Splenectomy for Solitary Splenic Metastasis in Recurrent Papillary Thyroid Cancer. A Case Report and Literature Review

Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, presenting with 23 500 new cases per year in the United States. About 7-23% of the patients will present recurrent metastases disease during follow-up. The classic variant of papillary carcinoma is less aggressive compared to its other variants...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Antonio Maffuz-Aziz, Gabriel Garnica, Silvia López-Hernández, Janet Pineda-Diaz, Javier Baquera-Heredia, Patricia López-Jiménez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2084847
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832566021611847680
author Antonio Maffuz-Aziz
Gabriel Garnica
Silvia López-Hernández
Janet Pineda-Diaz
Javier Baquera-Heredia
Patricia López-Jiménez
author_facet Antonio Maffuz-Aziz
Gabriel Garnica
Silvia López-Hernández
Janet Pineda-Diaz
Javier Baquera-Heredia
Patricia López-Jiménez
author_sort Antonio Maffuz-Aziz
collection DOAJ
description Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, presenting with 23 500 new cases per year in the United States. About 7-23% of the patients will present recurrent metastases disease during follow-up. The classic variant of papillary carcinoma is less aggressive compared to its other variants like diffuse sclerosing, tall cell or columnar cell, and insular variants, and the sites to which this metastasizes is already well identified. Metastasis to the spleen is an extremely rare manifestation of papillary thyroid cancer. To date, only 3 cases have been reported in the literature. Herein, we present a 52-year-old male, who developed spleen metastases, 2.4 years after total thyroidectomy and central neck dissection followed by radioactive iodine ablation and seven months after treatment with sorafenib for lung metastases. The splenic lesion was detected in surveillance studies. This case highlights that splenic metastasis, although rare, may occur even in a patient with a locoregional and systemic controlled thyroid cancer and that it can be treated safely with surgical resection.
format Article
id doaj-art-c7472473aa684edc828d29ccdcc6ba68
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6706
2090-6714
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-c7472473aa684edc828d29ccdcc6ba682025-02-03T01:05:18ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142020-01-01202010.1155/2020/20848472084847Splenectomy for Solitary Splenic Metastasis in Recurrent Papillary Thyroid Cancer. A Case Report and Literature ReviewAntonio Maffuz-Aziz0Gabriel Garnica1Silvia López-Hernández2Janet Pineda-Diaz3Javier Baquera-Heredia4Patricia López-Jiménez5Department of Surgical Oncology, American British Cowdray Medical Center, Mexico City, MexicoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, American British Cowdray Medical Center, Mexico City, MexicoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, American British Cowdray Medical Center, Mexico City, MexicoDepartment of Surgical and Molecular Pathology, American British Cowdray Medical Center, Mexico City, MexicoDepartment of Surgical and Molecular Pathology, American British Cowdray Medical Center, Mexico City, MexicoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, American British Cowdray Medical Center, Mexico City, MexicoThyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy, presenting with 23 500 new cases per year in the United States. About 7-23% of the patients will present recurrent metastases disease during follow-up. The classic variant of papillary carcinoma is less aggressive compared to its other variants like diffuse sclerosing, tall cell or columnar cell, and insular variants, and the sites to which this metastasizes is already well identified. Metastasis to the spleen is an extremely rare manifestation of papillary thyroid cancer. To date, only 3 cases have been reported in the literature. Herein, we present a 52-year-old male, who developed spleen metastases, 2.4 years after total thyroidectomy and central neck dissection followed by radioactive iodine ablation and seven months after treatment with sorafenib for lung metastases. The splenic lesion was detected in surveillance studies. This case highlights that splenic metastasis, although rare, may occur even in a patient with a locoregional and systemic controlled thyroid cancer and that it can be treated safely with surgical resection.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2084847
spellingShingle Antonio Maffuz-Aziz
Gabriel Garnica
Silvia López-Hernández
Janet Pineda-Diaz
Javier Baquera-Heredia
Patricia López-Jiménez
Splenectomy for Solitary Splenic Metastasis in Recurrent Papillary Thyroid Cancer. A Case Report and Literature Review
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Splenectomy for Solitary Splenic Metastasis in Recurrent Papillary Thyroid Cancer. A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Splenectomy for Solitary Splenic Metastasis in Recurrent Papillary Thyroid Cancer. A Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Splenectomy for Solitary Splenic Metastasis in Recurrent Papillary Thyroid Cancer. A Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Splenectomy for Solitary Splenic Metastasis in Recurrent Papillary Thyroid Cancer. A Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Splenectomy for Solitary Splenic Metastasis in Recurrent Papillary Thyroid Cancer. A Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort splenectomy for solitary splenic metastasis in recurrent papillary thyroid cancer a case report and literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2084847
work_keys_str_mv AT antoniomaffuzaziz splenectomyforsolitarysplenicmetastasisinrecurrentpapillarythyroidcanceracasereportandliteraturereview
AT gabrielgarnica splenectomyforsolitarysplenicmetastasisinrecurrentpapillarythyroidcanceracasereportandliteraturereview
AT silvialopezhernandez splenectomyforsolitarysplenicmetastasisinrecurrentpapillarythyroidcanceracasereportandliteraturereview
AT janetpinedadiaz splenectomyforsolitarysplenicmetastasisinrecurrentpapillarythyroidcanceracasereportandliteraturereview
AT javierbaqueraheredia splenectomyforsolitarysplenicmetastasisinrecurrentpapillarythyroidcanceracasereportandliteraturereview
AT patricialopezjimenez splenectomyforsolitarysplenicmetastasisinrecurrentpapillarythyroidcanceracasereportandliteraturereview