Polymorphism of <i>hOGG1</i> gene and susceptibility to malignant neoplasms in people affected by long-term low dose rate exposure

In the previous study [1], we showed an increased risk of malignant neoplasms in carriers of the minor allele rs1052133*G of the hOGG1 gene who were affected by chronic radiation exposure at a wide range of doses (up to 3,507 mGy to the red bone marrow) at the Techa River (Southern Urals) contaminat...

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Main Authors: M. A. Yanishevskaya, E. A. Blinova, E. A. Shishkina, A. V. Akleyev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Saint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. Ramzaev 2025-01-01
Series:Радиационная гигиена
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Online Access:https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/1090
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author M. A. Yanishevskaya
E. A. Blinova
E. A. Shishkina
A. V. Akleyev
author_facet M. A. Yanishevskaya
E. A. Blinova
E. A. Shishkina
A. V. Akleyev
author_sort M. A. Yanishevskaya
collection DOAJ
description In the previous study [1], we showed an increased risk of malignant neoplasms in carriers of the minor allele rs1052133*G of the hOGG1 gene who were affected by chronic radiation exposure at a wide range of doses (up to 3,507 mGy to the red bone marrow) at the Techa River (Southern Urals) contaminated due to the activities of the Mayak Production Association in the 1950s. The objective of the present study was to assess the contribution of radiation factor to the risk of malignant neoplasms development in persons chronically exposed at the Techa River. For this purpose, we analyzed the background level of genetically determined risk in the general population of unexposed people on the basis of meta-analysis of the world literature data on the search for the association of rs1052133 of the hOGG1 gene with the risk of malignant neoplasms development. At the final stage, the results of the meta-analysis were compared with data on exposed people. The study found that unexposed and exposed carriers of the rs1052133*G allele had a comparable increased risk of developing malignant neoplasms, odds ratio 1.20; 95% confidence interval [1.06–1.35], p=0.01 and odds ratio =1.38; 95% confidence interval [1.05–1.83], p=0.023, respectively.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-c74225aaaf0d4da5944283ea24b075c52025-08-20T03:43:51ZengSaint-Petersburg Research Institute of Radiation Hygiene after Professor P.V. RamzaevРадиационная гигиена1998-426X2025-01-01174556710.21514/1998-426X-2024-17-4-55-67876Polymorphism of <i>hOGG1</i> gene and susceptibility to malignant neoplasms in people affected by long-term low dose rate exposureM. A. Yanishevskaya0E. A. Blinova1E. A. Shishkina2A. V. Akleyev3Urals research Center for Radiation Medicine, Federal Medical-Biological AgencyUrals research Center for Radiation Medicine, Federal Medical-Biological Agency; Chelyabinsk State UniversityUrals research Center for Radiation Medicine, Federal Medical-Biological Agency; Chelyabinsk State UniversityUrals research Center for Radiation Medicine, Federal Medical-Biological Agency; Chelyabinsk State UniversityIn the previous study [1], we showed an increased risk of malignant neoplasms in carriers of the minor allele rs1052133*G of the hOGG1 gene who were affected by chronic radiation exposure at a wide range of doses (up to 3,507 mGy to the red bone marrow) at the Techa River (Southern Urals) contaminated due to the activities of the Mayak Production Association in the 1950s. The objective of the present study was to assess the contribution of radiation factor to the risk of malignant neoplasms development in persons chronically exposed at the Techa River. For this purpose, we analyzed the background level of genetically determined risk in the general population of unexposed people on the basis of meta-analysis of the world literature data on the search for the association of rs1052133 of the hOGG1 gene with the risk of malignant neoplasms development. At the final stage, the results of the meta-analysis were compared with data on exposed people. The study found that unexposed and exposed carriers of the rs1052133*G allele had a comparable increased risk of developing malignant neoplasms, odds ratio 1.20; 95% confidence interval [1.06–1.35], p=0.01 and odds ratio =1.38; 95% confidence interval [1.05–1.83], p=0.023, respectively.https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/1090meta-analysisbackground levelgenetically determined riskpolymorphismshogg1rs1052133ser326cysmalignant neoplasmsionizing radiationthe techa riversouthern urals
spellingShingle M. A. Yanishevskaya
E. A. Blinova
E. A. Shishkina
A. V. Akleyev
Polymorphism of <i>hOGG1</i> gene and susceptibility to malignant neoplasms in people affected by long-term low dose rate exposure
Радиационная гигиена
meta-analysis
background level
genetically determined risk
polymorphisms
hogg1
rs1052133
ser326cys
malignant neoplasms
ionizing radiation
the techa river
southern urals
title Polymorphism of <i>hOGG1</i> gene and susceptibility to malignant neoplasms in people affected by long-term low dose rate exposure
title_full Polymorphism of <i>hOGG1</i> gene and susceptibility to malignant neoplasms in people affected by long-term low dose rate exposure
title_fullStr Polymorphism of <i>hOGG1</i> gene and susceptibility to malignant neoplasms in people affected by long-term low dose rate exposure
title_full_unstemmed Polymorphism of <i>hOGG1</i> gene and susceptibility to malignant neoplasms in people affected by long-term low dose rate exposure
title_short Polymorphism of <i>hOGG1</i> gene and susceptibility to malignant neoplasms in people affected by long-term low dose rate exposure
title_sort polymorphism of i hogg1 i gene and susceptibility to malignant neoplasms in people affected by long term low dose rate exposure
topic meta-analysis
background level
genetically determined risk
polymorphisms
hogg1
rs1052133
ser326cys
malignant neoplasms
ionizing radiation
the techa river
southern urals
url https://www.radhyg.ru/jour/article/view/1090
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AT eablinova polymorphismofihogg1igeneandsusceptibilitytomalignantneoplasmsinpeopleaffectedbylongtermlowdoserateexposure
AT eashishkina polymorphismofihogg1igeneandsusceptibilitytomalignantneoplasmsinpeopleaffectedbylongtermlowdoserateexposure
AT avakleyev polymorphismofihogg1igeneandsusceptibilitytomalignantneoplasmsinpeopleaffectedbylongtermlowdoserateexposure