical examples are employed to validate our work.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4173017
spellingShingle Hongjin Choi
Jeahoon Cho
Yong Bae Park
Kyung-Young Jung
Newmark-FDTD Formulation for Modified Lorentz Dispersive Medium and Its Equivalence to Auxiliary Differential Equation-FDTD with Bilinear Transformation
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Newmark-FDTD Formulation for Modified Lorentz Dispersive Medium and Its Equivalence to Auxiliary Differential Equation-FDTD with Bilinear Transformation
title_full Newmark-FDTD Formulation for Modified Lorentz Dispersive Medium and Its Equivalence to Auxiliary Differential Equation-FDTD with Bilinear Transformation
title_fullStr Newmark-FDTD Formulation for Modified Lorentz Dispersive Medium and Its Equivalence to Auxiliary Differential Equation-FDTD with Bilinear Transformation
title_full_unstemmed Newmark-FDTD Formulation for Modified Lorentz Dispersive Medium and Its Equivalence to Auxiliary Differential Equation-FDTD with Bilinear Transformation
title_short Newmark-FDTD Formulation for Modified Lorentz Dispersive Medium and Its Equivalence to Auxiliary Differential Equation-FDTD with Bilinear Transformation
title_sort newmark fdtd formulation for modified lorentz dispersive medium and its equivalence to auxiliary differential equation fdtd with bilinear transformation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4173017
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AT jeahooncho newmarkfdtdformulationformodifiedlorentzdispersivemediumanditsequivalencetoauxiliarydifferentialequationfdtdwithbilineartransformation
AT yongbaepark newmarkfdtdformulationformodifiedlorentzdispersivemediumanditsequivalencetoauxiliarydifferentialequationfdtdwithbilineartransformation
AT kyungyoungjung newmarkfdtdformulationformodifiedlorentzdispersivemediumanditsequivalencetoauxiliarydifferentialequationfdtdwithbilineartransformation